Viktor's Case Study: Applying Clinical Reasoning Cycle in Nursing

This report presents a case study analysis of Mr. Viktor, a 63-year-old patient diagnosed with COPD, utilizing the clinical reasoning cycle to evaluate his health complications. The analysis focuses on Viktor's history of smoking, obstructive sleep apnea, hypertension, and recent viral infection exacerbating his COPD. The report assesses vital signs, including respiratory and heart rate, blood pressure, and SpO2 levels. It identifies key nursing priorities, such as timely medication administration and addressing his inability to quit smoking. Interventions discussed include patient education, health counseling, and an alarm system for medication reminders. The evaluation of these interventions is based on improved medication adherence and a reduction in smoking. The conclusion emphasizes the importance of priority-based interventions and identifies areas for health improvement, providing a framework for managing similar cases and improving patient outcomes. The report references several studies to support its findings and recommendations.