Childhood Obesity in England: Causes, Symptoms, and Prevention Report

This report provides an overview of childhood obesity in England, examining its causes, symptoms, and preventive measures. It begins by defining obesity and highlighting its adverse effects on children's health, both physical and mental. The report then delves into the causes of obesity, including genetic factors, dietary habits, physiological aspects, and lifestyle choices. It also outlines the symptoms associated with obesity, such as high blood pressure and shortness of breath, and identifies key risk factors like age and socioeconomic status. The report presents statistics from the National Child Measurement Programme, showing the prevalence of obesity among different age groups. Furthermore, it emphasizes the importance of a balanced diet, regular physical activity, and healthy lifestyle choices in preventing obesity. The report concludes by highlighting the significance of addressing childhood obesity and providing recommendations for its prevention, which includes healthy eating, physical activity, and a balanced diet.

Obtain some figure for obesity amongst children in England (Google on national child measurement programme)
INTRODUCTION
Obesity has been considered as a disorder
which is associated with the excess
deposition of fat on the body which have a
severe effect on the condition of health
either it is mental, physical or social.
Childhood obesity is a major issue in
England, which is adversely affecting the
adolescents and children. This report will
discuss the causes and risk factors
associated with obesity along with the facts
and figures. Further, recommendations as
well as prevention method will be
mentioned.
CAUSES & SYMPTOMS
Clarke, J.L and et.al., 2015. Obesity
prevention in English primary schools:
headteacher perspectives. Health promotion
international. 32(3). pp.490-499.
Hojjat, T.A., 2015. The economic analysis
of obesity. Review of Business & Finance
Studies. 6(1). pp.81-98.
Juni, M.H., 2015. Obesity: A public health
threats in developing countries.
International Journal of Public Health and
Clinical Sciences. 2(2).
CONCLUSION
Conclusion which can be drawn is that
obesity is being affecting the overall health
of children and also lowering their self
esteem and confidence. The major cause of
such disease is either genetics or
environmental factors which can be
prevented by undergoing physical activities
and up taking balanced and healthy diet.
REFERENCES
Causes
• Genetic variables
• Food intake
• Physiology
• Lifestyle
• Eating disorder
Symptoms
• Varicose veins
• High blood pressure
• Trouble sleeping
• Shortage of breath
• Osteoarthritis
• Gallstones
Risk factors
• Age
• Economic issue
• Certain disease or medicine
• Social issue
• Stress
• Smoking or Drinking
FACTS & FIGURES
Facts and figures:
.Some of the data have been accumulated
by National Child Measurement
Programme.
Obesity has been increased in children at
age 4-5 from 9.5% in 2017-18 to 9.7% in
2018-19.
In the age group 10-11, obese were 20.1%
and 14.2% were found overweight.
Underprivileged children living in deprived
areas in England are affected by obesity
11% more when compared to the one
thriving in less deprived location.
Prevention
• Exercise daily
• Follow healthy lifestyle
• Monitor weight regularly
• Eat more dietary fibre
• Rely less on salt and sugar