Organizational Analysis Assignment 1: Analysis of Four Research Papers

This assignment analyzes four research papers focusing on organizational analysis from a leadership management perspective. The first paper by Tata and Prasad (2015) explores the relationship between national cultural values, sustainability beliefs, and organizational initiatives, utilizing a functionalist paradigm. The second paper by Powel and Osborne (2015) examines the role of marketing in sustainable social enterprises, employing a case study approach and social relativism paradigm. The third paper by Cho, Laine, Roberts, and Rodrigue (2019) investigates organized hypocrisy, organizational facades, and sustainability reporting, using a theoretical data analysis method and radical structuralism. The fourth paper by Atkins Thomson and Maroun (2015) discusses utopian sustainable accounting, utilizing a four-fold method and a neo-humanism paradigm. Each analysis includes a critical discussion of the authors' arguments, methods, and the matching of the analysis to the rationales given in the lectures, providing a comprehensive overview of different approaches to organizational analysis.

Organizational Analysis Assignment 1
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Organizational Analysis Assignment 1
Given Paper 1: Tata and Prasad (2015) National cultural values, sustainability beliefs, and
organizational initiative
Question In your lectures, four rationales for organizational analysis are described.
1 Critically discuss the argument presented by the author(s).
In this article, the author is discussing the sustainable initiatives taken by the
organizations in different nations with diverse socio-cultural systems. However,
according to the statement presented by the author, there is no clear literature on the
sustainability regarding how the national culture can affect understandings of the
sense of sustainability and how these alterations in understanding can consequence in
diverse practices of sustainability. The purpose of Jasmine Tata and Sameer Prasad
behind presenting this article is to develop literature by recognizing mechanism that
reconciles the connection between the initiatives of the organizational sustainability
and national cultural values.
2 What is the method - how does the author(s) convince their readers?
The author has presented literature regarding sustainability practices and culture and
trying to convince its readers about the relationship between organizational
sustainability initiatives and national cultural values.
In order to recognize how cultural values affect the sustainability initiates of the
businesses, the author has utilized the conceptual model. In the article, different
propositions have been recognized that stipulate relationships among the constructs
and different procedures as well as guidelines have been presented for the model
testing in the coming future research or studies.
The data collection method that is utilized by the author in this particular article is
secondary data collection method. Along with this, the author has used qualitative
research to present this article.
In order to gather dependable results and qualitative information, the author has used
content analysis for analyzing the data in the article.
According to the argument presented in the article, national culture effects
sustainability beliefs and insights that eventually affect the scope as well as the
quantity of the sustainability initiatives. The connection between organizational
sustainability initiatives and sustainability beliefs is diluted by sustainability direction
and organizational capacity.
According to the analysis of the article, the conclusions are not open to challenges
because it is presenting data in a brief as well as clear manner, which is supporting the
reader in clearly understanding the results as well as information presented.
3 Drawing on your answers from analyzing Q (1) and (2), critically analyse and match
your analysis to the rational given in Lecture 1 for Organisational Analysis
Functionalist paradigm has been utilized in this research by the author. This paradigm
is used to clarify how the individual basics of a social system interrelate to create an
integrated whole. Besides this, system development may be proceeding by utilizing
the official notion, intervention with the rationalistic tools and techniques. It can also
work on improving systematic understanding. Along with this, it can assist the
researcher to efficiently comprehend the sense of sustainability in the study of
international business.

Organizational Analysis Assignment 1
The paper is presenting true data that could support the researcher in understanding
and applying correct information regarding the different type of models and
techniques used by the author to get the conclusion. Besides this, the presented data
will support the reader in using the illustrations into his/her research by understanding
its importance and relevance. By using this reliable data different organizations small
or MNCs can frame strategies related to sustainability and can frame different cultural
values that could motivate their employees to follow the guidelines of the
organization.

Organizational Analysis Assignment 1
Given Paper 2: Powel and Osborne (2015) Can Marketing Contribute to Sustainable Social Enterprise
Question In your lectures, four rationales for organizational analysis are described.
1 Critically discuss the argument presented by the author(s).
The author is trying to discover the marketing role as a direction to sustainability for
social business involved in delivering public services. It inspects the anxieties between
the social and economic goals of social businesses and of marketing. The research has
been conducted by explaining the role of marketing for social enterprises
sustainability. In addition, the article also states that there is a diverse influence on
marketing in the private as well as public sector enterprises. Furthermore, it also
highlights that government and third sector organization have worked together in the
partnership in order to provide public services, which has raised new challenges for
the marketing practices within public service organizations
2 What is the method - how does the author(s) convince their readers?
In this paper, the author has made use of a case study approach which is comprised of
four cases. Besides this, the author has contacted with few of the chief executive
officers as the participant in the research in order to conduct semi-structured
interviews. The cases in the article were classified by age.
In the research, the author has made use of both secondary as well as primary
research methods in order to gatherer relevant and reliable data. The author has
conducted primary research with the help of semi-structured interviews from the chief
executive officers of different companies. Besides this, they have presented four case
studies for which the data has been collected through secondary sources. The overall
study has been presented by the author in a concise manner.
In the conclusion, the study validates that potential of marketing is to offer many
things in the context of organizational spirit for social enterprise; its presentation is
presently destabilized by its misinterpretation in practice in a "product-dominant”
logic of business. Irrespective of this, the article discovers a strong constituent of the
insentient presentation of marketing by social enterprises. There are some of the
factors that could be effective for social enterprise. There are few of the factors that
are assessed by social businesses such as B2B and B2C because it will result in the
upsurge in the sustainability possibility of social enterprise for the long-run. It has
been also evaluated that marketing potential can directly provide organizational
resilience for social enterprises. Furthermore, the paper also highlights that there is a
strong relationship between marketing and social enterprise. Therefore, it could be
evaluated from the research that business can focus on marketing because of
receiving high competitive benefits.
3 Drawing on your answers from analyzing Q (1) and (2), critically analyse and match
your analysis to the rational given in Lecture 1 for Organisational Analysis
In this article, social relativism paradigm is used as it pursues clarification in the
dominion of individual awareness and prejudice and within the edge of reference of
the social actor as conflicting to the spectator of the action. From this viewpoint
"social roles and institutions occur as an appearance of the meanings which men
attack to their world. This paradigm is adopted in this paper in order to understand
social spectacles and is mainly comprised in illustrating the social world from the
perspective of the agents of the organization who straight take a role in the social

Organizational Analysis Assignment 1
procedures of reality construction.
Furthermore, from the above report, it has been assessed that businesses must
evaluate the factors of marketing that can influence the procedures of the business
and sustainability. The insinuation of marketing in public services can be definitely
disturbing the complete outcome of the research. The business can make use of
diverse strategies in order to frame strategies from enhancing the procedure of
marketing and sustain the business successfully.

Organizational Analysis Assignment 1
Given Paper 3: Cho, C., Laine, M., Roberts, R. and Rodrigue, M. (2019). Organized hypocrisy,
organizational façades, and sustainability reporting.
Question In your lectures, four rationales for organizational analysis are described.
1 Critically discuss the argument presented by the author(s).
The key purpose of the author behind presenting this article is to assess the organized
hypocrisy, organizational facades, and sustainability. There are two theoretical framing
that influences the corporate reporting named signaling thirty and legitimacy theory.
Besides this, it has been also identified that CSR that is corporate social responsibility
reporting can support business in sustaining in the market for long-run. In the present
era, private businesses must use sustainability reporting because it has a major impact
on the performance of the business.
2 What is the method - how does the author(s) convince their readers?
In this paper, the author has used theoretical data analysis method because it assists
in gathering information and data from diverse sources. Besides this, it also supports
taking a reliable decision and making a conclusion in the research. There are few of the
sources that are focused in this research such as offline, books, articles, and online
sources, which offer effective data and support in getting a reliable conclusion.
Furthermore, it has been identified that the theoretical analysis method is the most
effective in conducting the research.
3 Drawing on your answers from analyzing Q (1) and (2), critically analyse and match
your analysis to the rational given in Lecture 1 for Organisational Analysis
The study has practices Radical Structuralism because of its facilities to take
dependable decisions while conducting research. Radical structuralism imitates the
status critique quo with the drive of providing balance in the radical change. This
research is operative for grabbing the understanding regarding present issues of
research that can help in conducting dependable research in the future. Furthermore,
it is assessed that the investigator will be proficient to realize diverse tools of research
that will be operative in leading the reading and spread a dependable conclusion. The
investigator is capable enough to meet the purpose and goals of the research.

Organizational Analysis Assignment 1
Given Paper 4: Atkins Thomson and Maroun (2015) Good News from nowhere imagining utopian
sustainable accounting
Question In your lectures, four rationales for organizational analysis are described.
1 Critically discuss the argument presented by the author(s).
The purpose of the author is to conduct this research on making an effort to provide
confidence, in the form of a Morris-style utopian dream of a justifiable world, as a
foundation of new procedures of accounting and responsibility in modern society.
Furthermore, competence, organizational economy, and efficiency can be improved by
an accounting sophisticated system. But, their spirit cannot be distorted through
accounting.
According to the author, accounting is one of the natural systems that is used to
collect financial data. The T functional view about accounting concentrated on the way
accounting itself can direct in lively transformation and reformation. It has been
evaluated that there is an easy and developing craft that highlight an influence on
growth in organizational supremacy and management.
2 What is the method - how does the author(s) convince their readers?
The author has made use of the four-fold method, along with an auto-ethnographic
method, a contextual discussion on the accounting researchers and supplicants, a
Morris-inspired utopian symbol and an event of stakeholder responsibility in the type
of oral revelations presented as a song cycle.
The findings of the paper highlights that – Current efforts, on integrated reporting, is
improbable to transformation regarding how big organizations operate their business
to recognize the uncertainty regarding climate transformation in a short time period. If
the UN will present a report about climate change is correct, then the researcher has
to make changes in the report by taking quick action. The technique is applied in this
research is for fold where originally author make use of the kind of autoethnographic
method through storytelling. The paper also talks about diverse limitations in
maintaining and integrating the projects of sustainability reporting.
3 Drawing on your answers from analyzing Q (1) and (2), critically analyse and match
your analysis to the rational given in Lecture 1 for Organisational Analysis
The author has made use of Neo-humanism paradigm in this study. There are few of
the serious social features that are utilized in the used in Neo-humanism paradigm like
organizational process, rules, objectives, software, hardware. It is also very helpful in
improving the knowledge interest, prejudice, and the language used. Besides this, it
also supports in improving the human understanding about human action by the
deliverance of repressed interests, liberation by unjustified social and natural limits.
The author has used the Critical social theory for grabbing the knowledge about issues
of research.
The perfect image could not highlight the applied and realistic resolution for the
prevailing concerns. It also increases the motivation of the policy maker in creating
effective sustainability reporting.

Organizational Analysis Assignment 1