An Exploration into Reducing Pharmacy Dispensing Errors and Solutions

This research report explores the reduction of pharmacy dispensing errors, emphasizing the importance of dispensing accuracy for patient safety and health. It highlights the role of ward pharmacy systems and defines medication errors according to the United States National Coordinating Council for Medication Error Reporting and Prevention (NCC MERP). The research aims to understand dispensing errors, evaluate pharmacist awareness of adverse effects, and prevent drug interactions. It employs a quantitative methodology, gathering data through online questionnaires (due to COVID-19 restrictions) and literature reviews. The report references various books and journals, providing a comprehensive overview of strategies to minimize medication errors in pharmacy settings. Desklib provides solved assignments for students.

Exploration into the reduction of pharmacy dispensing error

Research Title : An Exploration into the reduction of Pharmacy dispensing Errors
INTRODUCTION
Dispensing medicine define as a method of giving medicating to the patient along with
providing them knowledge related to the drugs as well as showings them the dose for patient safety
and health. For reducing the dispensing error United Kingdom is maintaining a ward pharmacy
system. In this research, aim and objective is going to be formulated so that the whole investigation
can be done in a systematic manner. It has been said that United States National Coordinating
Council for Medication Error Reporting and Prevention (NCC MERP) says that a medication issue
refers to “any preventable event which might create inappropriate medication use as well as patient
might get harm at the time of medication in the control of health care professional, consumer as
well as patient. Such events may be associates to the professional practice, health care procedures,
products and systems, consist of prescribing, order communication, packaging, and nomenclature,
dispensing, distribution, education, monitoring as well as use” Also this research includes various
authors view point and for which literature review section is going to be developed.
Research question: How pharmacy can minimise the errors in medication.
Research aim:
 To know the basic concept about dispensing errors.
 To evaluate the dispensing error pharmacist awareness about all kind of adverse effect.
 To avoid the drug interaction and its adverse side effect
Research objectives:
 What is the meaning of dispensing errors.
 How to understand dispensing error pharmacist awareness about all kind of adverse effect.
 How to avoid the drug interaction and its adverse side effect
Methodology
This is one of the main section for every research where best and most suitable method used by
the researcher for collecting information and data related to the topic. There are various techniques
which are going to be discussed as follows:

Primary and secondary data collection method
In context of gathering primary information, it is said that researcher adopt questionnaire
method where by using online mode of filling questionnaire is used due to COVID 19. On the other
hand in case of secondary method, literature review is the method used by investigator where view
point of different authors analysed by the researcher.
Qualitative and quantitative approach
There are two main approaches for gathering information where one is qualitative is completely
based on human perception and includes all the data which are non numerical in form. On the other
hand in case of quantitative method, data collected by investigators are in number form where
graph, figures and statistical data are included. In this research, investigators adopt quantitative
method for collecting all the information and data.
Gantt Chart:/

//
Reference
Books and journals
Dodds, S. And Hess, A.C., 2020. Adapting research methodology during COVID-19: lessons for
transformative service research. Journal of Service Management.
Trimmer, K., 2020. Skilling up: evaluation of a design-based research methodology. The Australian
Educational Researcher, 47(2), pp.357-375.
Almalki, Z.S., Alshehri, A.M., Alturki, L.A., Altamimi, R.A., Albassam, A.A., Alqurashi, M.S.,
Saleh Al-Omaim, F.A. and Ahmed, N., 2020. Exploring patient safety culture in the community
pharmacy setting: A national cross-sectional study. Postgraduate Medicine.
Trakulsunti, Y., Antony, J., Dempsey, M. and Brennan, A., 2020. Reducing medication errors using
lean six sigma methodology in a Thai hospital: an action research study. International Journal of
Quality & Reliability Management.