A Research Paper on Philosophies of World Religions and Their Impact

This research paper explores the philosophies of world religions, highlighting the conflict between religion and science, the importance of interfaith dialogue, characteristics of new age spirituality, and traditional types of change in religion. It delves into the debate between religious faith and ...Read More

Running Head: PHILOSOPHIES OF WORLD RELIGIONS RESEARCH PAPER
Philosophies of World Religions Research Paper
Student’s Name
University Name
Author’s Note

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PHILOSOPHIES OF WORLD RELIGIONS RESEARCH PAPER
Table of Contents
Introduction......................................................................................................................................3
Conflict between religion and Science............................................................................................3
Importance of interfaith dialogue....................................................................................................4
Characteristics of new age spirituality.............................................................................................5
Traditional types of change in religion............................................................................................5
Reference List..................................................................................................................................7

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Introduction
This research studies the nationality of religious faith contrasting it with multiple religious facets
as well as the general scientific truths, which comes in sharp contrast with religious perspectives.
Conflict between religion and Science
There is some obvious conflicts, evident between religion and Science, that has paved the way
for a debate. People pertaining to Christian faith has always averted from reconciling their
scripture with the evolutionary theory. I have always preferred the intelligent design theory
where it is claimed that living things are so Complex that the randomness of natural selections
cannot explain their formation (Stenmark, 2017). This is the way for the implication of an
unsupported suggestion that god is the creator and therefore this theory reveals a religious
underpinning. The next debate can occur in context of evidence and miracles. In spite of
presence or in some instances absence of scientific explanation, religious believers are generally
attracted towards miraculous phenomena and do not seek for rational explanation of occurrences
for various reasons. They look forward at any unique phenomena as an opportunity for
reinforcing their faith by seeking divine intervention. Nevertheless, scientific believers hold that
the religious face are based upon our collection of assumptions regarding the unknown which
will disappear with advancement in human knowledge. Again, there is an evident and obvious
contradiction between the Big Bang and the Genesis theories. The Big Bang Theory supports
that universe was impregnated by singularity before its creation, about 14 billion years ago.
However religious believers suppose that the universe is only 6000 years old Andre interprets the
scripture in ridiculous way to clean that Universe simply popped into existence by the will of
God (Stenmark, 2017). The fundamental difference between science and religion is in absolutism

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versus scepticism. Buy fundamental standards, science always believes in incompatibility and
does not favour the likelihood of constants and equations, rather removes through them to find
the greater truth. For evidence theories of Big Bank and evolution is still theories and their
popularity makes people believe them, however for scientist they provide more defined before
for the research to find the ultimate truth, if any. In contrast, there is no scope for uncertainty in
religion as in there is no debate in Islam regarding holidays of Quran or the prophecy of
Muhammad. The last biggest conflict between science and religion lies in the confusion
regarding significance and insignificance. Cosmological perceptions demonstrate that the
preachers called human existing on this blue planet Earth is one of the median galaxies and
hence rather in significant in contrast to the whole universe (Stenmark, 2017). Is Apparent truth
regarding humanity is not accepted by religious faith and conflicting notions on the basis that
human being is a centerpiece of God’s plan for creation is conveyed by almost all religious faith
in the world.
Importance of interfaith dialogue
Ethnologists as well as sociologists have claimed the importance of interfaith dialogue. They
looked upon religion as an appropriation of submission of humanity before A Supreme Power
which is of utmost importance considering benevolent of man. From a philosophical view, the
humility of men is ensured when the bough down before are greater force named God. In this
regard it can be claimed that interfaith dialogue is very important to avoid fundamentalism of
any unique religion as well as development of phantasm in the fade of any particular religion that
might lead to religious communalism, arson in results, looting, damage and devastation of people
(Holland & Walker, 2018). This starts to happen when people of one religious faith starts
believing that their superior and people of same face have every right to rule over the world for

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the same reason. However interface dialogue provide space to people of various religions to
come closer and discuss about their aspects and clarify the doubts promoting interreligious
understanding which is very important for avoiding fictions between religious and religious
communities (Holland and Walker, 2018).
Characteristics of new age spirituality
The new with spirituality differs from the Spiritual faith in the ages of Aries, Pisces or Aquarius
in that human being in those ages believed in the hand of God the act as their savior. The
religious belief espousing from those does confides that god is ultimate Savior and all critical
judgement on Earth is to be done by him (Possamai, 2019). However in the new age The
Spiritual component is slightly different. Now people believe in in acquiring disciplines which
would make us responsive towards the will of the spirit. That is why physical discipline is found
in the form of yoga praying the Rosary Delivers psychological discipline like meditation gives us
openness towards divine inspiration (Possamai, 2019). Among all this new age spirituality have
high believe in Karma and the law of cause of effect, in contrast to rain condition of the doctrine
of successive lives. We believe that this is what leads us to spiritual perfection by achieving
individual merit.
Traditional types of change in religion
Religious perception as well as rituals can be catalysts for social change. Religions are syncretic
forces boring practices, perceptions as well as organizational characteristics from other similar
forces. Hence traditional changes in religion and ritual are sometimes involuntarily and often by
force also (Cox & Possamai, 2016). For evidence, Catholicism was forced to alter itself by the
transformational free of Protestants or in the era of European colonialism, other pagan religions

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were dominated by Christian faiths. That is why we often observe revitalization movements in
religion.

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Reference List
Cox, J. L., & Possamai, A. (2016). Religion, cultural hybridity and chains of memory. Religion
and Non-Religion Among Australian Aboriginal Peoples, 179-203.
Holland, C., & Walker, M. (2018). Choice Theory and Interfaith Dialogue: Building
Relationships between Faiths and Embracing Diversity. International Journal of Choice
Theory & Reality Therapy, 37(2), 17-23.
Possamai, A. (2019). In search of New Age spiritualities. Routledge.
Stenmark, M. (2017). Scientism: Science, ethics and religion. Routledge.