This document presents a completed project management assignment, addressing key concepts and questions from a course likely titled PPMP20012. The assignment delves into systems engineering, defining INCOS and illustrating its application with organizational examples. It explains project management diagrams, breaking down the phases of system implementation and management. The document also explores how application systems can hinder performance monitoring and change management. Furthermore, it analyzes a diagram representing a project with multiple shared systems and discusses the principles of systems thinking, clarifying its goals and methods for understanding and managing complex systems. The assignment utilizes references to support its analysis, demonstrating an understanding of the course material.