Principles of Care: Impact on Vulnerable People in Healthcare

This essay delves into the fundamental principles of care within health and social care settings, emphasizing their significance in safeguarding vulnerable individuals. The essay outlines the core principles, including anti-discrimination, confidentiality, dignity, and choice, and explores how these principles affect the rights of vulnerable people, ensuring they receive equitable treatment, respect, and autonomy. Furthermore, the essay examines the issues of care and control, highlighting the importance of effective management and the impact of healthcare policies on patient care. The role of legislation, such as the Health and Safety Act 1974 and the Equality Act 2010, in protecting vulnerable individuals is also discussed, underscoring the necessity for care staff to be aware of and adhere to legal frameworks. The essay concludes with a reflection on the influence of these principles on personal development and insight, illustrating the importance of ethical practice and patient-centered care.

Written Essay and
Reflective account 4004

Contents
INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................................3
ASSIGNMENT 1............................................................................................................................................3
(a) Using theory and knowledge, provide an outline of the importance of principles of care.................3
(b) ‘Give an overview of how the principles of care affect the rights of vulnerable people.....................5
(c) Examine the issues of care and control in health and social care, with use of examples discussed in
class.........................................................................................................................................................6
(d) Consider the importance of legislation in the protection of vulnerable people in health and social
care .........................................................................................................................................................7
ASSIGNMENT 2............................................................................................................................................8
1. Identifying something from principal of care that influence on health and care approach.................8
2. How can such experience influence personal development and insight.............................................9
CONCLUSION...............................................................................................................................................9
REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................................10

INTRODUCTION
The principles of care are described as human rights definition. Principal of care use by
people to protect their health from different activities that happen surrounding them. These
principles are care, compassion, competence, communication, courage and commitment. It is
important in health and social care to assure about the patients are looked after with care and
compassion. Along with is is important to communicate in well manner and have dare to apply
modifications to commit and deliveries all the activities. The principles of care explain the ways
suppliers of health, social care and child care must act in their care for persons. A social worker
should handle an individual in the manner they would like to be handled and should operate in
the person's personal wishes. Care staff gets to meet and show compassion for their customers.
Their mission is to enhance their customer's standard of living. Option, integrity, freedom,
relationship, confidentiality, fairness, rights, protection, equal opportunity, and security are the
values of treatment (Pickens and Wunderink, 2019).
ASSIGNMENT 1
(a) Using theory and knowledge, provide an outline of the importance of principles of care
There are discussed different types of principle with importance in health and care:
Anti discrimination: Discrimination is when equality of care is treated very differently
or not granted to a person. Care workers have to ensure that, regardless of their own behavior,
they do not make unjust decisions about with an person. As a result of their gender , ethnicity,
faith, age or capacity, persons may be discriminatory towards. It may take multiple shapes,
including verbal, psychological or physical violence.
Confidentiality: Confidentiality, which is an integral characteristic of effective care
practice, ensures trust between both the patient and the professional. Even so, when the
practitioner / care worker needs to negotiate their situations with their boss and must inform
them whatever their patient has said, there is no total privacy. In trial, they may need to disclose
what they learn about a person. Unless the person is trying to damage oneself or others or if they
are trying to commit an offence, a health, social care or early support worker will have to talk

directly. Such data should be forwarded on to the individual in charge of the care environment.
In prepared to comply with such circumstances, this individual will be educated (Delaney, 2018)
. Confidentiality is violated if, when learning about the case, a healthcare professional speaks
about either a patient or calls them.
Dignity: Dignity recognizes the individuality of a citizen and their selfish reasons. The
freedom to go it alone, untouched and protected from interference or public scrutiny is to be
protected in private. Dignity is about giving privacy to a person and ensuring that the
circumstance is not humiliating. A professional must assist people in preserving their self-respect
and protecting privacy.
Choice: Care professionals must ensure that people have the chance to make rational
decisions. In order to make decisions about such an option, adequate details must be given to the
client, e.g. a client requires knowing what that means, how it can benefit as well as any health
consequences to be given treatment (Coyne, Hallström and Söderbäck, 2016).
Importance of principle of care
 Such data should be passed on to the individual in charge of the care environment. In
order to deal with such situations, this individual will be educated. Confidentiality is
violated if, when learning about the case, a care worker chats about a client or names
them.
 It is important that people have the best treatment to fulfil their needs, desires and
interests in health and social care. To ensuring that requirements are satisfied, it is
essential that precautions have been taken. This is where person-centered strategies
implement, putting the people at the core of each and every choice and interaction taken.
 Dignity in care work concentrates with every individual person worth as just a person. It
implies acknowledging the opinions, decision - making process of others, not making
judgments on how individuals would like to be handled and working with consideration
and empathy (McNeal, 2019).

 The importance of medical care is that it indicates that we, as physicians, handle our
person with respect and consideration, as individuals who are ready and willing to engage
in choices taken regarding them.
 In health and social care, care standards are very relevant and continue to improve that
everybody is eligible to excellent service. These principles encourage any care provider
to obey the guidelines as well as provide their clients with successful services. A
successful career must make sure that the patient or healthcare professionals in all aspects
of their very own care are treated decently and are also supported with the all the services
they want as a regular person needs. Those are the seven standards that all carers ought to
obey in health and social care. The first idea is to encourage the practise of anti-
discrimination by encouraging clients to use their own views and values.
 Care: It is most important principle which is applied by the business to deliver helps to
their patient and improves the health of overall community. It is beneficial to make
consistency and expect to right at the each stage of their life.
 Competence: This principle requires to update knowledge and skills on regular basis and
know limits working as an nurse. It is important to all this to assure for the greatest
standards of care each patients.
 Communication: It is important in healthcare and help to maintain successful caring
relationships in team. It is most important part of patient care. It is important for clear all
records, reporting and monitoring.
 Courage: It is essential to help to do right things for the caring of people and concerns
have for personal strength and vision innovate to present new path.
 Commitment: It is used by the health care in broadly manner in private lives. It is
important to looking after health and assign code of conduct in order to be that role
model.
(b) ‘Give an overview of how the principles of care affect the rights of vulnerable people
People have the right to be distinct and free from prejudice. They have the right to
privacy, choice, integrity, strong leadership and protection. A practitioner wants to help a person

preserve their citizen status and allow the client to live as normal a situation as possible while
conflicting with the freedoms of speech of many other citizens. One of the main tasks of the Care
Principle is the security of vulnerable persons because they need to be subject to local
administrative and multi spectral rules and procedures (Hersh, 2018). In ability to succeed
enforce protection methods, care professionals need to collaborate with peers from own and
other agencies, and also supporters and distributors, close relatives and caregivers when making
protecting judgments. The principles of care affect on the vulnerable people in positive manner
and provide rights to keep their information confidential and facility of good treatment. These
principles are helping of people and get same treatment as compare of other people.
The values of health care services help care professionals effectively delegate patients '
medical procedures, when to safeguard their confidentiality, and how to preserve and make an
informed choice for healthcare professionals.
 Individuals are given the ability to select their own health care choices.
 Collect necessary information from care users to help make educated decisions more
about physician's best possible treatment.
 Interacting with compassion in order to gain the interest of service users and to satisfy the
physician's needs and demands.
 Inserting new technologies by workers in health and social care environments.
 Keeping up with current with the new care and treatment service technologies, legislation
and regulations.
 The production of suitable skills and expertise would meet the needs of users of the
service (Getty, 2018).
 Risk assessments are routinely performed to identify associated consequences and to
minimize possible risks.

(c) Examine the issues of care and control in health and social care, with use of examples
discussed in class
In the health and social care, face many issues in regard of the care and control. Proper
management includes managing transition in health and social care systems. Development is the
very structure of health and social care in several respects. Response to fluctuations in human
livelihoods that contribute for the need for care and support services, convenient schedule is
often needed immediately.
 Costs and openness. Implementation of plans and practices to counter the rise in medical
and medication costs and the effect on accessibility and delivery of treatment.
 Experience with consumers. Recognizing, resolving, and ensuring that all customer
experiences and results are easy, convenient, timely, seamless, and coherent so that health
blends seamlessly into the "life flow" of the everyday routines of each and every
consumer, family and community (Cochran, 2019).
 Holistic individual wellbeing. To recognize, resolve and enhance the general medical,
lifestyle / behavioral, economic, social, economical, academic, geographical and
ecological fellow human-being of the member / patient for a zero friction and related
health care.
 Accessible treatment points. Wearable technology, electronic devices, retail clinics,
home-based treatment, segments and sub-hospitals, tele-health, mHealth; and recognition
of that and other programmers that bring treatment closer to home and the workplace.
 Policy on healthcare. Dealing with the abolition / replacement / rehabilitation of existing
health policy, legislation, political instability / hostility and the absence of a regulatory
mechanism that is controlled. Medicare-for-All, single payer, buy-in for Medicare /
private insurance, federal funding, unexpected payment, databases for providers,
insurance plans for organizations, and short-term policies , standards for FHIR, and other
regulations (Hui and Bruera, 2016).
Example: Healthcare providers are looking to find out how to achieve this preparation, and
every organisation is impacted, the study said. Of the company survey respondents on the topic

by the PwC Health research center, 45 percent state the skills of their employees are a major
obstacle to organizational change. Fifty-five percent of public insurance managers state that
being specialized in systems engineering and business intelligence is very essential for young
recruits, second only to customer relations.
Policy impact on healthcare: Healthcare policy impacts on the cost citizens and must
focus on their care. Along with access of quality of care that impact on the overall health. The
healthcare policy consist of creation and application of laws, standards, regulations and rules for
nation's healthcare system.
Code of ethics: It impacts on the health care quality professionals that has reasoning of a
framing a job descriptions. The NAHQ code of ethics informs about individual decision making
in regard of ethical situations with particular role and situation.
(d) Consider the importance of legislation in the protection of vulnerable people in health and
social care
In the health and social care system, failure to comply with the Health and Safety Act
1974 can lead to problems with the Health and Safety Management (HSE). Staff members have
to be skilled in handling their own risk and tracking any actions that could present a risk in their
workspace. Likewise, care staff has to be mindful of the 2010 Equality Act, which encompasses
the nine security features. In order to shield oneself and their company from undue legal
expenses, care workers must be aware of both overt and discriminatory behavior (Trappenburg
and Noordegraaf, 2018). In fact, to conform to the values of equity and inclusion, network
operators need to build an equitable working atmosphere for service organizations and
developers. As network operators can risk their license for failure to comply, the effects of not
complying with the laws and regulations of the government may be serious. Employees who do
not comply with the standards of conduct set by their company often risk losing
Care act 2014: By specifying the legal duties of shielding vulnerable adults, this Act applies to
preserving vulnerable adults. It specifies that local governments have the ultimate responsibility
and must collaborate with health and care agencies in collaboration. Instead of basic security and
safety, the Act stresses the general health-being of vulnerable adults.

The Act 2006 Safeguarding Vulnerable Groups: This legislation seeks to ensure that
unsuitable persons do not end up interacting with vulnerable adults. Those with a background
record of crime and abuse are put on a list that is reviewed while someone is applying for a
position with vulnerable adults. The process of screening and prohibiting determines the piece of
job that needs a list search, with offices controlled and managed. It helps to discourage potential
abuses from being acted out by anyone who is accused of violent crimes.
These Acts are important for the protection of the vulnerable people in the framework of
health and social care. With the help of these legislation provide rights and facilities of all the
Vulnerable people in order to get effective facilities in health and social care. Legislation is
important in developing a basis for legislative intervention in areas which are either completely
new or not recognized by case law to be government intervention within the jurisdiction
(Mittelstadt, 2019).
ASSIGNMENT 2
1. Identifying something from principal of care that influence on health and care approach
Principle of care impact on the health and care approach in positive way. These principle
follow all the rules and regulations of health care sector and provide rights to people fore their
treatment. I have learned various things from the principle of care that these principles are
providing equality to all patients and have right to same treatment. These principles are set by the
UK government for all type of people and use by them for their treatment. Once a time I visited
in a hospital for treatment of my mother but doctor was giving preference to their relatives. That
time I was using principle of care and talk with other people who were waiting in line. Other
people can face same situation because they want to check their relatives and some patients are
not able to stand in line. At this time, we all were taking action as per the principle and talk with
senior about the treatment (Miller, 2018). As a result senior visit in OPD and ask top doctor
about their policies and scold him for working unprofessional manner. Along with senior doctor
take action against of that doctor and provide us better treatment.
Before this situation I feel that all doctors are caring and give preference to all patients
but after this behave of doctor feel very bad. I felt that other people also face same this situation

so I have decided to provide acknowledgment about principle of care and provide guidance how
to use it for his right. After this situation I take new decision for all people who were facing this
situation and some people face complex situation. Along with, understanding the values of other
cultures and seeking permission that do not prejudice cultural barriers is essential. At certain
times of the day, many people have to pray, many consume certain foods, e.g. vegans do not eat
the meat, some do not eat fatty things, e.g. Jews eat no pork. Some societies have rules on how
men and women can talk, e.g. female people will need to be handled by female professionals.
Care staff needs to be receptive to and respond accordingly to distinct cultural beliefs. The
negative point sees in this situation that people were not aware about these principles and have
no idea how these principles are helping in their treatment.
2. How can such experience influence personal development and insight
When a person has experience of social care so it is using for personal development and
insight in proper manner. With the help of own experience take right decision. Am working as
nurse in a hospital and have more experience of eyes treatment. After some time I take decision
to get growth in this field and continue my study. Due to have experience passed out my all
exams and become good doctor as eye specialist. The experience work for me in positive manner
and take right decision at right time to explore my skills and become confident for my career (Yu
and et.al, 2018).
CONCLUSION
As per the above report has been concluded that Social care helps the patient and
assistance for persons who need it due to age, sickness, impairment, or other conditions. It varies
from assistance with basic everyday operations, such as dining and cleaning, to involvement in
all facets of life, including such employment or socialization. Social care may be given in
residential gardens to encourage functional independence or help with rehabilitation after illness
and to provide a secure place for residents to survive in assisted housing, retirement or care
facilities if residential care is no longer possible.

REFERENCES
Books and Journal
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Coyne, I., Hallström, I. and Söderbäck, M., 2016. Reframing the focus from a family-centred to a
child-centred care approach for children’s healthcare. Journal of Child Health Care.
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McNeal, G. J., 2019. Person-centered care concepts and principles. ABNF Journal. 30(3). p.62.
Hersh, R. G., 2018. A psychodynamic approach for the general psychiatrist: using transference-
focused psychotherapy principles in acute care settings. Psychiatric Clinics. 41(2).
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Getty, J., 2018. Principles of palliative care. InnovAiT. 11(12). pp.676-679.
Cochran, C. B., 2019. Infusing the principles of trauma-informed care into emergency nursing: a
comprehensive approach to change practice. Journal of forensic nursing.15(4). pp.206-
213.
Hui, D. and Bruera, E., 2016. Integrating palliative care into the trajectory of cancer care. Nature
reviews Clinical oncology.13(3). p.159.
Trappenburg, M. J. and Noordegraaf, M., 2018. Transfer: Challenging Minor Principles of
Professionalism in Care and Welfare. Professions and Professionalism. 8(2).
Mittelstadt, B., 2019. Principles alone cannot guarantee ethical AI. Nature Machine
Intelligence. 1(11). pp.501-507.
Miller, M., 2018. Anaesthesia, Intensive Care and Perioperative Medicine AZ: an Encyclopaedia
of Principles and Practice. Anaesthesia and Intensive Care. 46(6). pp.637-637.