This report delves into the multifaceted realm of professional nursing practices, encompassing critical aspects such as privacy, confidentiality, and patient rights within the Australian healthcare context. It elucidates the significance of the Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia (NMBA) Code of Conduct, outlining its purpose and importance in clinical settings. The report examines relevant laws and regulations governing privacy and confidentiality, emphasizing the ethical and legal responsibilities of registered nurses. It further explores the Australian Charter of Health Care Rights, discussing its implications for both patients and healthcare professionals. The analysis highlights the importance of informed consent, safe clinical environments, and equitable access to care, providing a comprehensive overview of professional standards in nursing.