PPMP20012 - Project Portfolio: Systems Thinking and Applications

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This consolidated portfolio provides a comprehensive overview of various learning outcomes related to project, program, and portfolio management (PPPM). It delves into the relevance of systems thinking, different systems thinking tools and techniques, and the application of systems engineering in project cases. The portfolio also examines the importance of selecting appropriate project management applications to meet internal and external objectives, how these applications lead to effective knowledge management and decision-making, and the advantages and disadvantages of manual and electronic PPPM systems. Furthermore, it identifies how PPPM application systems assist project managers in monitoring performance and managing changes, discussing contemporary developments in the utilization of PM application systems. The report uses relevant journals, books, and online resources to support its analysis and conclusions.
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PPMP20012 - CONSOLIDATED PORTFOLIO
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Table of Contents
Introduction
....................................................................................................................................4
Week one
.........................................................................................................................................5
LO 1: Explain the relevance of system thinking to the project, program and portfolio

manager.
......................................................................................................................................5
Week two
........................................................................................................................................6
LO 2: To Identify different systems are thinking tools and techniques to aid project

managers to solve project problems.
........................................................................................ 6
Week three
......................................................................................................................................7
LO 3: To assess the relevance of systems engineering to project cases.
................................7
Week four
....................................................................................................................................... 8
LO 4: To explain the relevance of systems thinking to the project, program and portfolio

manager.
......................................................................................................................................8
Week five
........................................................................................................................................9
LO 5: To explain the importance of the appropriate selection of project management (PM)

application systems in regards to meeting the internal and external objectives of a project.

......................................................................................................................................................
9
Week sixth
....................................................................................................................................10
LO 6: To describe how the use of project management (PM) application systems can lead

to effective PM knowledge management and decision making.
...........................................10
Week seven
................................................................................................................................... 11
LO 7: To Compare and contrast the advantages and disadvantages of different manual

and electronic project, program and portfolio (PPPM) application systems within each

PPPM knowledge area over the life cycle of a project, program or portfolio.
...................11
Week eight
.................................................................................................................................... 12
LO 8: To identify how project, program and portfolio (PPPM) application systems can

assist project managers to monitor performance and manage changes within a project.
12
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Week nine..................................................................................................................................... 13
LO 9: Identification of application systems about how PM assists the project managers in

order to monitor the overall performance along with enhancing changes within the overall

project.
...................................................................................................................................... 13
Week Ten
...................................................................................................................................... 14
LO 10: Effective discussion of the contemporary developments in relation to the effective

utilization of the PM application systems.
............................................................................. 14
Discussion and conclusion
...........................................................................................................15
References
.....................................................................................................................................17
Appendix
.......................................................................................................................................19
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Introduction
The consolidated portfolio can be referred to as the combine information about the different

portfolio. The portfolio management helps to determine the different outcome which has been

gained by the different case studies. This report will give concise information about the different

learning outcomes which have been studied. There will be summarized information about the

gaining from the portfolios. In the case study, there will be a discussion about the system thinking,

relevancy of engineering performance and so on. The particular report will help to understand the

different context of system thinking. The information which will be discussed in the report is

relevant to the particular approaches and have been taken from the relevant journals and activities.
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Week one
LO 1: Explain the relevance of system thinking to the project, program and portfolio

manager.

Summary

The study of the portfolio had determined that the system thinking can be stated as the essential

elements of project management. It derives some approaches which help to make the project more

concise and relevant. The manager also achieves advantages from this approach as the manager is

the person who takes care of the relevancy and accuracy of the project. If the project will be

implemented in a successful manner then only it will be impactful. The system thinking helps to

make the determination about the different needs and requirements of project implementation. The

major benefit of implementing system thinking is derived towards the basic assumptions of the

project which helps to make the project more effective (Jordan, 2018). As it helps to make the

project more effective so the benefit is that the stakeholders get more engaged towards the project

which boosts up the performance of project management. The effective system thinking includes

critical observation over the project planning. The particular observation helps to analyse the risk

factors. The assumption of risk is most necessary as these affect the project in a negative manner.

Consequently, it helps to make some approaches to reduce such risk and provides better project

structure.

Evidence

The information which has been discussed above is relevant and taken from some applicable

journals and books. The specific which have been described have taken from the SEBok units,

these units provided the appropriate information about system thinking. Other sources which have

been used to attain the information were the sources of the internet like websites, links and so on.
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Week two
LO 2: To Identify different systems are thinking tools and techniques to aid project

managers to solve project problems.

Summary

This has been summarized from the learning outcome that this is most necessary to make the

project implementation appropriate. If the project will be implemented effectively then the

outcomes will also be attractive and will set the bar to gain success. The manager had implemented

the approaches of system thinking to attain the relevancy in the project implementation. The

foremost approach which has been attained is about the determination of the issue and also made

segregation of issues in terms of their impact. This segregation helps to make the relevant

resolution over the challenges (
Kerzner & Kerzner, 2017). Another tool which has been
implemented by the manager was the implementation of computer technologies. The computer

technologies help to make the determination about the complex and uncertain challenges. The

other method which has been used was about the brainstorming techniques those techniques helped

to make the determination about the impacts of the issues on project management. The other tool

which used to make the determination about the issues was the approaches of thinking tool it

includes diffrent5 graphics and diagrams to make the determination about different issues and

challenges (
Patanakul, 2015). Thus, it can be stared that these approaches help to understand
different issues which can impact the program management.

Evidence

The information which has been discussed above is taken from the relevant theories and

approaches. The different books and journals were the major resources to attain information. The

journal and books of different authors helped to attain the information. The internet sources were

also used to attain relevant information.
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Week three
LO 3: To assess the relevance of systems engineering to project cases.

Summary

This can be stated that the implementation of the project requires some different concepts which

need to be followed in an effective manner. To make the project insignificant manner this is most

necessary to attain some resources and approaches which helps to make the proper determination

about the project evaluation. It has been discussed that the manager is the essential requirement to

manage the project but it is also a fact that the manager needs an effective team also which helps to

make the implementation of the project. The process of technical aspects in the project can only be

implemented via the proper and relevant engineers (
Kusters, 2016). The project implementation
requires to have good and relevant approaches but at the same time, it also requires to have the

relevant and effective team and leader who can convert the idea in the real-world entity. The

generation of the project attains some motive which needs to be fulfilled accordingly. The proper

balance between team management and relevant managing helps to enhance the capabilities and

effectiveness of the project. If there will the determination and supportiveness between different

technical and non-technical team members to then the implementation of the project will become

more significant and reliable.

Evidence

The information which has been discussed above is concise to the importance of system

engineering in the project management. Different type of journals and studies of authors helped to

make the determination about the relevancy and necessity of the approaches. The substantiation

which has been used to attain the information are some relevant books and internet sources.
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Week four
LO 4: To explain the relevance of systems thinking to the project, program and portfolio

manager.

Summary

The project is not an easy task it needs to apply some different and relevant approaches which help

to make the project more efficient. The project manager can also apply some approaches or

methodologies which can help to achieve the relevancy in the working structure. The methods of

system engineering help in some significant manner to attain the different approaches to project

management. The effective approaches of system engineering help to make the determination

about the issues and challenges which can affect the project implementation in a negative manner.

Another of the approach is that it includes the high level of technologies which provides the

opportunity to make the understanding about the error checking and also help to make some

advanced and technical implementation which argue the requirements of current market values

(Jordan, 2018). The portfolio manager also helps to make the effective and attractive structure of

the project. If the manager will be concerned towards the project management then he can attain the

required and appropriate changes and innovation by the right time. The appropriate changes and

innovation help to make the implementation of the project more effective and strong. It will help

the manager to make some resolutions over different risk which has assumed.

Evidence

The information which has been discussed above taken from the relevant and justified journals and

books. There are some different authors had provided some applicable information about the same

which has been gathered from the library and used to make the proper determination in a concise

manner.
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Week five
LO 5: To explain the importance of the appropriate selection of project management (PM)

application systems in regards to meeting the internal and external objectives of a project.

Summary

The effective and impactful implementation of project needs to have a brief analysis of the internal

and external factors which affects the project. The observation includes different aspect which

needs to be determined. As this is most necessary to make the observation about the possibilities of

advantages and disadvantages includes under different factors because both of the factors have

different significant over the project management (
Berecibar, et. al., 2016). The internal factors
help to make the determination about This is discussed that the internal and external both factors

are necessary to be determined while implementing the project, but the other thing which is most

necessary is about the determination of the application of project management. These applications

help to manage the project structure in a significant manner. The execution and implementation of

the project. It also helps to make the determination and balance between the effective team

management and working performance of project implementation. The external factors determine

the requirement and needs of the current market (
Berecibar, et. al., 2015). Another benefit of this
approach is that helps to determine and evaluate the cultural values while implementing the project

management. It helps to enhance the communication balance which helps to determine the needs of

clients further, it helps to maintain the budget and enhance the decision-making skills.

Evidence

The relevant journal and books have been used to make the analysis over the approaches. There are

some relevant theories and books available on the internet as well which helped to make the

relevant information in a significant manner.
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Week sixth
LO 6: To describe how the use of project management (PM) application systems can lead to

effective PM knowledge management and decision making.

Summary

The application of project management helps to reduce the complications of the project. As it

includes some relevant approaches which help to make the project in an effective manner. The

effective implementation and use of application help to attract more stakeholders towards project

management. The involvement of stakeholders directly enhances the ability and performance of

the project management (
Bryde, et. al., 2013). As more stakeholders will include in the project
management the performance will also increase. Another benefit of implementing the application

is that it helps to make the determination about the balanced teamwork. The project management

needs different aspects to be working at the same time as it needs to have better innovation,

effective implementation, appropriate financial structure. All of these elements can only be

attained via the availability of effective and enthusiastic team management. The different

applications of project management help to maintain the working structure in a sequential and

proper manner (
Killen, et. al., 2012). It also helps to attain the records and performance criteria of
different members of the team so that the manager can make the determination about the needs of

changes. It also helps to make the proper determination about the different issue and challenges of

project management. Another benefit of this approach is that it helps to make required and certain

updates in the project management.

Evidence

The information which has been discussed collected from the relevant theories and journals. The

books and journals were the sources to attain the information. Another source which used to gather

the information was the internet.
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Week seven
LO 7: To Compare and contrast the advantages and disadvantages of different manual and

electronic project, program and portfolio (PPPM) application systems within each PPPM

knowledge area over the life cycle of a project, program or portfolio.

Summary

The project manager had used some relevant and different methodologies to implement the project

in a significant manner. The manager had applied different approaches to making relevant and

innovative ideas. There was proper implementation of the different innovative ideas which

included different perspective to be followed in a significant manner. The implementation of

different approaches and ideas includes some advantages and disadvantages which needs to be

determined to make the project more effective and impactful (Grønbæk, et. al., 2017). The

foremost advantage of implementing different approaches is that it helps to make the

understanding and determination about the appropriate requirements of the project. It also helps to

manage the working structure of the project. Another advantage of the approaches is that it helps to

attain observation over the things. This observation helps to determine the financial and other

aspects of the projects management in a concise manner. This advantage helps to make the project

more sufficient (Hazır, 2015). There are some disadvantages also included in the application of

approaches. Any of the minor mistake or misconception can lead the project towards the failure.

This can be stared that this is most necessary to attain the proper and relevant approaches while

implementing in the project management.

Evidence

The sources which have been used to gather the information are journals and books. All the sources

are relevant and justify the topic in a significant manner.
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Week Eight
LO 8: To identify how project, program and portfolio (PPPM) application systems can assist

project managers to monitor performance and manage changes within a project.

Summary

This is most necessary to make the determination about the performance if the manager and the

team want to achieve success in the planning. The monitoring of performance helps the manager to

make the determination about the appropriate needs of the project management. To make the

observation or monitor the working performance the manager can implement some approaches

which significantly helps to measure the performance. The manager can adapt some approaches

which help to make the analysis over the performance like he can implement some rules which

need to be followed and also have to provide the relevant information about the performance of

different employees (Eriksson, et. al., 2017). There should be some activities which measure the

different capabilities and skills of the team members. These monitoring or observation not only

helps to make the determination about the performance apart from that it also helps to make the

determination about the current requirements and needs of the program. The current stage of the

program will help to define and make the changes if required and those change will make the

project more impactful and significant. Another need of analysis is that it helps to make the

understanding about the team members who are performing well and deserves to get an appraisal,

on the other hand, it also determines about those who need some support to perform well.

Evidence

The information which has been discussed is taken from the relevant journal and books. This

sources helped to get the relevant information as per the requirements.
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