This report delves into the core principles of qualitative and quantitative research methods, highlighting their distinct approaches to data collection and analysis. It examines the strengths of each method, such as the detailed insights of qualitative research and the statistical rigor of quantitative research. The report also explores mixed methods research, combining qualitative and quantitative techniques for comprehensive results. It discusses the importance of selecting appropriate research strategies to achieve accurate outcomes and emphasizes the essential skills for a researcher, including analytical abilities, patience, and the capacity to connect data findings. Finally, the report references key academic sources that underpin the understanding of research methodologies, providing a solid foundation for further exploration of research practices.