Report on Racial & Ethnic Disparities in Youth Mental Health Care

This report delves into the significant issue of racial and ethnic disparities in mental health care for children and young adults, highlighting the differences in the quality of care received due to factors beyond clinical needs or access-related issues. It explores the underlying factors contributing to these disparities, such as racism, discrimination, and cultural biases, and their detrimental impact on the mental well-being of affected youth. The report also discusses potential interventions and strategies to reduce these disparities, emphasizing the importance of equal treatment and respect for individuals' racial and ethnic identities within healthcare settings, referencing relevant legislation like the Mental Health Act 2007 (NSW) to underscore the need for quality mental health services and the protection of vulnerable individuals. The research methodology employed includes a review of existing literature to gather comprehensive information and analyze perspectives on the topic, ultimately aiming to promote equity and improve mental health outcomes for all children and young adults, irrespective of their racial or ethnic background. Desklib provides access to similar reports and solved assignments for students.

Racial and Ethnic
disparities in mental
health care for
children and young
adults

Contents
Topic - Racial and Ethnic disparities in mental health care for children and young adults..........................3
INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................................3
Rationale of research...............................................................................................................................3
Research Aim ..........................................................................................................................................3
Research objectives.................................................................................................................................3
Report structure .....................................................................................................................................4
MAIN BODY..................................................................................................................................................4
Literature review.....................................................................................................................................4
Research methodology............................................................................................................................5
Discussion and analysis............................................................................................................................6
Limitation of research and report ...........................................................................................................7
CONCLUSION ..............................................................................................................................................7
REFERENCES................................................................................................................................................8

Topic - Racial and Ethnic disparities in mental health care for children and
young adults
INTRODUCTION
Racial and ethnic disparities are considered as difference related to the quality of health
care which are generally not take place due to clinical needs or access related factors,
appropriateness of intervention as well as preferences. It is related to minimizing situation in
which a person get poor quality care as compare with the non minorities and other factors
(Biener and Zuvekas, 2020). The respective project is based on determining the concepts related
to the Racial and Ethnic disparities in mental health care for children and young adults. In
respect of this, project manager of the project will conduct literature review based on the aim,
objectives and questions so that they can gather most appropriate as well as authenticate
information related to the topic successfully.
Rationale of research
The main aim of developing this project is to determine the impact of racial as well as
ethic imbalance in the mental health care experienced by children and young adults. Through this
research project manager want to gather information related to the topic in which they identify
what are the factors which leads to the imbalance in the mental health care and what is the
impact of racial and ethical disparities at the mental health care experienced by children as well
as young adults (Giebel and et.al., 2020). In addition to this, researcher of respective research
gathers information to determine the ways through which it can be resolve in successful manner
so that every person will treat in the equal manner at everywhere.
Research Aim
To determine the impact of Racial and Ethnic disparities in mental health care for
children and young adults.
Research objectives
 To determine concept of racial and ethical disparities.

 To identify the factors that contributes to the disparities in mental health care among
children and young adults.
 To identify racial and ethnic disparities faced by young adults and children in mental
health care.
 To develop the interventions to reduce racial and ethnic disparities in mental health care
those are experienced by children and young adults.
Report structure
The respective research is based on the theory i.e. deontological ethics which is based on
the idea according to which every person must treat another one with research as well as dignity
at the every place (Hargrove and et.al., 2020). According to this model it is essential for a person
consider that it is their duty to respect every other person as well as respect everyone dignity. In
addition to this, respective model or theory will help researcher in understanding the Racial and
Ethnic disparities in mental health care for children and young adults. By applying this theory
researcher able to determine the perspective of other on the same that what they think should
every person, child or young people racial and ethnic identity should be respect or not in the
health care centre.
MAIN BODY
Literature review
Topic - Racial and Ethnic disparities in mental health care for children and young adults
As per the perspective of Anne L. Taylor (2015), Racial and ethical disparities is
considered as discrimination practices conducted by a person with another one (Racial
Differences and Racial Disparities, 2020). In respect of this, it is situation when an individual
misbehave another individual on the basis of their race identify as well as people also do
discrimination on the ethical culture because they not found it same (Johnson, McNeish and
Vargo, 2020). When a person experiencing respective situation, it will directly impact on the
mental health which make them physically weak. So it is essential to every individual to do not
disparities to another person on the basis of racial and ethical appearance. There are several
factors which leads to the disparities in the mental health care among the children as well as

young adults. In respect of this, the factors are like racism, sexual discrimination, age, color,
ethnic, culture, income, background and many more. These are the main factors which are
impact on a person mental health when they are disparities or discriminated on the basis of these
(Johnson, 2020). Moreover, there are several ways or interventions which can be developed or
adopt in order to reduce the racial and ethnic disparities in the mental health care that
experienced by children and young adults. In respect of this practices may adopt like
development of strict rules and regulations as well as that must be necessary to follow by each
and every health care firm. Along with this, there are several legislation of mental which are
mentioned in the article published by mhcc (2020), in this there is explanation of a legislation i.e.
Mental Health Act 2007 (NSW Mental Health Act, 2020). The respective legislation is developed
in order to manage public mental health care as well as it also provide licensing of private mental
health facilities in NSW. The respective act mainly guide medical professionals in order to
provide quality mental health services to patients so that they get proper treatment and get
recover as early as possible. Moreover, it also help in establishing the system related to the
mental health as well as it also provide mental health facilities in NSW in order to protect people
who are experiencing issues related to mental health. There are several guiding principles which
are include in Mental health Act which are necessary to follow by the medical professional who
are conducting their practices in respective sector. This will include empowerment and
involvement, purpose and effectiveness, efficiency and equality, respect and dignity as well as it
also involve least restrictive options as well as maximize independence. According to current
legislation or consideration it is essential for medical professional who are conducting their work
in mental sector to adopt these guidelines of the legislation as that will help in conducting work
in effective as well as appropriate manner.
Research methodology
Qualitative method – It is considered as method by which a researcher able to quality
information through different philosophical roots such as symbolic, phenomenology and
interactive. In this mode of analysis will be inductive which is done by the researcher as well as
it will help in findings which are comprehensive, expansive and holistic in nature. In this project
manager will use data collection methods like primary instruments, observations and interviews
and so on.

Quantitative method – The respective method is generally used to gather quantity information
such as how many, how much and so on. The philosophical roots of the respective method are
logical positivism as well as empiricism. Moreover, mode use in respective method for analysis
is deductive which is conducted by statistical methods as well as its findings will be based on
narrow, reductionist and precise. Moreover, the data collection is done in respective method is
based on inanimate instruments like scales, surveys, questionnaires, tests, computers and so on.
Primary method – It is also known as the first hand information because it is gathered by
researcher by them. It is time taking as well as expensive method because in this project manager
need to travel increase expenses and they also need to interact with every candidates for
gathering information which is time taking (Merced and et.al., 2020). But it is also considered as
most authenticate as well as reliable method for gathering information related to the research
topic.
Secondary method – It is determined as method according to which researcher collect
information related to research topic from the existing sources as well as it is also considered as
cost effective method. In this method project manager of research gathered information from the
existing sources like research paper, articles, books, newspaper and so on. This is considered as
less time taking as well as cost effective method. Moreover it also help researcher to determine
perspective of other authors.
In respect of respective research project manager will adopt secondary method because it
is cost effective and save time. Moreover, it also helps in analyzing perspectives of other authors
on same topic.
Discussion and analysis
Through analysis it can be determine that at the when a person or child experience
disparities on the basis of racial as well as ethical then it will directly impact on a person’s
mental health (Srivastav and et.al., 2020). Moreover, there are several factors which lead to the
imbalance or discrimination such as religion, racial, ethical culture and many more. So it is
essential for government to develop new strategies and rules as well as ensure all people strictly
follow it. This is so because it help in avoiding situation that leads to mental illness among a

person due to discrimination situation as well as it also develop effective understanding related to
the respective topic successfully.
Limitation of research and report
While conducting the report researcher of the respective research goes through several
issues which is seems as the limitations because it directly impact on the outcome of research.
Limitations that are experienced by the researcher are lack of time and resources (Zhang, Chen
and Gu, 2020). Moreover, researcher also go through another main limitation i.e. the team
members are under experienced due to which they invest more time on a single activity which is
hurdle for attaining desire outcome.
CONCLUSION
By analyzing above mentioned points it can be summarized that around the world
children and young adults are experiencing imbalance nature of people at the mental health care.
This is majorly based on the racial and ethical; this is so because on these two factors people start
judging each other which is not appropriate.

REFERENCES
Books and Journals
Biener, A.I. and Zuvekas, S.H., 2020. Do Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Mental Health
Treatment Vary With Underlying Mental Health?. Medical Care Research and Review,
p.1077558720903589.
Giebel, C. and et.al., 2020. Ethnic disparities in the uptake of anti-dementia medication in young
and late-onset dementia. International Psychogeriatrics, pp.1-10.
Hargrove, T. W. and et.al., 2020. Race/Ethnicity, Gender, and Trajectories of Depressive
Symptoms Across Early-and Mid-Life Among the Add Health Cohort. Journal of
Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities, pp.1-11.
Johnson, M. H., McNeish, R. and Vargo, A.C., 2020. Exploring Ethnic Differences in Caregiver
Perceptions of the Quality of Children’s Mental Health Care. Journal of Child and
Family Studies, pp.1-16.
Johnson, T. J., 2020. Racial Bias and Its Impact on Children and Adolescents. Pediatric
Clinics. 67(2). pp.425-436.
Lee, J. and Sun, F., 2020. Intergenerational Economic Mobility Between Mothers and Children:
Racial and Ethnic Disparities. Family Relations.
Marshall, C. J. and et.al., 2020. Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Diabetes Care Quality among
Women of Reproductive Age in an Integrated Delivery System. Women's Health
Issues.
Merced, K. and et.al., 2020. Provider contributions to disparities in mental health
care. Psychiatric services, pp.appi-ps.
Srivastav, A. and et.al., 2020. Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Health Care Access Are Associated
with Adverse Childhood Experiences. Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities,
pp.1-9.
Zhang, X., Chen, S. and Gu, X., 2020. Ethnic Disparities in Mental Health and Movement
Behaviors During Childhood: Examining the Longitudinal Developmental
Patterns. Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities.
Online
Racial Differences and Racial Disparities. 2020. [Online]. Available
through:<https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.115.015358>
.
Disparities in health in the United States: An overview of the social determinants of health for
otolaryngologists. 2020. [Online]. Available
through:<https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5562939/>.
Racial and Ethnic Disparities Among the Remaining Uninsured Young Adults with Behavioral
Health Disorders After the ACA Expansion of Dependent Coverage. 2020. [Online].
Available through:<https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5815868/>.
NSW Mental Health Act. 2020. [Online]. Available
through:<https://www.mhcc.org.au/project/nsw-mental-health-act/>.