This assignment analyzes the Reserve Bank of Australia's (RBA) decision to maintain the cash rate at 1.5% in April 2019. The decision was based on factors such as a low inflation rate due to falling oil prices, a strong labor market with low unemployment, and wage growth. The RBA's monetary policy objectives, including full employment, stable inflation, and increased investor confidence, influenced this decision. The practical implementation involves the Bank's Domestic Markets Department maintaining money market conditions to keep the cash rate aligned with the target. The expected economic outcomes include continued improvement in the labor market, gradual increases in wage growth, a stable and targeted inflation rate, and reduced unemployment, leading to improved welfare and sustainable development in Australia. The assignment references relevant literature to support its analysis.