This essay delves into the significance of religion in society, exploring the impact of Thomas Aquinas' Just War Theory and the Ten Ox Herding Pictures on personal understanding and growth. The author discusses Aquinas' Just War Theory, which provides ethical guidelines for warfare, and reflects on its contemporary relevance amidst global conflicts. Additionally, the essay examines the Ten Ox Herding Pictures, a series of Zen drawings used to illustrate the stages of enlightenment, highlighting how they have fostered self-awareness and a deeper understanding of life's complexities. The essay also introduces the concept of Bhumi, a key term learned from the readings, and how it has influenced the author's perspective on mindfulness and daily life. Through these teachings, the author reflects on the importance of recognizing and addressing negative thoughts, and the pursuit of a more peaceful and meaningful existence, emphasizing the value of morality, reasoning, and personal growth. The essay concludes by highlighting the insights gained from various class teachings, which have provided a framework for understanding the world and becoming a better citizen.