This presentation examines renewable energy sources, focusing on solar, nuclear, and hydroelectric power, as potential replacements for fossil fuels in New Mexico. The analysis considers the advantages and disadvantages of each source, including environmental impacts, cost-effectiveness, and land use. Solar energy is praised for its carbon emission reduction, but criticized for hazardous manufacturing materials, land use, and job displacement in the fossil fuel sector. Nuclear energy is recognized for its cost-effectiveness and small land footprint, but the risk of explosion and radiation is a major concern. Hydroelectric power is valued for its carbon-free production, but its manipulation of river water and negative effects on agriculture and employment are highlighted. The presentation aims to inform decisions on sustainable energy policies for environmental sustainability.