Research Methods 1: DIKW Pyramid, Data Analysis, and Grit Survey

This assignment provides a detailed exploration of research methods, focusing on the DIKW (Data, Information, Knowledge, Wisdom) pyramid. It discusses the Rusell approach to self-development and its relevance to research. The assignment covers data collection methods, including primary and secondary sources, and explains how the DIKW pyramid is used to understand the relationship between data, information, knowledge, and wisdom. It also includes a class survey and school survey on grit scores, analyzing the data to derive meaningful information. The CRAAP test is mentioned as an evaluation method for assessing the credibility of sources. The assignment culminates in turning raw data from the surveys into actionable information, demonstrating the practical application of the DIKW pyramid in research.

Research Methods
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Discuss research...............................................................................................................................3
Rusell approach................................................................................................................................4
Data collection, use and process of DIKW pyramid........................................................................5
Data collection.................................................................................................................................6
Use of DIKW Pyramid.....................................................................................................................6
Process of DIKW Pyramid.....................................................................................................7
Turning Data into Information.........................................................................................................7
Class Survey...........................................................................................................................7
REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................13
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Discuss research
Research is defined as a procedure and a systematic enquiry of collected data documentation of
critical information and interpretation and analysis of the collected information and data is being
done in relation with appropriate methodology. It has been identified that research is mainly
conducted in order to effectively evaluate hypothesis validity. In simple terms research is mainly
defined as efficient and careful consideration of study in context with a particular form of
problem with the help of scientific method (Baronov, 2021). Research is a systematic enquiry in
order to define, explain and further control of the phenomenon. It mainly includes deductive and
inductive methods. It also helps in understanding needs and demands of existing level of
consumers by setting pragmatic goals. With the help of research development of proactive
marketing strategies can be done while addressing business challenges. With the help of this new
business opportunities can be identified. In order to conduct a good research, it is essential to
follow a systematic approach in order to acquire efficient data. It is important for researcher to
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practice code of conduct as well as ethics while undertaking the process of observation or to
draw conclusion. With the help of in- depth analysis of collected data and information research
can be conducted in effective method.
The main purpose of research is exploratory, descriptive and explanatory. It has been
underlined that there are different types of methods of research which include qualitative method
and quantitative method. In order to effectively conduct research, it is essential to identify main
issue trend or opportunity in order to solve the problem in effective manner. Thus, according to
the above-mentioned analysis has been identified that research is basically termed as creation of
new set of knowledge with the help of taking advantage of existing knowledge in a creative and
new manner. Main purpose behind this is to generate new methodologies understanding and
concept.
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Rusell approach
Rusell is basically defined as an educational procedure of self-development. It has been
identified that it is basically a from procedure that help people to effectively access their qualities
and skills. Self-development basically include activities through which individual can
significantly develop their potential as well as capabilities in order to maximize their quality of
life. Furthermore, it has been underlined that self-development is basically under taking steps in
order to enhance skills while overcoming weaknesses. However, it has been underlined that self-
development is basically possible via society (Kuruveettissery, Gupta and Rajan, 2021). In
relation to this Rusell is termed as an approach that usually aid in collecting as well as
evaluating quantitative as well as qualitative form of information in a systematic and appropriate
manner.
Furthermore, it has been underlined that Rusell approach also helps and effectively
acquiring reliable as well as well as form of outcomes in order to conduct search for a specific
topic or study. In context to this quantitative approach within Rusell mainly involves various
form of methodologies that include interpretivism philosophy, inductive approach and more. It
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has been underlined that these are efficient methodologies aid further effectively facilitate
researcher to fulfil common goal as well as objective in an effective manner associated to the
topic. While in context with quantitative approach within it has been identified that it is basically
inclusive of different type of methodologies that are deductive and positivism philosophy. This
has been identified that with the help of these methodologies’ researcher can effectively fulfil
particular form of objective and aim in order to accomplish study in an effective and successful
manner.
DIKW pyramid mainly represent the formative relationship among knowledge
information wisdom and data. It has been identified that these are the key essential steps within
pyramid that effectively aid in the development of efficient as well as accurate form of
knowledge associated to the subject. It has been underlined that it effectively introduces a class
of model in order to demonstrate functional as well as structural relationship among data
information and wisdom. However, it has been under DIKW mainly include the information
related to any subject is termed in terms of wisdom and data in terms of knowledge. It has been
underlined that it is an efficient as well as effective form antique useful model that helps in
defining data and information associated to the specific subject or field.
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Data collection, use and process of DIKW pyramid
Data collection alludes to the way toward social event data with respect to any field of
study. There are two significant strategies for information assortment like essential and optional.
DIKW pyramid is use for recognizing connection between information, data, information and
intelligence.
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Data collection
Primary and secondary are two significant strategies that utilized for gathering inside and
out and common-sense data about the subject. For allocating essential data, there are different
strategies like survey, focus group, interview and some more. There are different wellsprings of
secondary sources like books, articles, diaries, distribution research and numerous others.
Use of DIKW Pyramid
The DIKW Pyramid can be referred to as a hierarchical model that is often represented in
the form of a pyramid, wherein the data is at the base and wisdom is at the apex. The pyramid
represents the relationship between data, information, knowledge as well as wisdom (McDowell,
2021). The main use of the DIKW pyramid framework is to identify the continuing requirements
of CDS. Apart from this, the pyramid can be used for meeting the information needs, facilitating
the capture of data, guiding with making decisions that are based on knowledge etc.
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Knowledge is a stage of DIKW Model. Knowledge way the ideal collection of statistics
which can make it's useful. Knowledge level of DIKW hierarchy is a deterministic technique.
When someone "memorizes" facts because of its usefulness, then it could be said that they have
got amassed information. Every piece of understanding itself has useful meanings, but it can't
generate further expertise on its own. In statistics control gadget, maximum of the applications
use, inclusive of modelling, simulation and so forth, exercise some form of stored expertise. The
understanding step tries to discover the solution to the "How" query. Specific measures are
talked about, and the information derived in the previous step is used to answer this query.
Information can be termed as the information that has been given a that means through defining
relational connections. Here, the word "which means" represents processed and comprehensible
statistics that can or might not be a beneficial piece of content from the company perspective. In
records processing system, a relational database creates records from the facts saved within it.
The records hierarchy degree of DIKW Pyramid famous the relationships in the data, and then
the analysis is done to discover the answer to Who, What, When and Where questions.
Process of DIKW Pyramid
The different steps of the DIKW pyramid are explained below in an effective manner.
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Data – The DIKW pyramid helps in gathering accurate as well as authentic data about
the topic.
Information – This is the second stage of the model and there are different types of
information, such as information that is categorized, structured as well as organized.
Knowledge – Effective knowledge will help in the development of effective notions, idea
as well as learning.
Wisdom – This part of the DIKW pyramid helps in understanding the knowledge about
the topic as well as integrating the same.
Therefore, it can be said that the DIKW pyramid is useful in developing a survey about a
particular topic. Not only this, it also helps in collecting accurate as well as authentic information
about the topic and thus, helps in the completion of the overall project in an effective manner.
Turning Data into Information
Class Survey
This is the first step of the pyramid and it will help in turning the available data to
effective information. This process consists of different steps that are important for turning data
to information. The steps involve collecting data that is authentic and accurate as well as
analyzing the same by using different analytical tools.
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Class Grit Score
Number of Students Academic Level Average Grit Score
8 1 3.71
9 2 3.87
10 3 3.82
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
3.71
3.87
3.82
Av. Grit Score
Number of Students Academic Level Average Grit Score
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
8
1
3.71
9
2
3.87
10
3
3.82
Chart Title
Series1 Series2 Series3
From the above provided grit score, it can be stated that the number of students in
academic level 1, have a low grit score as compared to the students in the other two academic
levels. The number of students in the academic level 1 is 8 and it can be interpreted that the
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average grit score is 3.71. On the other hand, it can be interpreted that the number of students in
the academic level 2 is 9 and the average grit score is 3.87. Lastly, it can be said that there are a
total of 10 students at the academic level 3 and the average grit score was found to be 3.82. a
higher grit score depicts a higher level of focus among the students and a high level of interest
towards achieving short-term as well as long-term goals. The students who are at academic level
2 have better knowledge and understanding of their academics. These students have a higher
level of competency and they are determinant towards their respective goals.
CRAAP test can be defined as an evaluation method that is an acronym for currency,
relevance, authority, accuracy as well as purpose. The test helps in evaluating the information
that is collected through a list of questions. in other words, a CRAAP test helps in identifying the
sources and this helps in analyzing if the content should be accepted at its face value or cited.
From the analysis of the information, it can be analyzed that the information that is used is
relevant as well as authentic. It can be said that the CRAAP test is important because it helps in
analyzing that if the source that is being referred to for the information is reliable or credible
enough to be included in an academic paper.
Survey of the class and school
The upper part of the pyramid is wisdom and it is certainly related with knowledge.
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