This report delves into the profound impact of the Robens Report on Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) practices, particularly in the context of the British Industrial Revolution. It highlights the detrimental effects of the revolution on worker well-being, including poor working conditions, long hours, and dangerous machinery, leading to significant injuries and fatalities. The report examines the key findings of the Robens Report, such as the increasing rates of workplace accidents and diseases, and the shortcomings of existing legislation. It explores the recommendations of the report, including the need for revised safety legislation, simplification of regulations, and worker involvement in safety measures. Furthermore, the report analyzes the impact of the Robens model on Australian OHS law and practice, including the introduction of new statutes and the implementation of risk assessment and prevention guidelines. The report concludes by emphasizing the importance of protecting vulnerable groups and the significance of worker perspectives in implementing safety changes. The report includes references to relevant literature supporting the analysis.