Project Management: Royale Pizza Renovation Project Analysis

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Case Study
AI Summary
This case study analyzes the project management aspects of Royale Pizza's renovation, detailing the project's schedule, budget, and execution. The project involved a comprehensive renovation of the pizza shop, including the purchase of new equipment. The assignment presents a detailed work breakdown structure (WBS), outlining tasks, durations, and resource allocation. It covers project planning, resource leveling, and budget estimation using a bottom-up approach with assigned unit costs for various resources. The project's timeline, from conception and initiation to project closure, is meticulously presented. The document highlights the critical path, potential stress points, and cost control measures. The budget estimation is based on resource allocation and unit costs. The project included design, procurement, construction, installation, painting, and final arrangements, with performance appraisal and project closure phases. This project management case study provides insights into managing costs, resources, and timelines effectively.
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Running Head: PROJECT MANAGEMENT
Project Management: Royale Pizza Case Study
Name of the Student
Name of the University
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1PROJECT MANAGEMENT
Schedule for the Case Study Project
Project scheduling can be done using a number of different tools and techniques. These
techniques may involve estimation of schedule manually or using suitable project management
software. In any case, the most important step to determine the schedule accurately is to develop
the work breakdown structure (WBS) of the project in which, each activity can be scheduled to
determine the final schedule of the project.
WBS Task Name Duration Start Finish
Resource
Names
0 Renovation Project for Royale Pizza 7 months
Fri
3/1/19
Thu
9/12/19
1 Conception and Initiation 0.1 months
Fri
3/1/19
Mon
3/4/19
1.1
Team Meeting for Project
Planning
0.1 months
Fri
3/1/19
Mon
3/4/19
1.1.1
Conduct Meeting with All
Company Stakeholders
0.02
months
Fri
3/1/19
Fri 3/1/19
Project
Manager
1.1.2 Consider the Renovation of the
Store
0.04
months
Fri
3/1/19
Mon
3/4/19
Project
Manager,
Technical
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2PROJECT MANAGEMENT
Manager
1.1.3
Develop Concept of New
Renovated Store
0.02
months
Mon
3/4/19
Mon
3/4/19
Project
Manager
1.1.4 Finalize the Plan
0.02
months
Mon
3/4/19
Mon
3/4/19
Project
Manager
1.2
Approach Technical Manager for the
Project Plan Review and Approval
0 months
Mon
3/4/19
Mon
3/4/19
2 Definition and Planning
0.45
months
Tue
3/5/19
Fri
3/15/19
2.1 Initiate Project Planning
0.04
months
Tue
3/5/19
Tue
3/5/19
Project
Manager
2.2 Requirement Gathering and Analysis
0.04
months
Tue
3/5/19
Wed
3/6/19
Project
Manager
2.3 Define Project Charter
0.07
months
Wed
3/6/19
Thu
3/7/19
Project
Manager
2.4 Define Project Charter Elements
0.03
months
Fri
3/8/19
Fri 3/8/19
Project
Manager
2.5 Estimate Schedule for the Project
0.07
months
Fri
3/8/19
Mon
3/11/19
Project
Manager
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3PROJECT MANAGEMENT
2.6
Ensure All Activities are allocated
with Sufficient Time
0.05
months
Tue
3/12/19
Tue
3/12/19
Project
Manager
2.7
Develop a Final Delivery Deadline
for the Project
0.05
months
Wed
3/13/19
Wed
3/13/19
Project
Manager
2.8 Allocate Resources to WBS
0.06
months
Thu
3/14/19
Fri
3/15/19
Chief of
Financial
Operations
2.9
Estimate Budget of the Project from
the WBS
0.04
months
Fri
3/15/19
Fri
3/15/19
Chief of
Financial
Operations
2.10 Approval of the Final Project Plan 0 months
Fri
3/15/19
Fri
3/15/19
3 Launch and Execution
6.07
months
Mon
3/18/19
Tue
9/3/19
3.1 Preparation for Project Execution
0.07
months
Mon
3/18/19
Tue
3/19/19
3.1.1 Identify Project Goals
0.01
months
Mon
3/18/19
Mon
3/18/19
Project
Manager
3.1.2 Assign Roles to Project 0.01 Mon Mon Project
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4PROJECT MANAGEMENT
Stakeholders months 3/18/19 3/18/19 Manager
3.1.3
Identify Technical Specifications
for the Project
0.03
months
Mon
3/18/19
Mon
3/18/19
Technical
Manager
3.1.4
Develop Contract for Project
Contractor
0.01
months
Tue
3/19/19
Tue
3/19/19
Project
Manager
3.1.5 Finalize the Schedule and Budget
0.01
months
Tue
3/19/19
Tue
3/19/19
Project
Manager
3.2 Execution of the Project 6 months
Tue
3/19/19
Tue
9/3/19
3.2.1 Design 1 mon
Tue
3/19/19
Tue
4/16/19
3.2.1.1
Design Analysis for Existing
Store
0.1 months
Tue
3/19/19
Thu
3/21/19
Technical
Manager
3.2.1.2
Analysis of the Changes
Required in the Design
0.2 months
Thu
3/21/19
Wed
3/27/19
Technical
Manager
3.2.1.3
Identify the Spots that will
undergo Renovation
0.2 months
Wed
3/27/19
Tue
4/2/19
Technical
Manager
3.2.1.4 Develop New Design Floor Plan 0.1 months
Tue
4/2/19
Thu
4/4/19
Technical
Manager
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5PROJECT MANAGEMENT
3.2.1.5 Add New Elements with the Plan 0.1 months
Thu
4/4/19
Mon
4/8/19
Technical
Manager
3.2.1.6
Approval of the New Design of
the Store
0.3 months
Mon
4/8/19
Tue
4/16/19
Technical
Manager
3.2.1.7 Preparation Complete 0 months
Tue
4/16/19
Tue
4/16/19
3.2.2 Procurement and Delivery 2.1 months
Tue
4/16/19
Thu
6/13/19
3.2.2.1
Develop List of Equipments and
Materials Required
0.5 months
Tue
4/16/19
Tue
4/30/19
Project
Manager
3.2.2.2 Place Order for the Materials 0.2 months
Tue
4/30/19
Mon
5/6/19
Project
Manager
3.2.2.3 Resource Delivery 0.6 months
Mon
5/6/19
Wed
5/22/19
Resource
Manager,
New
Equipments[1
]
3.2.2.4
Sign Contractor for the
Renovation Project
0.6 months
Wed
5/22/19
Fri 6/7/19
Project
Manager
3.2.2.5 Confirmation of the Renovation 0.2 months Fri Thu Project
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6PROJECT MANAGEMENT
with the Contractor 6/7/19 6/13/19 Manager
3.2.3 Construction 1 mon
Thu
6/13/19
Thu
7/11/19
3.2.3.1 Prepare the Store for Renovation 0.2 months
Thu
6/13/19
Wed
6/19/19
Skilled
Labour
3.2.3.2
Identify the Renovation
Elements
0.2 months
Wed
6/19/19
Tue
6/25/19
Skilled
Labour
3.2.3.3
Identify Spots that Need Care
during Renovation
0.2 months
Tue
6/25/19
Mon
7/1/19
Skilled
Labour
3.2.3.4 Carefully Demolish the Stairs 0.2 months
Mon
7/1/19
Fri 7/5/19
Skilled
Labour
3.2.3.5 Stairs Removal Complete 0 months
Fri
7/5/19
Fri 7/5/19
3.2.3.6
Further Construction As Per
Requirement
0.2 months
Fri
7/5/19
Thu
7/11/19
Unskilled
Labour
3.2.4 Installation and Painting 1.9 months
Thu
7/11/19
Tue
9/3/19
3.2.4.1
Equipment and Amenities
Installation
0.3 months
Thu
7/11/19
Fri
7/19/19
Unskilled
Labour
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7PROJECT MANAGEMENT
3.2.4.2 Painting Phase 1 0.4 months
Fri
7/19/19
Wed
7/31/19
Unskilled
Labour
3.2.4.3 Painting Phase 2 0.4 months
Wed
7/31/19
Mon
8/12/19
Unskilled
Labour
3.2.4.4
Restoration of the Existing
Equipments
0.4 months
Mon
8/12/19
Thu
8/22/19
Unskilled
Labour
3.2.4.5
Final Clearing and Arrangement
of Kitchen and Dining Area
0.4 months
Thu
8/22/19
Tue
9/3/19
Skilled
Labour
3.2.4.6 Completion Renovation Work 0 months
Tue
9/3/19
Tue
9/3/19
4 Performance and Control
0.03
months
Tue
9/3/19
Tue
9/3/19
4.1 Performance Appraisal of the Project
0.01
months
Tue
9/3/19
Tue
9/3/19
Project
Manager
4.2
Undertake Detailed Review of the
Project Outcomes
0.01
months
Tue
9/3/19
Tue
9/3/19
Project
Manager
4.3
Identification of Future Scope of the
Project
0.01
months
Tue
9/3/19
Tue
9/3/19
Project
Manager
5 Project Closure 0.35 Wed Thu
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8PROJECT MANAGEMENT
months 9/4/19 9/12/19
5.1 Final Project Review
0.01
months
Wed
9/4/19
Wed
9/4/19
Project
Manager
5.2 Finish All Pending Financial Dues
0.01
months
Wed
9/4/19
Wed
9/4/19
Chief of
Financial
Operations
5.3
Analysis of the Final Product of the
Project
0.01
months
Wed
9/4/19
Wed
9/4/19
Project
Manager
5.4 Receive Sign Off from the Client
0.01
months
Wed
9/4/19
Wed
9/4/19
Project
Manager
5.5 Release the Resources 0.1 months
Wed
9/4/19
Fri 9/6/19
Project
Manager
5.6
Collection and Indexing of Project
Progress Reports
0.1 months
Fri
9/6/19
Tue
9/10/19
Project
Manager
5.7 Documentation
0.06
months
Tue
9/10/19
Wed
9/11/19
Project
Manager
5.8 Stakeholder Sign Off
0.05
months
Thu
9/12/19
Thu
9/12/19
Project
Manager
Since the most critical part of the project is the execution phase, there might exist some
stress points for the assigned resources that can cause abrupt increase in the overall project
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9PROJECT MANAGEMENT
expenses. Hence, in order to ensure the stress points do not exist on the critical path of the
project, resource leveling can be performed to distribute the work evenly among the resources.
Budget for the Case Study Project
There are several methods that can be used to determine the budget of a project. Among
these, the most effective and accurate budget estimation can be done using the bottom up
estimation technique in which resources are assigned to the work breakdown structure activities
along with unit costs. The unit costs that have been determined for this project are as follows.
Resource Name Type Max. Units Std. Rate
Project Manager Work 100% $40.00/hr
Technical Manager Work 100% $35.00/hr
Chief of Financial Operations Work 100% $30.00/hr
Resource Manager Work 100% $25.00/hr
Unskilled Labour Work 100% $40.00/hr
Skilled Labour Work 100% $150.00/wk
New Equipments Material $4,000.00
Accordingly, these resources are assigned to the work breakdown structure and the total
cost of the project is determined as shown in the following table.
WBS Task Name Duration Resource Cost
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10PROJECT MANAGEMENT
Names
0
Renovation Project for Royale
Pizza
7 months $39,624.00
1 Conception and Initiation 0.1 months $864.00
1.1
Team Meeting for Project
Planning
0.1 months $864.00
1.1.1
Conduct Meeting with All
Company Stakeholders
0.02 months
Project
Manager
$128.00
1.1.2
Consider the Renovation of the
Store
0.04 months
Project
Manager,
Technical
Manager
$480.00
1.1.3
Develop Concept of New
Renovated Store
0.02 months
Project
Manager
$128.00
1.1.4 Finalize the Plan 0.02 months
Project
Manager
$128.00
1.2
Approach Technical Manager for
the Project Plan Review and Approval
0 months $0.00
2 Definition and Planning 0.45 months $2,720.00
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11PROJECT MANAGEMENT
2.1 Initiate Project Planning 0.04 months
Project
Manager
$256.00
2.2
Requirement Gathering and
Analysis
0.04 months
Project
Manager
$256.00
2.3 Define Project Charter 0.07 months
Project
Manager
$448.00
2.4 Define Project Charter Elements 0.03 months
Project
Manager
$192.00
2.5 Estimate Schedule for the Project 0.07 months
Project
Manager
$448.00
2.6
Ensure All Activities are allocated
with Sufficient Time
0.05 months
Project
Manager
$320.00
2.7
Develop a Final Delivery
Deadline for the Project
0.05 months
Project
Manager
$320.00
2.8 Allocate Resources to WBS 0.06 months
Chief of
Financial
Operations
$288.00
2.9 Estimate Budget of the Project
from the WBS
0.04 months Chief of
Financial
$192.00
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12PROJECT MANAGEMENT
Operations
2.10 Approval of the Final Project Plan 0 months $0.00
3 Launch and Execution 6.07 months $33,624.00
3.1
Preparation for Project
Execution
0.07 months $424.00
3.1.1 Identify Project Goals 0.01 months
Project
Manager
$64.00
3.1.2
Assign Roles to Project
Stakeholders
0.01 months
Project
Manager
$64.00
3.1.3
Identify Technical
Specifications for the Project
0.03 months
Technical
Manager
$168.00
3.1.4
Develop Contract for Project
Contractor
0.01 months
Project
Manager
$64.00
3.1.5
Finalize the Schedule and
Budget
0.01 months
Project
Manager
$64.00
3.2 Execution of the Project 6 months $33,200.00
3.2.1 Design 1 mon $5,600.00
3.2.1.1 Design Analysis for Existing 0.1 months Technical $560.00
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13PROJECT MANAGEMENT
Store Manager
3.2.1.2
Analysis of the Changes
Required in the Design
0.2 months
Technical
Manager
$1,120.00
3.2.1.3
Identify the Spots that will
undergo Renovation
0.2 months
Technical
Manager
$1,120.00
3.2.1.4
Develop New Design Floor
Plan
0.1 months
Technical
Manager
$560.00
3.2.1.5
Add New Elements with the
Plan
0.1 months
Technical
Manager
$560.00
3.2.1.6
Approval of the New Design
of the Store
0.3 months
Technical
Manager
$1,680.00
3.2.1.7 Preparation Complete 0 months $0.00
3.2.2 Procurement and Delivery 2.1 months $16,000.00
3.2.2.1
Develop List of Equipments
and Materials Required
0.5 months
Project
Manager
$3,200.00
3.2.2.2 Place Order for the Materials 0.2 months
Project
Manager
$1,280.00
3.2.2.3 Resource Delivery 0.6 months Resource
Manager, New
$6,400.00
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14PROJECT MANAGEMENT
Equipments[1]
3.2.2.4
Sign Contractor for the
Renovation Project
0.6 months
Project
Manager
$3,840.00
3.2.2.5
Confirmation of the
Renovation with the Contractor
0.2 months
Project
Manager
$1,280.00
3.2.3 Construction 1 mon $1,760.00
3.2.3.1
Prepare the Store for
Renovation
0.2 months Skilled Labour $120.00
3.2.3.2
Identify the Renovation
Elements
0.2 months Skilled Labour $120.00
3.2.3.3
Identify Spots that Need Care
during Renovation
0.2 months Skilled Labour $120.00
3.2.3.4 Carefully Demolish the Stairs 0.2 months Skilled Labour $120.00
3.2.3.5 Stairs Removal Complete 0 months $0.00
3.2.3.6
Further Construction As Per
Requirement
0.2 months
Unskilled
Labour
$1,280.00
3.2.4 Installation and Painting 1.9 months $9,840.00
3.2.4.1 Equipment and Amenities 0.3 months Unskilled $1,920.00
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15PROJECT MANAGEMENT
Installation Labour
3.2.4.2 Painting Phase 1 0.4 months
Unskilled
Labour
$2,560.00
3.2.4.3 Painting Phase 2 0.4 months
Unskilled
Labour
$2,560.00
3.2.4.4
Restoration of the Existing
Equipments
0.4 months
Unskilled
Labour
$2,560.00
3.2.4.5
Final Clearing and
Arrangement of Kitchen and Dining
Area
0.4 months Skilled Labour $240.00
3.2.4.6 Completion Renovation Work 0 months $0.00
4 Performance and Control 0.03 months $192.00
4.1
Performance Appraisal of the
Project
0.01 months
Project
Manager
$64.00
4.2
Undertake Detailed Review of the
Project Outcomes
0.01 months
Project
Manager
$64.00
4.3
Identification of Future Scope of
the Project
0.01 months
Project
Manager
$64.00
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16PROJECT MANAGEMENT
5 Project Closure 0.35 months $2,224.00
5.1 Final Project Review 0.01 months
Project
Manager
$64.00
5.2 Finish All Pending Financial Dues 0.01 months
Chief of
Financial
Operations
$48.00
5.3
Analysis of the Final Product of
the Project
0.01 months
Project
Manager
$64.00
5.4 Receive Sign Off from the Client 0.01 months
Project
Manager
$64.00
5.5 Release the Resources 0.1 months
Project
Manager
$640.00
5.6
Collection and Indexing of Project
Progress Reports
0.1 months
Project
Manager
$640.00
5.7 Documentation 0.06 months
Project
Manager
$384.00
5.8 Stakeholder Sign Off 0.05 months
Project
Manager
$320.00
Now, as a project manager, in order to control the costs of the project, it is required to
prevent unnecessary costs and complete all activities within the assigned time and budget. Even
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17PROJECT MANAGEMENT
if the budget is kept the same but more time is taken to perform an activity, the cost will also
increase accordingly. However, for accidental and unforeseen expenses, a contingency budget is
always kept during budgeting of the project.
Project Risk Management Tools and Techniques
The quantitative risk analysis along with development of the risk management plan for
the project is shown in the following table (considered scale: 1 – very low, 2 – low, 3 – medium,
4 – high, 5 – very high).
Risk Chance of
Occurrence
Impact on Project Risk Value Management
Plan
Budget Risk
3 5 15
Use contingency
budget in case of
emergency and
prevent
unnecessary costs
but removing
useless activities
Health and Safety
Risk
2 5 10
Provide the
workers with
safety equipments
and first aid kits
Resource Stressing
on the Critical
Activities
3 4 12 Perform resource
leveling and
distribute work
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18PROJECT MANAGEMENT
uniformly
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Bibliography
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Fleming, Q.W. and Koppelman, J.M., 2016, December. Earned value project management.
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Harrison, F. and Lock, D., 2017. Advanced project management: a structured approach.
Routledge.
Heagney, J., 2016. Fundamentals of project management. Amacom.
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scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley & Sons.
Larson, E.W. and Gray, C.F., 2017. Project management: The managerial process. McGraw-Hill
Education.
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