Safeguarding Vulnerable People: Policies, Procedures, and Risk Factors

This essay provides a comprehensive overview of safeguarding vulnerable people, focusing on the various factors that contribute to their vulnerability to abuse and neglect. It evaluates how individuals and groups are susceptible to harm, identifies specific risk factors such as individual, family, social, and cultural elements, and explores the impact of these factors on incidents of abuse. The essay also describes the policies, procedures, and guidance in place to safeguard vulnerable individuals, highlighting the importance of individual rights, responsibilities, and duty of care within healthcare organizations like Care UK. The analysis emphasizes the need for care professionals to provide appropriate services while adhering to ethical standards and legal frameworks to ensure the well-being and protection of vulnerable populations. Desklib offers access to this document and many other solved assignments for students.

Safeguarding
Vulnerable People

Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................2
MAIN BODY...................................................................................................................................2
Evaluate how individuals and group are vulnerable to abuse and neglect.............................2
Identify Risk factor and issues that lead to incidence of abuse including impact of social and
cultural factors........................................................................................................................4
Describe policies, procedures and guidance for safeguarding...............................................6
CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................7
REFERENCES................................................................................................................................7
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INTRODUCTION
The safeguarding refers to protection of rights, well-being and health of people so that they
are free from any harm and abuse. This helps people from whom they can live safely by
enhancing their health and well-being. The safeguarding involves both organization and people
so that they can work in collaboration to prevent the risk of neglect and harm. This also involves
supporting people with their belief, views and desire while providing any services to them by
organization (Ang, Spring and Matters, 2019). The abuse and harm can cause by action of any
individual to people. As there are various other factors are responsible of increasing risk and
abuse with individuals. This cause negative impact on the health and wellbeing of people from
which negative impact can be occur. In this assignment, the identification of abuse and risk that
are vulnerable to individuals and group of people is covered in this. In addition to this there are
various risk factors and issues are occur which cause abuse and neglect. Moreover the social and
cultural factors causes and impact on the safeguarding of people. Lastly, there are various
different types of policies, procedures and guidance is occurring within Care UK organization
who provides safeguard to people is cover in this.
MAIN BODY
Evaluate how individuals and group are vulnerable to abuse and neglect
The safeguarding is an important factor within health and wellbeing of an individual as
from this their health can be maintained. The individual and people are highly vulnerable to harm
to themselves and other because this type of peoples are dependent on others for their daily
activities. These are the type of peoples who are under care providers and they can cause harm
and others. The occurrence of harm and abuse to self another is generally caused by due to the
individuals are not able to protect themselves from the action of care professional of organization
(Moore, 2016). Generally, the harm and abuse caused by the fact of begging advantages of
people by service providers and others. As these group of people having different categories
from which they are vulnerable to harm to self and others. The category includes vulnerable
individuals in which elder people or small kids are occur who have mental disabilities. In this
category those people are also considered who are using substances and addicted to alcohols.
The other group is vulnerable groups in which they have their religion. This type of people also
causes abuse to themselves and others due to their strong beliefs of their religion. There are some
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other people who are vulnerable to abuse and neglect when their privacy is not remain
confidentiality (Lonbay, 2018). This is necessary to be occur by service providers by maintaining
confidentiality of their patient so that their health and well-being can be maintained properly.
The abuse neglect is linked with each other.
The abuse is caused by the suitable action from a trustworthy person to a particular
individual. This causes various negative impacts on the health of people as their faces various
psychological problems which develop various health issues in there physically and mentally.
The people are highly vulnerable of abuse and harm to self and others when the impact of abuse
is highly among them (Griffith, 2017). This causes various actions by individuals as they referred
as relief of their depression and anxiety that has been developed through abuse and neglect. This
is occur as self-harm which can be occur in different forms of staff including suicidal and
excessive use of substances that cause negative impact on the health and wellbeing of people.
Due to this, abuses are faced by people in a long-term basis as they refer it as relief and easiest
way to handle their anxiety and depression. This type of action occur as dangerous among patient
and from this the patient can express there stress or pain which they are facing in their services or
any other actions by professionals and workers. The abuses and harm differently in different age
group has the older people and children's are highly sensitive and considerable about their needs
and requirements. So, the care professionals need to provide proper emotional support to them so
that they do not feel harm and neglect from them.
The other abuses are faced by individuals in their services. This is caused by care
professionals as they are not able to provide services by considering the rights and needs of
individuals (James, 2018). It is also causes the impact on the health and wellbeing of individuals
from which they feel vulnerable to harm and abuse which develops various negative actions
towards professionals and others. There are various factors from which vulnerability to abuse
and harms is increased. This includes not maintaining the proper privacy of services of
individuals which cause neglect from service providers to service users. As there are different
types of diseases occur due to which includes physical and mental disabilities. Show the care
profession needs to provide services by considering these disabilities of individual so that they
do not occur within the risk of harm and abuses.
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Identify Risk factor and issues that lead to incidence of abuse including impact of social and
cultural factors
There are different types of risk factors are linked with abuse and harm. These factors are
dependent on the increase in harm of individuals. These factors vary according to the needs of
individuals including their age. This is highly among older people as they are not capable of
performing their daily activities and a dependent on others for it. So these people needs service
providers that help them to performing their daily activities (Lifeboat and Policy, 2019). The
main cause of occurrence of human abuses within these patients occurs as professionals are not
able to handle the situation of these patients. As the professionals get irritated and consider it
irrelevant which result in cause of abuse and neglect. In addition to this, the children are highly
among harm and abuses as there are various factors that cause negative impact on them.
There are different types of risk factors are occur regarding abuse and neglect which are
described below.
Individual factors: - there are different types of this factor occur which cause issue within
the health and wellbeing of individuals. This causes occurrence of abuse and neglect that are
faced by individuals and others (Roy and et. al., 2020). This includes emotional and physical
challenges that are faced by individuals that cause various changes within their behavior. As
there are various with disabilities occur within physical factor of individual that cause abuse to
self and others. In addition to this, they are different types of illnesses occur within physical and
mental that cause impact and development of negative behavior which develops action towards
others. The other factor includes violent behavior and temper that is associated with the
occurrence of neglect, harm and abuses.
Family factors: - this type of factor cause highly impact on the children and family
members. As there are different types of stress are present within parent and families that cause
negative impact on development of child (Cope, 2018). This also develops over interaction
between children and family members that cause violent behavior within the action of both. The
issues that occur within family can be occur as a divorce and separation that causes various
impact on mental health of a people.
Social factors: - there is various types of social factors occur which cause highly impact on
mental and physical state that causes disability within it. The some factors which are faced by
adults from which incidents of harm to self and others. The occurrence of unemployment cause
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negative impact on mental state of individuals from which they can acquire violent behavior in
their action among others. From this, the individuals can acquire different negative habits with
their daily activities such as substance abuse and misuse. There are different challenges are also
faced by individual such as occurrence of inappropriate resources of housing that cause pressure
on their physical and mental health (Bartkowiak-Théron, Asquith and Roberts, 2017). Moreover,
the lack of proper availability of services by health and social care services can also causes
negative impact on individuals. There are other different lack of exercise are provided by social
factors to children and individuals which cause harm by them to others. There are some
discrimination and racism are also present in the environment of social factor from which
individuals and children can come exposure at which cause neglect and harm to them.
Culture factors: - there are causes included in the factor which cause harm and abuse to
individuals. The each individual have their own beliefs and religion that has a potential impact
on the health and wellbeing of them. In addition to this, these are the things which cause impact
on individual as each individual has their own language skills attitude that place proper
contribution in their development. The neglect of this factor also plays contribution in
development of abuse and harm from individuals to self and others. It also includes the
perception about services and health which influence individuals.
Issues related to individual rights, responsibilities and duty of care
There are different issues are occurred within the rights of individuals, responsibilities and
duty of care that are provided by care professionals. The care professionals must need to provide
proper care and services to individuals with their rights so that they do not feel any type of
neglect in their services. There are some rights and ethics are for individuals in their services.
The lack of this causes harm and abuses from service providers to service users. Due to this
various complaints and challenging situation can be occur among service providers so they need
to understand their responsibilities properly (McDonald, 2019). There are different standards and
acts are occur in the services of patients which is needed to be considered by healthcare
professionals. The occurrence of this can cause harm and neglect to individuals. While providing
services to service users, the care professionals need to consider their duty of care and
responsibilities properly so that they can provide care that are free from any neglect and abuse.
They should also consider the ethics and rights of each member that are related with the services.
There are different types of issues can be developed from confrontation that causes challenging
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situation among them. This issue can be developed through the needs and requirements are not
properly fulfilled by them of individuals. This cause various challenging situation such as
depression, anxiety, bullying and discomfort among them by individuals.
Describe policies, procedures and guidance for safeguarding
There are different types of policies occur within care UK organization. With the help of
such policies the care professionals can provide appropriate services and support to people who
are having disabilities and problems with their physical and mental health. From this, they can
safeguarding people so that they are not vulnerable to abuse and harm to self and others.
Policies: - there are various policies are implementing by organization so that they can
protect the rights of individuals that are free from any harm and neglect. the implementation of
different acts within the services organization of health and social care help professionals in
providing appropriate care and services to service users (Manthorpe and Martineau, 2017).
The implementation of care act 2014 provides appropriate support to health and social
Care organization from which they can promote the health of individuals by promoting their
well-being. There are some principle of this act which includes empowerment, prevention,
proportionality, protection, partnership and accountability. The empowerment helps individuals
in their decision from which their better outcome of health can be developed. The prevention
provides responsibilities to care professional from which they can take action before any abuse
or neglect occurs. The proportionality describes responses from professional so that risks that are
present in the services can proper respond. It is necessary to provide proper care and support to
those individual that are needed highly. Thus, this responsibility is described by the principle of
protection. The partnership principle provides effective solutions to organization from which
they can collaborate with other communities in order to provide efficient services without any
neglect and harm to individuals. The accountability refers to the transparency which is necessary
while delivering services to people so that it can promote safeguarding to them (Church, 2017).
The mental capacity act it is used by organization so that they can provide proper care
and services with safeguarding individuals. This act refers to protect and support individuals who
are not capable of taking decisions for them. These types of people are highly considered about
their choices which are needed to be fulfilled by care professionals without any harm and abuse.
In this, it is necessary to consider their action so that for the option within their services can be
taken.
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CQC guidance: - there are various guidelines are provided by clinical quality
commission on safeguarding adults. This commission stated that the care professionals need to
ensure about the rights of individual within their process and system. In addition to this, the
providers need to access information weather in their process so that they can protect individuals
from any ham and neglect. The professional of organization must work in collaboration with
other agencies so that better health and Care services can be provided to individuals. With the
involvement of different agencies within the services and system of organization it can help in
influencing the strategies from which appropriate care and support can be provided to people
without any cause of abuse and neglect. The involvement of other inspect within the services
help in reviewing the policies that are used in services that help in protecting adults and children
from various harm and abuses. This should be occur on a regular basis so that process and
system of organization can improved continuously (Boggis, 2018). The service providers and
care professionals are responsible for safeguarding people from abuse and harm. So it is
necessary to provide support and enforcement to them so they can protect adults and children
appropriately. This commission also provides regular monitoring risks that are available within
the services of adults and children. The help of monitoring, the proper response can be provided
to risk by minimizing dam within the services of people. This helps in determining impacts of
services that are provided by professionals to individuals. From this, the proper outcome can be
measure and safety events can be properly implemented within the services of organization. This
also includes feedbacks and surveys from which experience of adults and children can be
analyzed about the services that are provided to them.
This commission also provides guidance about working in collaboration with the other
agencies and authority's by sharing information about individuals from which support and
protection can be develop for people (Montgomery, Hanlon and Armstrong, 2017). With the help
of clinical quality commission, the professional of organization can understand their role in
services and contribute their proper support by providing information to local authorities and
vulnerable individuals. With the help of this, the care and service providers can maintain
confidentiality about the services of individuals by sharing it to only limited people who are
necessary to be known. With the help of this, the organization can maintain their policies
appropriately by maintaining the information and data protected. From this, they can maintain
their policies up to date from which effective services can be provided to children and adults.
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Procedures for safeguarding
The safeguarding of individuals refers to the maintaining proper processes within the
services of them. The help of this the organization can provide appreciated resources within the
system of organizations for that professional can reduce abuse and harm in the services that are
faces by people. The care professionals need to take risk assessment of safeguarding from which
they can successfully reduce the risk of neglect and abuse. They also need to develop various
intervention programs so that they can continuously monitor their services. This helps them to
identify risk of harm and abuses. They also need to promote the environment of their
organization so that care professionals can provide services by considering equality respect and
ethics of people. This helps them in maintaining the diversity which helps organization to
develop new strategies with their services (Hayes, 2018). It also includes ensure about
accountability so that performance in safeguarding can be improved among individuals. It helps
in evaluating the effectiveness of measures regarding safeguarding.
The professionals need to consider the views and beliefs of individuals so that they can
appropriate provide services according to the needs and requirements of individuals. From this,
they can protect individuals from abuse and harm and provide appropriate safeguarding to them.
This also help in providing the safety by providing good quality of services including
safeguarding from which better health outcomes can be develop of service users. With the help
of communication, the professionals can develop trust and relationship between services and
them. From this, they can analyze the needs of independence from which safeguarding of adults
and children can be occur that help them to protect people and others. With the help of proper
guidance from different agencies, the wellbeing and safety of people can be considered.
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CONCLUSION
From the above assignment it has been concluded that safeguarding is necessary to adults
and group of people so that they can be protected from harm and abuses. The groups and
individuals are highly vulnerable to abuse to themselves and others. This causes by occurrence of
different factors within their well-being that causes potential impact on their health. The social
and culture factors also causes impact on physical and mental status of an individual from which
changes in their behavior occur that results in harm and abuse. Moreover, there are different
policies procedures and standards are occur for safeguarding from which healthcare
professionals can provide appropriate care and services to individuals. This helps them to protect
them from abuse and harm.
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REFERENCES
Books and journals
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proposed ways forward 90–2 safeguarding vulnerable people 87–9 Asylum Support
Appeals Project. Social Work with Refugees, Asylum Seekers and Migrants: Theory and
Skills for Practice. 70(1). p.285.
Bartkowiak-Théron, I., Asquith, N.L. and Roberts, K.A., 2017. Vulnerability as a contemporary
challenge for policing. In Policing Encounters with Vulnerability (pp. 1-24). Palgrave
Macmillan, Cham.
Boggis, A., 2018. Safeguarding Disabled Children and Young People. In Dis/abled
Childhoods? (pp. 121-139). Palgrave Macmillan, Cham.
Church, S.P.S., 2017. Parish Safeguarding Policy Statement. Policy, 2.
Cope, J., 2018. Safeguarding in the classroom. Children and Young People Now. 2018(9). pp.17-
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Griffith, R., 2017. Safeguarding vulnerable adults. British Journal of Neuroscience
Nursing. 13(1). pp.46-47.
Hayes, D., 2018. Guide to contextual safeguarding. Children and Young People Now. 2018(8).
pp.16-16.
James, N., 2018. Safeguarding Adults in Nursing Practice. The Journal of Adult Protection.
Lifeboat, F.I. and Policy, S., 2019. 1. Safeguarding Principles. Policy.
Lonbay, S.P., 2018. ‘These Are Vulnerable People Who Don’t Have a Voice’: Exploring
Constructions of Vulnerability and Ageing in the Context of Safeguarding Older
People. British Journal of Social Work. 48(4). pp.1033-1051.
Manthorpe, J. and Martineau, S., 2017. Engaging with the new system of safeguarding adults
reviews concerning care homes for older people. British Journal of Social Work. 47(7).
pp.2086-2099.
McDonald, R., 2019. Safeguarding adults at risk of abuse and neglect. Fundamentals of
Paramedic Practice: A Systems Approach.
Montgomery, L., Hanlon, D. and Armstrong, C., 2017. 10,000 Voices: service users’ experiences
of adult safeguarding. The Journal of Adult Protection.
Moore, S., 2016. Safeguarding vulnerable older people: a job for life?. The Journal of Adult
Protection.
Roy, M., and et. al., 2020. Safeguarding and Ethical Practice for People with Intellectual
Disability. Oxford Textbook of the Psychiatry of Intellectual Disability, p.297.
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