This report provides a comprehensive analysis of sales development and merchandising strategies, with a specific focus on the Ritz Carlton Hotel. It begins with an introduction to the core concepts of sales development and merchandising within the hospitality industry, emphasizing the importance of these elements for business success. The report then delves into key components of hotel products and services, including accommodation, restaurants, and leisure activities, and examines their contribution to sales advancement, incorporating the product life cycle theory. Market segmentation strategies, such as demographic, behavioral, psychographic, and geographic segmentation, are also explored to understand how the Ritz Carlton targets its customer base. The report further investigates factors influencing buying behavior, including cultural, social, personal, and psychological factors, and how these impact consumer decisions. The use of advertising media for sales development is also analyzed. Furthermore, the report evaluates the influence of design and layout on customer spending, reviews the effectiveness of internal merchandising materials, and assesses different promotional activities. The evaluation of personal selling techniques, the influence of operational design on sales revenue, and principles to boost sale training programme effectiveness are also discussed, providing a holistic view of sales and merchandising practices at the Ritz Carlton Hotel.