This project provides an in-depth analysis of SASOL Limited, a South African company operating in the energy and chemical sectors, within the context of the global business environment. It begins with an overview of globalization and its driving factors, highlighting the impact of digital technology on business expansion. The project includes a PEST (Political, Economic, Social, and Technological) analysis of SASOL Limited to assess the macro-environmental factors affecting its operations. It also identifies the challenges of globalization, such as global commodity prices, economic growth, and digital landscape changes. The project concludes with recommendations for overcoming these challenges, emphasizing the importance of adopting new technologies and strategies for international expansion. The report emphasizes the significance of globalization in business, the importance of adhering to regulations, and the usefulness of PEST analysis in understanding external factors that may impact a firm's performance.