Ordinary and Preference Shares: A FINC20019 Presentation Analysis

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Added on  2023/04/25

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This presentation compares and contrasts ordinary and preference shares, key components of financial markets. It differentiates between the two types of shares by exploring their characteristics, including dividend rates, dividend payment priority, risk levels, and voting rights. Ordinary shares represent equity ownership, with variable dividends paid after preference shareholders, who receive fixed dividends. The presentation also touches upon what happens in case of company bankruptcy. The document references key sources like Briston (2017), Gitman, Juchau & Flanagan (2015), and Law (2016) to support its analysis. The presentation is likely prepared for a FINC20019 course assessment, emphasizing the importance of understanding the financial system, evaluating investment opportunities, and researching market issues. The presentation also includes details about the assessment rubric, including the criteria for evaluation like introduction, knowledge of content, and organization.
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Ordinary and preference shares
Ordinary shares and preference shares compare and contrast
Ordinary shares are the shares in the company that are owned by the individuals who
have the right to give vote at the time of meeting of the company but Preference shares are
known as preferred stock (Law, 2016). These shares consist of the overall stock of the company
with the dividend which is given to the shareholders. Ordinary shares have the shares that
represent the ownership of equity in the company and also have the proportion in relation to the
ordinary shareholders. It is done on the basis of the ownership percentage in the company
(Gitman, Juchau & Flanagan, 2015).
In ordinary shares the shareholders receive the dividends only after the preference
shareholders; the first priority is given to the preference shareholders. But in case of preference
shares, if the company gets bankrupt, then in this case the shareholders who have the preferred
stock are paid from the overall assets of the company (Briston, 2017).
Basis Ordinary shares Preference shares
Rate of dividend Variable rate of dividend Fixed rate is received as a
dividend.
Period of dividend
received
Dividend is offered after the
payment of preference
shareholders.
Dividend is received on first
priority and it is before the
ordinary shareholders.
Type of shares These shares can be known as
the management shares.
These shares can be basic,
cumulative or it can also be
redeemable preference.
Risk High risk Low risk
Voting rights Voting rights at annual general
meetings.
No voting rights
Equity Can be considered as equity. In this the equity is not owned.
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Ordinary and preference shares
References
Briston, R. J. (2017). The stock exchange and investment analysis. Routledge.
Gitman, L. J., Juchau, R., & Flanagan, J. (2015). Principles of managerial finance. Pearson
Higher Education AU.
Law, J. (Ed.). (2016). A dictionary of business and management. Oxford University Press.
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