Advancements in Structural Health Monitoring for Civil Infrastructure

Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) is increasingly pivotal in modern civil engineering, offering a proactive approach to maintaining infrastructure integrity. This research paper examines the advancements in SHM technologies, focusing on their applications within civil infrastructure management. It discusses how sensors can detect structural defects early, thereby preventing catastrophic failures and optimizing maintenance strategies. The study also explores the challenges posed by environmental factors such as temperature variations and corrosive conditions on sensor performance. By integrating SHM systems with data collection frameworks and algorithms, engineers can enhance predictive maintenance capabilities and ensure safer infrastructure. Additionally, the paper underscores the financial viability of widespread SHM adoption due to decreasing sensor costs. Overall, this research emphasizes the need for further experimental validation and development in SHM technologies to maximize their potential in safeguarding civil infrastructures worldwide.