CFD Analysis of Smoke Management Systems in Multi-Storey Structures

This project conducts a Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) analysis using Ansys workbench to evaluate smoke management system strategies in multi-storey structures, particularly focusing on the role of Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) operations. The research investigates how HVAC systems can be utilized for smoke detection, control, air supply, and exhaust to mitigate smoke propagation during fire incidents. The study emphasizes the importance of understanding smoke behavior in relation to temperature changes and air supply, with the aim of improving occupant safety and facilitating firefighting efforts. It reviews literature on multi-storey structures, their fire safety challenges, and the advantages and disadvantages of high-rise buildings, while also examining evacuation patterns and smoke control systems. The project highlights the significance of well-defined control measures, adherence to building codes, and the integration of various strategies to enhance fire resilience in high-rise buildings.