This report provides a comprehensive introduction to social science research, encompassing both qualitative and quantitative methods. It explores the purpose of social science research, emphasizing its role in understanding human behavior and societal structures. The report outlines the importance of research methodology, detailing the steps involved in conducting research, from defining research questions to selecting data collection and analysis methods. It also discusses the strengths and weaknesses of social science research, including internal and ecological validity, reliability, and generalizability. The report concludes by highlighting the significance of social science research in fostering better citizens and contributing to societal knowledge. References to academic sources are included to support the information presented.