This report reviews the effective use of solar energy in vehicles, focusing on energy management systems. It highlights the importance of energy management in maximizing vehicle performance, particularly through battery and photovoltaic technologies. The report discusses the role of Maximum Power Point Trackers (MPPT) in boosting battery charging rates and the necessity of backup batteries to prevent system shutdowns. It explores different battery types, including lead-acid, lithium-ion, and alkaline batteries, and examines various photovoltaic technologies used in solar-powered cars. The review also considers the impact of driving strategies on energy consumption, emphasizing the need for efficient energy management to ensure optimal performance in solar vehicles. This document is available on Desklib, a platform providing study tools and resources for students.