This report provides a comprehensive analysis of the challenges in strategic airport planning and development, with a specific focus on traffic forecasting and surface accessibility. The report begins by identifying key planning challenges faced by airport master planning teams, including factors such as population growth, economic performance, operating procedures, and technological advancements in air transport. It then evaluates the achievements of the Manchester Airport master strategic plan, highlighting both successful and unsuccessful outcomes related to traffic forecasting and surface accessibility improvements. Finally, the report analyzes and evaluates the impact of various stakeholders, including the government, employees, passengers, suppliers, and the local community, on the airport's master strategic plan, offering insights into their roles and influence on the airport's development. The report concludes by summarizing the key findings and emphasizing the importance of effective planning in ensuring the sustainable growth and operational efficiency of airports.