HI5019 Strategic Information Systems: Adelaide Brighton Ltd Analysis

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This report provides a strategic analysis of Adelaide Brighton Ltd, a cement manufacturing company, using tools like PESTLE and Porter's Five Forces to evaluate the external and internal business environments. The analysis covers the industry, general environment, competitive forces, and internal resources and capabilities. It identifies opportunities and threats, core competencies, and proposes a management information system (MIS) to improve information exchange and coordination. The report concludes with an evaluation of the proposed MIS, highlighting its advantages and challenges, and provides recommendations for optimizing cement production, enhancing information quality, and addressing data security concerns. Desklib offers more solved assignments and study resources for students.
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HI5019 STRATEGIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS T2 2018
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Contents
Introduction
................................................................................................................................ 2
Part 1: External Analysis
............................................................................................................3
1.
Business Background...................................................................................................... 3
2.
What Industry is it?......................................................................................................... 4
3.
General environment analysis......................................................................................... 4
4.
Industry Environment Analysis.......................................................................................5
6.
Opportunities and Threats............................................................................................... 6
Part 2- Internal Analysis and Proposal
.......................................................................................6
1.
The Resources of the Organisation................................................................................. 6
2.
Capabilities Identification...............................................................................................7
3.
Core competency analysis...............................................................................................7
4.
Suitable information system............................................................................................8
5.
Evaluate the proposed system and provide your recommendations...............................8
Conclusion
................................................................................................................................10
References
................................................................................................................................ 11
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Introduction
Strategic analysis is crucial for industries to gather and analyse crucial data related to both

internal and external corporate environment. In this report, a strategic analysis of Adelaide

Brighton Ltd, a cement manufacturing industry will be done. For that purpose, the internal

and external business environment will be studied and evaluated by making use of PESTLE,

Porter's five force models. The competing environment will be studied in the context of the

industry. The second part of the report will talk about the internal analysis of the company.

For that purpose, the core competencies will be analysed and a suitable information system

will be proposed. The report will conclude with certain recommendations regarding the same.

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Part 1: External Analysis
1.
Business Background
Adelaide Brighton ltd
is an Australia-based Company and is one of the prime manufacturing
firms in the material sector. The company has 1400 employees. The firm manufactures and

distributes cement and other material, such as premixed concrete, clinkers, lime, and concrete

products. It operates cement production in Western and Southern Australia, whereas the

industrial lime manufacturing takes place in the Western and Northern territory. The major

target market of the company comprises engineering construction, non-residential and

residential construction, alumina and steel making industries, and mining.

2.
What Industry is it?
Adelaide Brighton Ltd. initially started as cement manufacturing industry in the material

sector. The company's prime activities involved manufacturing, distribution of material, and

importation. The company produces a wide range of products for different fields, namely

mineral, processing, infrastructure, construction, and building.

3.
General environment analysis
The environment analysis can serve as an important instrument for a sound decision-making.

It provides information regarding the diversification of Adelaide Brighton Ltd. For this

purpose, a PESTLE analysis is used (Ho, 2014).

Political Factors:
These factors can affect the operation both directly and indirectly. As the
company imports certain material for its production, the operations of the company are

exposed to many political risks. Factors, especially the taxation rates, import-export policies,

wage legislations, etc., affect the business.

Economic Factors:
Inflation and recession are two economic factors that could severely hit
the company’s profitability. Inflation would increase the prices of the raw materials and other

services. In addition, the recession would have an effect on the disposable income. This

reduces the demand for the products and services offered by Adelaide. Other factors, such as

infrastructure quality, government interventions of free trading, growth rate, etc., affect the

company (Ho, 2014).

Social Factors:
The demographic factors, skill levels of people, societal culture, and shared
beliefs play a significant role in influencing the marketer’s abilities to understand the target

market of Adelaide Brighton ltd and the product design & development.

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Technological Factors: Technology is ever-changing and to maintain the competitive
position in the market, Adelaide Brighton Ltd., has to update its technology time-to-time.

Being a Material industry, technology can affect the cost structure of the company. In

addition to this, it affects the value chain structure of the Material sector.

Legal Factors:
The Company has developed many distinct products that have their own
secret methods.
The company has to safeguards its intellectual property rights. Cement
production companies often face serious criticism due to their environmental impacts. It has

to consider laws regarding environmental protection, health, and safety of employees,

discrimination law, data protection, etc.

Environmental Factors:
Cement manufacturing industries usually have a high carbon
footprint as a result of which, Adelaide Brighton faces many environmental restrictions while

operating in Australia. It has to pay a large amount of penalty to the government due to its

environmental impact. This affects the profitability of the company.

4.
Industry Environment Analysis
To analyse the internal environment of Adelaide Brighton Ltd, Porter’s five force model can

be used. This analysis method will focus on the sustainable competitive advantage of

Adelaide Brighton Ltd in the Material sector. This would help in developing an effective

strategy to gain an edge in the market (
Dulčić, et.al, 2012).
Threats from New Entrant:
The scale of production of Adelaide is very large. Therefore, if
any new entrant wants to enter the market, then it needs a huge investment to compete with

existing Adelaide and other firms. But, if the product of the new entrant is unique and

innovative, then it can be a real problem for the company. Hence, a new entry can have a

moderate impact on the company's profitability.

Bargaining Power of Supplier:
Adelaide depends on a number of suppliers for raw
materials. These suppliers always try to cut a higher price deal. Since there are a large

number of suppliers, the power of the supplier to control the price gets reduced. Hence, this

force is not as strong as that of buyer's.

Bargaining Power of Buyers:
Adelaide Brighton Ltd is the leading cement producing
company and has a large customer base. Therefore, in order to sustain the customer base, the

company cannot afford to lose them in the first place. Due to high competition, the buyers

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can negotiate the price of the products. This shows that buyers can have a strong influential
force.

Threats from Substitutes:
Since the company operates in a highly competitive market, the
chances of a substitute product to grab the market share are very high. If in any case, the

substitute product's quality is better than Adelaide's product, then the customer may get

inclined towards the substitute. Therefore, the impact of this force is considered to be

moderate (
Dulčić, et.al, 2012).
Competitive Rivalry:
Adelaide Brighton is not a sole player in the Material sector. The
competition is intense and can affect the long-term profitability of the company. The impact

of this factor is very large. To combat this force, Adelaide can improve its scale in order to

compete better and working towards sustainability differentiation.

5.
Competitive environment
Adelaide Brighton Ltd operates in a highly competitive market. The major players of the

market include both domestically and internationally leading cement industries. This

comprises Lafarge, CRH plc, Cemex, Heidelberg Cement, etc. To top it all, the Australian

government's decisions to liberalise the market increased the competition to a larger extent.

Therefore, to compete in the competitive market, the company can go for cost leadership

strategy, special focus approaches, and product differentiation.

6.
Opportunities and Threats
Opportunities for Adelaide Brighton Ltd

Merging with the smaller industries and ventures with big players
Strategic media coverage can increase the market credibility (Paul. et.al, 2014).
Threats for Adelaide Brighton Ltd

Strong competition from international and local companies
Government interventions and restrictions
Growing operation cost
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Part 2- Internal Analysis and Proposal
1.
The Resources of the Organisation
The company deals in cement, dry blended construction products, and lime. It has a long list

of associated brands and firms that comprise Northern Cement, Sunstate Cement, Cockburn

Cement, Geelong Cement, Independent Cement & lime, and Building Product Supplies. In

addition to this, the company has an employee base of 1400 workers across Australia. The

company is characterised as S&P/ASX100 and is known for its employee-friendly working

environment. Adelaide Brighton has formed numerous associates and joint ventures in order

to increase its dominance in material and construction & distribution sector. The Company is

depending on a number of limestone quarries and alumina quarries. It has two mining

facilities, namely Rapid Bay Limestone Quarry and Klein Point Limestone quarry. Apart

from this, it also owns two processing facilities, namely Angaston Plant and Birkenhead

Plant. The Company has 1400 employees. The firm manufactures and distributes cement and

other material, such as premixed concrete, clinkers, lime, and concrete products. It operates

cement production in Western and Southern Australia, whereas the industrial lime

manufacturing takes place in the Western and Northern territory. The major target market of

the company comprises engineering construction, non-residential and residential

construction, alumina and steel making industries, and mining.

2.
Capabilities Identification
Adelaide Brighton Ltd has three main domains, namely Concrete and aggregates, Cement and

Lime, and Concrete Products. It has registered a great success over the last two decades. The

firm manufactures and distributes cement and other material, such as premixed concrete,

clinkers, lime, and concrete products. In order to reshape the company, it has undergone

processes, such as merging, acquiring, expanding, and consolidating. This business model has

created a high value for the investors and for the organisation. The company has registered a

success in identifying the region of growth within Australia. These areas are undergoing rapid

urbanisation, thereby creating large opportunities for the company to shine.

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3. Core competency analysis
Core competency analysis is carried out by the company in order to determine the

weaknesses and strengths. It is important to understand them if a company wants to grow in a

particular market. In addition to this, the company can calculate its potential of sustaining in

the market and compete with other rivals (
Thistlethwaite, et.al, 2016). The core competencies
of Adelaide Brighton can be arranged into a different group, namely Core, Support, and

Operation competencies.

The
core competencies are quintessential and are needed every time at all organisational
level. These are not process or equipment specific but are more focused towards health,

safety, interpersonal skills, quality, and environment. For Adelaide Brighton, there are 2

types of ‘core only' competencies:-

Respond and Relay to Information
Clean and Safe equipment and plants (Monczka, et.al, 2015).
Operation Competencies
are related to operations that result in the final product of Adelaide
Brighton. These are often considered as sector specific. The cement manufacturing industry is

associated with more than one sector. These competencies are related to operating machines,

equipment, processing, designing, and finishing the product (
Monczka, et.al, 2015).
Support Competencies are required while completing a task but are not associated with

operations. These are applicable to any of the Material sector. These are associated with

shifting of the material, packaging of cement, storage of final product, conflict management,

and quality management (
Monczka, et.al, 2015).
4.
Suitable information system
Adelaide Brighton is a cement industry and therefore, it involves multi-departmental

information exchange, workflow execution, and coordination. This poses a great challenge

for the company. Hence, to curb this issue, the Management Information System is essential

for the company in order to have an edge over the competitors. The company has to have a

seamless control over its processes. This system can help the cement industry in data

collection from the process control system and then make them available for analysis

purpose. It stores the historical data and later that data can be displayed. This way the

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company can compare one plant with other by making use of certain trend charts at a
different time interval. Furthermore, the business organisation is greatly affected by the

globalisation. This may shift the whole business market majorly. Hence, proficient MIS

system can help in improving the business commitment and management.

5.
Evaluate the proposed system and provide your recommendations
The suggested Management Information System has both advantages and challenges. The

major advantages of this system are:-

The cement production plant can be optimised through trend analysis (Aithal, 2017).
It can help in enhancing the production as data can be compared (Lee, 2012).
It can improve the quality of information from different reports can be integrated
It can reduce the overall cost as it analysis the alarms from various process control
systems.

On the other hand, there are some challenges also:-

The quality of the MIS is highly dependent on the quality of the information it
archives. This can give misleading results.

Another issue that is a major concern for the organisation is a data security issue.
Hackers and saboteurs are always on a hunt to breach their security and steal their

business secrets (
Laudon and Laudon, 2015).
Recommendations for the Information System

The organisation should make a Technology Usage Agreement for its staff. This
should emphasise certain compliance issues like data confidentiality, downloading

inappropriate videos that give access to the hackers.

Create a comprehensive plan regarding the use of the technology plan.
It should create an off-site storage for data storing.
Scheduling the system maintenance in regular basis
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Conclusion
In this report, a strategic analysis of Adelaide Brighton Ltd, a cement manufacturing industry

was done. For that purpose, the internal and external business environment were studied and

evaluated by making use of PESTLE, Porter's five force models. The competing environment

was studied in the context of the industry. The second part of the report talked about the

internal analysis of the company. For that purpose, the core competencies were analysed and

a suitable information system was proposed. The report concluded with certain

recommendations regarding the same.

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References
Aithal, P.S., 2017. An Effective Method of Developing Business Case Studies based
on Company Analysis.

Dulčić, Ž., Gnjidić, V. and Alfirević, N., 2012. From five competitive forces to five
collaborative forces: revised view on industry structure-firm

F. Raafat, 2013. “Survey of literature on continuously deteriorating inventory
models,”
Journal of the Operational Research Society, vol. 42, no. 1, pp. 27–37.
Ho, J.K.K., 2014. Formulation of a systemic PEST analysis for strategic analysis.
European academic research, 2(5), pp.6478-6492.

Laudon, K.C. and Laudon, J.P. 2015. Management information systems (Vol. 8).
Prentice Hall.

Laudon, K.C., and Laudon, J.P., 2016. Management information system. Pearson
Education India.

Lee, H., Kim, M.S. and Park, Y., 2012. An analytic network process approach to the
operationalization of five forces model. Applied Mathematical Modelling, 36(4),

pp.1783-1795.

Lee, S.K. and Yu, J.H., 2012. Success model of project management information
system in construction.
Automation in construction, 25, pp.82-93.
Lin, Y. and Wu, L.Y., 2014. Exploring the role of dynamic capabilities in firm
performance under the resource-based view framework.
Journal of business
research
, 67(3), pp.407-413.\
Long, X., Zhao, X. and Cheng, F., 2015. The comparison analysis of total factor
productivity and eco-efficiency in China's cement manufactures.
Energy Policy, 81,
pp.61-66.

Pacific National. 2018. About Us. Available at: https://pacificnational.com.au/about.
[Accessed on: 24.08.2018]

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Paul, D., Yeates, D. and Cadle, J. eds., 2014. Business analysis. British Computer
Society.

R. Monczka, R. Trent, and R. Handfield, 2015. Purchasing and Supply Chain
Management, Thomson South-Western, Mason, Mich, USA.

Thistlethwaite, J.E., Forman, D., Matthews, L.R., Rogers, G.D., Steketee, C. and
Yassine, T., 2014. Competencies and frameworks in interprofessional education: a

comparative analysis.
Academic Medicine, 89(6), pp.869-875.
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