This report examines the imposition of a sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) tax in Australia, assessing its potential impacts on society, the roles of policymakers, and the economic consequences across different socio-economic groups. The paper explores the relationship between SSB consumption and obesity, highlighting the need for public health interventions. It discusses various planning tools and campaigns, such as the 'Don’t Sugarcoat our Kids' initiative, and analyzes the economic effects of the tax, including potential job losses and impacts on the sugar industry. The report also delves into stakeholder analysis, needs assessment, and strategies to enforce restrictions on SSB, emphasizing the importance of addressing health inequalities and promoting healthier beverage choices. The conclusion underscores the potential of an SSB tax to reduce obesity-related ailments and healthcare costs, particularly among low-income earners.