Comprehensive Accounting Report: Surfstitch Group Financial Analysis

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This report provides a detailed accounting analysis of Surfstitch Group, examining its financial performance in 2015 and 2016. The analysis includes changes in key metrics like goodwill, investment in subsidiaries, and cash position, highlighting significant decreases. The report delves into selling, distribution, and administration expenses, noting substantial increases and an impairment loss. It evaluates the company's restructuring efforts and advises against investment based on the financial data. Furthermore, the report discusses the importance of continuous disclosure rules, referencing relevant regulations and their impact on investors, market efficiency, and corporate governance. It also explores exceptions to disclosure rules and the significance of compliance systems for listed companies.
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ACCOUNTING OF SURFSTITCH GROUP 1
ACCOUNTING OF SURFSTITCH
GROUP
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ACCOUNTING OF SURFSTITCH GROUP 2
Contents
Part I:..........................................................................................................................................3
Part 1:......................................................................................................................................3
Part 2:......................................................................................................................................3
Part 3:......................................................................................................................................3
Part 4:......................................................................................................................................4
Part II:.........................................................................................................................................4
References:.................................................................................................................................8
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ACCOUNTING OF SURFSTITCH GROUP 3
Part I:
Part 1:
The company went under the wings of a new leader. Under his leadership, the company went
on to spread its wings in other operations and also, began to restructure itself and also
reconstruct so as to gather new products ideas. The company had been doing so that it could
improve the cash flows and also reduce in the operating losses that it has been suffering from.
Part 2:
The following are the details desired:
(Amounts in thousands in dollars)
Particulars 2016 2015 Change
change in
%
Goodwill
6,609.0
0
36,001.0
0
-
29,392.00 -0.81642177
Investment in
subsidiary
26,128.0
0
58,633.0
0
-
32,505.00 -0.55438064
Cash position
-
18,569.00
39,741.0
0
-
58,310.00 -1.46725045
The company’s amount of the goodwill has reduced. This could be due to the loss in the
operating profits of the company. There is also a decrease in the amount of the investment in
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ACCOUNTING OF SURFSTITCH GROUP 4
the subsidiary. The decrease is at least by 50%. The cash position of the company has again
reduced. The company has earned losses in all the 3 segments of the cash flow statement. The
first being the cash flows from operating activities, second being the cash flows from
investing activities and the third being the cash flows from financing activities.
Part 3:
The following are the desired details:
(Amounts in thousands in dollars)
Particulars 2016 2015 Change
change in
%
Selling and
distribution
1,01,268.0
0
44,683.0
0
56,585.0
0
1.26636528
4
Administration
49,237.0
0
7,424.0
0
41,813.0
0
5.63213900
9
Impairment
88,999.0
0 -
88,999.0
0 #DIV/0!
The above table shows that there has been a major increase in the amount of the selling and
distribution expenses. The company has also increased the amount that it spent towards the
administration expenses. The company had 0 impairment during the year 2015 and now, it
has the impairment loss of about $90,000 thousand. The rise in the expenses is mainly due to
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ACCOUNTING OF SURFSTITCH GROUP 5
the increase in the amount of the revenue as well. The revenue of the company increased to
up to 3 times.
Part 4:
Any investor would like to have an investment that is able to give him profit when he sells his
investment along with a regular return on his investment. But as the annual report of the year
2016 states , the company was not able to comply with its targets that were set earlier and
also went on to restructure itself and reprogram itself. This shows that the company is still
inventing and in the course of hit and trial method. Hence, the investment in this company is
not recommended.
Part II:
As per the listing rule 3.1, each company is duty bound to disclose the information which
could affect any prudent investor from making an investment in the company.
The following are some of the examples of the same, though not limited to:
Any information that would result in the change in the activities or on the transactions
of the company
Any information that is mineral or hydrocarbon discovery
Any information which is related with the material acquisition or the disposals of any
asset
Any information which is related with the granting or withdrawal of any material
license
Any information which pertains to the variation or the termination of any material
agreement
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ACCOUNTING OF SURFSTITCH GROUP 6
Any information which is related to the plaintiff or defendant in any case pending in
court
Any information which would affect the share price of the company in the market
Any information which would lead to a change in the expectations in the market
Any information which relates with the appointment of any liquidator etc. of the
company
Any information related with the event of default under or in an event which entitles
the financier to terminate or any material which affects the material financial facility
Any information which is related to the subscription of the securities or with the issue
of the securities
Giving or receiving of the notice which intends to make a takeover of the company
Any rating that would be applied by the rating agency to the entity or its securities
Change information which pertains to the stated change in the rating given by the
agency to the company
The investors are prone to some information which relates with the issue of securities. There
is a broad set information which is available at the disposal of the investors. Such is the
information which varies all across the dimensions of the business and its characteristics
which includes in the timeliness, quality, routine etc. There are many pieces of information
which are of an utmost importance for the investors. The example include the record of the
past earnings of the company, forecasts of the earnings etc. another is the example of the
voluntary earnings of the company which have been estimated by the management. These are
the issues that are of interest for the investors. There is an improved disclosure of the
activities due to the implications for the efficiency in the capital market and due to the
subsequent allocation of the resources in the economy. The increased and the timely
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ACCOUNTING OF SURFSTITCH GROUP 7
disclosure of the information would lead to lesser insider trading of the information available
with the management.
The new rules regarding the following of the continuous disclosure policies aims at
disclosure of these issues at the correct time only.
It puts pressure on the boards that requires in the bold and clear regulatory response. This is
the current uncertainty which merely means that the country is having an increased balanced
approach when it comes to following of these rules and is also transparent market when the
same is at stake.
Even when the intention of the ASX is the relaxation of the disclosure obligations which
allows the listed companies to meet the commercial objectives, changes to this rule is
required and hence, must be same. Rather it would be good if the country could adopted the
periodic disclosure approach which is being followed currently in the country of the United
States. The main reason for the launch of this rule was the fact that after the year 2000, there
were many of the legislative changes along with an increased enforcement action by the
ASIC that led to the increased disclosure of the forecasts of the management’s earnings
which were non routine in nature. In respect of the routine forecasts, there was a significant
increase in the disclosure of the forecast which has been observed. This is just in line with the
finding that there is an increased disclosure which serves as the bad news for the non-routine
forecasts.
The reason behind this was not only reducing the amount of the information which is
available between the managers and the investors but also, between the difference categories
of the investors. An effective and a timely disclosure serves as a good measure of the good
governance and also reinforces in the principles 5 which relates with the principles and the
recommendations of corporate governance. When a company breaches this rule, then the
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ACCOUNTING OF SURFSTITCH GROUP 8
company would be exposed to civil penalty proceedings and has a maximum fine of $ 1
million accompanied by the penalty proceedings and the enforceable undertakings and with
the use of the infringement notices that were introduced in the year 2004. Even if the
company complies with the infringement notice, even then the ASIC would go against the
company to levy the penalty as against the company but this penalty would never affect the
right of the third parties that would have been affected by the conduct of the company. This is
as per section 1317 HA (the conversation, 2017).
The primary motive for this is to gain an understanding and the confidence, and the
participation by the investors in the securities market. This is further expected to improve in
depth, liquidity and the efficiency of these markets. This rule would make sure that the share
price of the securities in the market indicates the correct underlying economic value of the
same. It would reduce in the volatility of the prices of the securities since the investors have
an access to an increased amount of information all about disclosing in the performance and
the prospects of the entity and the information could be rapidly be factored into the prices of
the securities of the company. This affects the information which is price sensitive. The
following of this rule would minimise in the risk of any information which is not available in
the market from being used by the investors so as to achieve a windfall gain. Also, there are
some of the other forms of market abuses that could result in the withholding of the
disclosing of the materially sensitive information.
The companies would voluntarily disclose in the information which could affect the prices of
the securities in the market (treasury, 2017).
This information is of an utmost importance and this information must not be made available
to any person or any third party unless and until it is made available for the use by the general
public. There are some of the exceptions to this rule: the first being the information that is not
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ACCOUNTING OF SURFSTITCH GROUP 9
permitted by rules and the regulations in the environment in which the company operates.
These exceptions have the limited allowance for the communications between the rating
agencies and the advisers in the normal course of the business (Thomson reuters, 2017).
There is a communication with the person with whom the company has been negotiate. Or
even intends to negotiate. In all of the above cases, the people in possession of this
information have to keep in the information confidential and to themselves (FSA, 2017).
The exceptions to this rule are termed as the safe harbour rules. These are the provisions or
the rules that permit the disallowance of the formation form being available to the public in
case, certain conditions are met. These conditions are as follows:
Any information would not be made available to the people when any person is not
expected to possess the same
Any information would not be made available to the people which relates to the
breach of any rule or regulation of law (NZX,2017).
The compliance of this rule is very necessary. And also vital for each and every ASC listed
company. The company in addition to following up of this rule has to have a strong
compliance system which would help in raising the dense of the people that are involved in
the contravention of these obligations.
Section 674 (2B) of the Corporations Act, 2001 states the fact that the due diligence defence
could take place when any reasonable person had exercised a reasonable care and carried on
his duty so as to not make such of the information public. He ensured the compliance by
helping the company in complying with this obligation and believed on a reasonable ground
that the company complied with such obligation.
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ACCOUNTING OF SURFSTITCH GROUP 10
When a company has a robust compliance system, then that shows that it took all reasonable
precautions and had all the procedures in place so as to avoid any breaches of this rule
(Claytonutz, 2017).
In the nutshell, the introduction of this rule is good for the company because each investor
plays with his own brain. Each investor is exposed to the same quality of the information as
each one does. Exposing one to limited information about the company and exposing the
other to immense information about the company would give an undue advantage to the
investor that has limited amount of information. Hence, this is not good and though this rule
is now. But I am confident that this new rule would serve the purpose for which the same has
been introduced.
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References:
Compliance with continuous disclosure obligations - Knowledge - Clayton Utz.
(2017). Claytonutz.com. Retrieved 13 September 2017, from
https://www.claytonutz.com/knowledge/2008/january/compliance-with-continuous-
disclosure-obligations
Continuous Disclosure. (2014). nzx.com. Retrieved 13 September 2017, from
https://nzx.com/files/static/cms-documents/Final%20Continuous%20Disclosure
%20Guidance%20Note%2019%20December%202014%20(1).pdf
Explainer: Continuous disclosure obligations. (2017). The Conversation. Retrieved 13
September 2017, from http://theconversation.com/explainer-continuous-disclosure-
obligations-16894
North, G. (2017). A call for bold and effective disclosure
framework. sites.thomsonreuters.com.au. Retrieved 13 September 2017, from
http://sites.thomsonreuters.com.au/journals/files/2010/10/j04_v028_CSLJ_pt05_north.pd
f
Part 8. (2017). Archive.treasury.gov.au. Retrieved 13 September 2017, from
https://archive.treasury.gov.au/documents/403/HTML/docshell.asp?URL=Ch8.asp
Principles for Ongoing Disclosure and Material Development Reporting by Listed Entities.
(2017). www.fsa.go.jp. Retrieved 13 September 2017, from
http://www.fsa.go.jp/inter/ios/press05.pdf
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