Exploring Drug Addiction Through Systemic Thinking and Leadership

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This essay provides an overview of drug addiction, examining its impact on individuals and society through the lenses of systemic thinking and leadership. It discusses how addiction affects the brain, leading to compulsive drug-seeking behavior, and highlights the role of factors such as peer pressure, social media, and mental health issues in the development of addiction among youth. The essay also addresses the negative health consequences of drug use, including damage to vital organs and increased risk of infections. Various treatment approaches, such as behavioral counseling and preventive policies, are explored, emphasizing the importance of integrating addiction treatment into mainstream healthcare. Furthermore, the essay touches on the social impacts of drug addiction, including increased crime rates and the challenges of managing relapse, underscoring the need for comprehensive strategies to combat substance abuse. Desklib offers a variety of resources, including similar essays and solved assignments, to support students in their academic endeavors.
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Systemic thinking and leadership
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Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3
MAIN BODY...................................................................................................................................3
PART 1..................................................................................................................................3
PART 2..................................................................................................................................6
CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................9
REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................10
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INTRODUCTION
Drug addiction is a substance use disorder. It is a kind of disease that affects people’s
behaviour and mind. This destroys the person's mind and an individual is not conscious. This is a
bad habit that impacts society as well as the individual also. By taking drugs a person can destroy
their life. These are very unsafe for the health and damage the health. An addicted person is not
in the state of mind when they consume this and they even don't know what sinful act they are
doing which affects their society, family, friends, and relatives. Addictive drugs are cocaine,
meth, marijuana, crack, and heroin. The person suddenly and directly does not become drug
addicted, the direction begins when they start to take drugs casually or occasionally (Koob,
2021). If a person decided on the time to not consume the drug, then they can compromise. But
in case they take it on regular basis or consistently then it may become the habit and which
affects the society and hurts the individual itself. This essay includes the overview of drug
addiction including its impact and how ones should be overcome from this.
MAIN BODY
PART 1
An addiction is the primary disease which affects the brain memory and circuitry. The
person is not directly in one go can be addicted to drug. Nowadays, in the metro cities it is
becoming casual for the people to have a drugs and then they become addicted to that. The teens
are getting more addicted to the drugs. As for them drugs are being a part of their show-off and
showing their standard. Everybody knows that drugs cause harm instead of not consuming this
still most of the people are consuming the drugs. The medicines also consumed some amount of
drugs like opioids painkillers they cause a high risk and are more addictive than compare to
others.
According to Zuzana justinova – the addiction of drugs and consumption of alcohol is a
major problem around the globe. This is a kind of relapsing disorder it means as much as you
consume it, you will crave for more and it will harm your health (Manzanares, Cabañero, Puente
and et.al, 2018). This problem causes the premature deaths, lost earnings and crime related to the
drugs. The people who consume these products are become dependent on this and then they want
this repeatedly. It has been seen that these rise in addiction of the drug decrease the productivity
of the individuals as it has been found that there is the reduction in their decision making power
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due to loos of cognitive state while studying or performing the provided the task. Through
various pharmacological survey it has been found that these overdose of the drugs affects the
dopamine concernment or the functioning in the body. When the alteration in the dopamine
devolution is found it might lead to emerge of either the depression or the Parkinson disease in
the drug dependent individual. It is associated with the severe occurrence in the body including
the palpitation, clumsiness in some and also the difficulty to coordinate the body activity
including the exertion in even having a basic conversation or movement.
According to Ziba Farajzadegan, they stated in their books that the consumption of drug
is started at the time of immaturity in the high schools. The students started to consume the
cigarettes and alcohol as an initial exploration of this products. The students aging 14-19 years
high school student started to consumed these items. They also stated that the highest drugs used
by the students are the cigarette and hookah. Additionally, they also consumed the heroin
hashish, opium and many more. The more use of drugs is done by the students which affects the
society and it is recommended that it is required to pay attention on them.
More possibility of the development of the addiction is seen in the youths who are
suffering with the behaviour alteration which them attract towards as the substance abuse as to
modulate their accelerated emotion or the frustration. As a result of consumption of it result into
development of the poor health outcomes in them. It has been found the high rate of teens favour
these dependencies which has the destructive impact in their life including the hyperbolic mental
sickness. These make them away from the acquisition tract to gain the knowledge and also
deprive their susceptibility. These when regulated for the teens might lead into carry on of the
criminal justice or loss of life of someone else by them.
Inception backside the youth to develop the addiction is at the young age they easily get
determinative by the action of others. It is seen also when their friends urge them to once try and
when decline by them it is the reason of embarrassment. To surmount it, they have it and on a
regular basis go through the consumption. At this age they have the curiosity and desires to
experience the new substance so as to be popular in their group. And its disposition is generated
by various social media, these social media advertisements make them more crazy for the
attempt to taste the drugs. Lack of confidence in youth due to the failure in the academics
influence them for the appeal of the drugs. Under the peer pressure of these all academic skills
will alleviate the social anxiety in the students.
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According to journal of addictive Behaviour’s, Therapy & Rehabilitation – a drug addiction is
being developed as a habit of a person to consume it and afterwards they don’t have their control
on this. They are being addicted at the highest level as if when they didn't get that substance they
suffer from the back down and become fatal. At initial stage it is under the control of an
individual to consume the drug but when time goes on and they are consuming consistently then
it becomes as a challenge for the people to self-control on their mind. The drug can have
negative impact on the health of the individuals on the majorly all parts of the human’s body.
This can affect majorly the kidney, liver and causes heart attacks. This can weak your immune
system, can have high risk of being infected or causing infection, causes the cardiovascular
conditions and leads to heart attacks. The person who consume the drugs from injections can also
get infection in their blood vessels & heart valves, which forces on the liver to perform their
functioning harder and it causes the liver failure (Ersche, Meng, Ziauddeen and et.al, 2020).
Different treatment that are be provided to the drug addicted individuals are the
behaviour counselling for the withdrawal of the addiction in the individuals. It is done by
providing them the possibility to analyse the factors which has led them for the addition followed
by providing them the support to improve their relationship with the family as it will work as the
aid to improve their health condition. Follow ups of the drugs addict are need to be taken to
prevent the regenerate urge to have the dependence for the drugs back again. These improved
conversations with the patient improve their mental ability.
Within this, expanding access towards an effective, and evidence based care treatment for
those with the addiction as well as less severe abuse of substances illness is quite critical, but a
wider prevention programs as well as the policies are also important to decrease the abuse of
substance. In addition to this, the pervasive well-being as well as the social issues mainly caused
by it. Though, it cannot be addressed the acute, severe impairments more common within the
people with having substance abuse issues, daily monitoring, having effective education as well
as even modest legal sanction can specifically decrease the misuse of the substance among the
broader public. More additionally, these such measures are cost-effective. Various policies at the
federal, local, state as well as the tribal levels which can aim to effectively decrease the possible
harm generally linked with the abuse of substance that have been proven very efficient while
preventing as well as decreasing the misuse of alcohol such as binge drinking and many more
along with its consequences. In addition to this, the syringe or needle exchange programs can
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also represent effective as well as cost-effective prevention strategies which have been shown in
order to decrease the transmission of the HIV within the communities generally implementing
them, without enhancing the rates of the drug injection abuse. In this, these such programs can
also give the particular opportunity in order to engage the people who can inject the drugs within
the care treatment. Furthermore, these such types of effective care treatment preventive policies
can as well as should be adapted and extended in order to decrease the specific injuries, the
disabilities as well as death that is mainly caused by the abuse of substance. It is generally
analysed that the people with substance abuse disorders at every level of the severity can
effectively advantage from the care treatment and investigation can effectively exhibit that
integrating the abuse of substance disorder treatment within a mainstream well-being care can
enhance the quality of the care treatment service (Sloas and Atkin-Plunk, 2019).
PART 2
An addicted person requires a high amount of drugs as the regular intake of drugs
increase the drug tolerance rate in the user which increase the duration of time of drug to produce
the therapeutic action. Constant consumption of drugs forms a habit which further progresses
into addiction. Habit of constantly using drugs is a challenging phase as it become difficult for
the user to live without the drug. After this phase, the user requires drugs for being alive and to
carry out the daily activities as the body get habitual or dependent on the drugs. A large number
of individuals, organisations and government approved organisations have initiated attempts to
stop the usage of drugs in general public especially in youngsters as they have major chances of
getting the addiction. Drug addiction is managed somehow to an extent but reducing the
addiction in ones who are habitual of using drugs, is a difficult task to perform. The drug
addicted persons feel pain and illness in the absence of drugs, their mental well-being gets
affected and they face psychological distress with severe headaches and physical harm. Thus,
after being addicted it is a difficult task to recover from this addiction, and if get recovered it is a
more difficult task to manage the relapse condition. There are some symptoms which helps to
identify that the person consumes the drugs (Feltenstein, See and Fuchs, 2020). It includes the
sense of euphoria, increased BP and heart rate (referred as tachycardia), red eyes, agitation,
dizziness, slurred speech, diluted pupils, delusion, confusion, lack of concentration, violent and
aggressive behaviour, the person feel lost from the environment and face challenges in
performing daily activities and many more. The drug addiction has multiple and severe negative
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impact on the society along with the user who intakes it, which include the rise in the conflicts,
rapes, crime, theft and robbery along with violence and abusive behaviour and other illegal
activities which may include the illegal supply of drugs and etc. People are not at their state of
mind when they are using drugs and then they may conduct a misfit activity which is harmful for
everyone and can have an impact over the society and the social culture. It is also known that the
truck drivers, public transportation drivers, and the medical persons are also taking the drugs to
get relieve from the daily stress and over loaded work. The rate of road accidents with trucks are
higher due to the same reason which is the drug taking habits of truck drivers, at the time they
have consumed the substance disorder their ability to think and behave reduces and they feel
dizziness and sleepiness. Such road accidents due to drug addiction of truck drivers and other
transportation drivers does not causes only injury but also have incurred huge amount of
expenses (Garami, Valikhani, Parkes and et. al, 2019).
If anyone with habit of drug abuse is facing a problem and wants to rehabilitate
from this, then they can use smoke recovery methods. There are several ways which can be
adopted the persons to overcome the addiction of drugs, the methods are explained below: Surround yourself with supportive people: to overcome with this problem the most
necessary thing you can do is that to find out the people or friends are simple and descent,
helps you and support you to overcome this addiction. Hangout with the friends who does
not allows you to take a drug. Meditate: It is an exercise of mindfulness which provide you relief from the stress and
anxiety. This helps you to decrease the blood pressure and to enhance the functioning of
the immune systems. The meditation can help you to remain in peace and calm and also
helps you to control the desire of consuming drugs. The meditation can enhance the
power of self-control through which they can restrict themselves to take the alcohol or
drugs.
Mediaction: For recovery the medication plays an important role in this. There are
several medicines which helps an individual to reduce the cravings and addictive
behaviour. There is a lofexidine named medicine which helps to withdraw the symptoms
from patients of being an addictive person. Acamprosate medicine used to decline the
consumption of alcohol. Talking with doctor and takin proper treatment helps you in
proper recovery from this addiction.
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There should be some more techniques and methods to be adopted for restricting or overcome
the drug addiction.
Role of government
The government should ban the consumption and trading of drugs and alcohol. The
government should impose this strategy all over the globe and charge a fine as being an
illegal activity.
The drink and drive act should be taken seriously if any person find out of being drunk
and drug consumed a then driving then they sent to the imprisonment. Because people
can easily pay the fine and commit mistakes again.
More rehabilitation centre should be developed in order to recover from the addiction of
drugs.
There should be event organise in order to motivate the people for not consuming this as
this causes the harm and affects the society and our surrounding people.
The therapy should be developed which helps the person to overcome this and they can
get high by taking this.
Any substitute substance or medicine should be made which gave the same attributes like
drugs and it feels that people are getting high but an individual remain in their state of
mind. Which helps the person to not consume drugs and instead of this they can take the
medicine and recover from this. This should also help to improve the immune system and
provides energy (Lu, Sridhar, Pandey, Hasan and et.al, 2019).
Role of individuals:
Individual admit their problem: This is the quitting drugs is to admit that the individual
has a problem. There are need to monitor the day to day working appropriately. There is
need to evaluate the personal behaviour with others and not their drug addiction level.
Counselling and life style changes: There are individual therapy are assist in the learn
about cope without drug. This is a successful method for reducing drugs if the individual
has mild drug addiction. The individual support groups are often run by recovered assists
and these are the helpful for others.
Detoxification: Detoxification is a process of abolishing a substances of dependence
from the body in a way which does not hinder the body's psychology. This process is
assist the individual for physically stable and ready to start therapy to overcome their
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drug addiction. This is not always use for the treatment of the drug addiction but it is
often anticipated when incoming rehab. These can be achieved by the giving the limited
doses of the naloxone or naltrexone. These are use after the process start of the normal
detoxification process in order to speed up the process. This may lead a risk of increasing
the severity of withdrawal symptoms and the need for adjunct.
Rehabilitation: This is a longer term treatment for the individual which are stay in the
hospitals and clinics or at home. These are also including the psychological treatment
which are assist to individual deal with the issues that may have contribution to the drug
addiction. This process brings about improvements to function as well as environment for
the person. There are provide a monitored environment where individual will get medical
attention which are necessary for the individual. These are also providing the emotional
supports to overcome drug addiction and drug abuse. There are various options for
inpatient addiction treatment. The rehab facilities are different by location, therapies
offered, staff experiences and expertise or many more (Afanasyev and et. al., 2021).
Self-evaluation: There are need to keeping track and evaluated drug use that can assist to
identify habits, emotions as well as social situations that initiation the desire to take drug
addiction. There are need to avoiding places where individual know drugs and alcohol are
available. There are also need to maintain surroundings with itself and friends which are
not use drug abuse. Individual is need to learn to cope with stress as well as relax without
drugs.
CONCLUSION
It is to be concluded from the above report that the addiction of drug is not just bad thing
but it is very harmful for the body, society and our surrounding people. Due to this drugs, people
used to spend their all money in this things. The rise in the accidents and all other unavoidable
crime cases are happen due to the drug addicted people. They consume this and with
unconscious mind they perform the insolence activities. There are several ways which helps the
person to overcome from this drug addiction which are being discussed. Hence, it is terminated
that the drug addiction has a negative impact all around the globe.
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REFERENCES
Books and journals
Koob, G.F., 2021. Drug addiction: hyperkatifeia/negative reinforcement as a framework for
medications development. Pharmacological Reviews, 73(1), pp.163-201.
Manzanares, J., Cabañero, D., Puente, N., García-Gutiérrez, M.S., Grandes, P. and Maldonado,
R., 2018. Role of the endocannabinoid system in drug addiction. Biochemical
pharmacology, 157, pp.108-121.
Ersche, K.D., Meng, C., Ziauddeen, H., Stochl, J., Williams, G.B., Bullmore, E.T. and Robbins,
T.W., 2020. Brain networks underlying vulnerability and resilience to drug
addiction. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 117(26), pp.15253-15261.
Feltenstein, M.W., See, R.E. and Fuchs, R.A., 2020. Neural substrates and circuits of drug
addiction. Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine, p. a039628.
Garami, J., Valikhani, A., Parkes, D., Haber, P., Mahlberg, J., Misiak, B., Frydecka, D. and
Moustafa, A.A., 2019. Examining perceived stress, childhood trauma and interpersonal
trauma in individuals with drug addiction. Psychological reports, 122(2), pp.433-450
Lu, J., Sridhar, S., Pandey, R., Hasan, M.A. and Mohler, G., 2019, July. Investigate transitions
into drug addiction through text mining of Reddit data. In Proceedings of the 25th ACM
SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery & Data Mining (pp. 2367-
2375).
Afanasyev, A. L. and et. al., 2021. DRUG ADDICTION AS A MEDICAL, SOCIAL AND
PSYCHOLOGICAL PROBLEM. REHABILITATION OF DRUG
ADDICTS. Психологічні проблеми особистості на сучасному етапі, p.254.
Sloas, L.B. and Atkin-Plunk, C.A., 2019. Perceptions of balanced justice and rehabilitation for
drug offenders. Criminal Justice Policy Review, 30(7), pp.990-1009.
Azmi, M.H. and Wahab, M.N.A., 2022. Construction of Enhanced Recovery Training Module
for Former Drug Addicts. EDUCATUM Journal of Social Sciences, 8(1), pp.92-103.
Ghasemi-Jobaneh, R., Sodani, M. and Mehrabizadeh-Honarmand, M., 2022. Addiction
prevention based on character strengths: A narrative review. Chronic Diseases
Journal, 10(2), pp.109-116.
Rashidov, A., 2022, July. The use of psychosocial interventions in people with alcohol use
disorders. In Drug Cultures and Policy in Germany, Central Asia and China (pp. 53-58).
Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG.
Oroszi, T. and Ismail, H., 2019. Addiction Treatment and Crime Rates.
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