This assignment solution covers key aspects of aviation safety, focusing on the impact of computerization and information technology, the critical role of human factors, and the importance of risk assessment in safety management systems (SMS). It discusses how computerization enhances flight operations and security but emphasizes that human factors remain central to aviation accidents. The solution also delves into the components of SMS, including safety policy, assurance, risk management, and promotion, highlighting their significance in identifying hazards and prioritizing safety actions. Furthermore, it examines the roles of aircraft manufacturers, operators, and maintenance organizations in adhering to SMS standards, emphasizing the need for a strong safety culture, effective change management, and continuous improvement in safety practices within the aviation industry. Desklib provides a platform for students to access similar solved assignments and past papers for their academic needs.