Evaluating the Impact of Tourism on UK's Economy and Development

This essay examines the multifaceted impact of tourism on the United Kingdom's economy and development. It highlights tourism's significant contribution, generating £106 billion and providing employment for 2 million people, while also acknowledging both positive and negative consequences. The positive impacts include job creation, increased income for local communities, and support for rural services. Conversely, negative impacts encompass environmental damage (landscape erosion, pollution), increased traffic, and potential inflation of local goods. Key issues within the UK tourism sector are also addressed, such as the ongoing advancement of digitization, environmental concerns related to waste and carbon emissions, social impacts including cultural diversification, and economic effects like infrastructure improvement and price inflation. The essay concludes by emphasizing the importance of addressing these challenges to ensure sustainable and beneficial tourism development in the UK. Desklib offers a platform to explore similar essays and solved assignments.

Impact of tourism in economy and development of United Kingdom
It can be said that tourism has a great impact on economy in UK that it helps to drive
development and improvement of nation effectively. United Kingdom is a beautiful place and
there are also so many attractive things available for tourists. Tourists can be local or from
outside the nation for the purpose of visiting different historical and beautiful laces in UK.
This will help towards effective development of UK economy and will help to increase nation
development activities. The UK government should take some initial steps in order to
increase tourism within country such as management of private hotels, development of
historical places, advertisement and many other things effectively. Annals of Tourism
Research are social sciences journal focusing upon the academic perspectives of tourism.
While striving for a balance of theory and application, Annals is ultimately dedicated to
developing theoretical constructs. It can be said that the sector is tourism is vital and wider in
UK that it is generating 106 billion and providing employment for 2 million people
effectively. 80% of UK’s total visitor economy is raised by tourism sector.
Accommodation
By measuring the available accommodations stock in our census it is founded that England
has:
 33,374 serviced accommodation businesses (bed and breakfasts, guest houses and
hotels) with 786,775 bedrooms and 1,768,795 bed spaces.
 31,845 non-serviced accommodation businesses (holiday homes, camping
and caravan parks) offering 1,401,716 bed spaces.
 An average serviced accommodation room occupancy of 71% in 2016, with average
bed space occupancy at 52%
It is difficult to determine the actual position of tourism in UK that there are a lot of
people came to visit with various purposes and reasons effectively. Tourism has both
negative and positive impact on businesses and local communities that one of the biggest
challenges is in the sector of national parks. National park should be wildlife and
conserve enough to attract new visitors which will help to increase tourism in UK
effectively. The positive and negative impact of tourism in UK is described below:

Positive impact of tourism: The most crucial factors of tourism that it helps UK people
by providing them employment and job opportunities. Tourists stay in hotels and enjoy
food businesses services and products that help to increase income of local communities
and economy as well. Tourism will also help towards preserve ruler service such as bus,
shops, post offices and other retail sector effectively. People enjoy the restaurants and
hotel department services which increases the demand for crafts and local foods. It can be
said thee most of them came with the purpose of seeing wildlife and different culture to
enjoy and support local people and economy level as well.
Negative impact of tourism: Apart from benefits, there are a lot of negative impacts of
tourism sector within UK. In respect to this, damage will be done for landscape, livestock,
fires, erosion and disturbance such as noise pollution. Traffic also increases which lead
towards air pollution for local communities and people. Local goods are more expensive
for tourists to pay more. Demand for holiday makes it too costly for local people and also
requirements to develop hotels and shops. Employment and jobs may be seasonal with
long hours working and low paid as well.
There are some issues in tourism sector in UK which are discussed below:
Continue advance of digitisation: Technology in tourism sector increasingly the expects
in order to plan and book their holiday from their smart phones. Technology has also a
significant impact on business and economy level of that particular nation.
Environmental impacts: As it can be seen that UK has a vast amount of landscape and
country land that the biggest negative environmental issues is destruction to the
environment. Tourism also affects ecosystem that is live in the natural environment in
different ways effectively. For an example, tourists who spend their holidays increase
45% waste of Cornwall. Tourists also take transport which enhances the emission gas of
carbon dioxide which is harmful for the environment.
Social impacts: One of the main benefits of tourism in terms of social factors that it will
help to provide opportunity to create an ethical diversification. This will also help to
provide a chance for nation where all kind of different culture and religion can be
practiced at one time. Tourism enhances culture diversification and also promotes its own
culture towards visitors. Tourism can also lead towards local homes and mainly focused
on improving economy level in UK.
Economic impact: Tourism will help to increase economical growth and development.
People came from outside stays in hotels takes food from restaurants which will help to
increase local services and products. Economy growth and development will help to
improve local infrastructures services. However, some issues are associated with
economic development such as inflation of prices and increase efficiency towards goods
and services. The most important issue that there is large number of holiday homes but
only provides on weekends.