Tourism in Society Essay: Role in Everyday Life and Societal Impacts

This essay delves into the multifaceted role of tourism within contemporary society, exploring its significance in everyday life and its influence on individual transitions. The essay begins by defining tourism and its evolution as a global industry, highlighting its impact on economic growth and cultural exchange. It then examines the role of tourism in shaping daily routines and addressing personal issues, such as stress and mental health, and how tourism aids in the transition between life stages. Different types of tourism, including social, cultural, and heritage tourism, are discussed, along with the various motivations behind travel. The essay also presents facts about the tourism industry, its economic benefits, and the importance of destination management. The conclusion summarizes the key arguments, emphasizing tourism's importance for both individuals and nations. The essay uses various sources to support its arguments and offers insights into the complex relationship between tourism, society, and the individual experience.

nnin ead T M TRu g H : OURIS IN SOCIE Y 0
To ri m in ocietu s S y
aEss y
t dent ameS u N

To ri m in ocietu s S y 1
Table of Contents
Introduction......................................................................................................................................2
Tourism role in Everyday Life........................................................................................................2
Tourism in Society...........................................................................................................................3
Facts about Tourism........................................................................................................................4
Conclusion.......................................................................................................................................5
References........................................................................................................................................6

To ri m in ocietu s S y 2
Introduction
According to tourism studies, tourism is treated as a wonderful set of products, which are
occurred at specific times and places, such as resorts, and beaches. Tourism can be defined as
change of their living place for some time. Tourism is an action to visit something new or
different from everyday life. In some countries, tourism industry is growing constantly. Further,
this is a way for growth in the economy of nation as well. Tourism grows on two bases, which
are hospitality and attraction of travelers. This essay will deal with the role of tourism in
everyday life as well as travelling and transition. Furthermore, will it focus on the tourism
advantages in everyday life and effects of tourism in society (Binkhorst & Den Dekker, 2009).
Tourism role in Everyday Life
Tourism is a part of contemporary society and it has made it an interesting area to social
scientists. Tourism industry is become increasing at global level. Tourism has brought changes in
environmental, economic, cultural, and social (Maitland, 2010). It emphasizes the requirement
for a better understanding of tourism phenomenon of contemporary society. However, while
growth rate of participation in travelling is increased. It is also make people’s desire to visit
different places away from their residential place. It is popular now days in different western
countries. The tourist always searches the particular places, which are attractive and having good
quality of hospitality near them (Boniface, 2017).
A tourist does a major concern for Hospitality, such as food, water, and accommodation. These
are basic needs for a tourist and group of person. Tourism Studies and the Social Sciences are
based upon a multi-disciplinary social science approach to understand the meaning and role of
tourism in contemporary society. It introduces social science disciplines to the reader and applies
relevant theories to the understanding of tourism (Brown, 2005).
Resorts and hotels are very good source of income, if they are near to any attractive place, such
as Eiffel Tower, Taj Mahal , Christ the Redeemer, and Sydney Opera House. Transportation is

To ri m in ocietu s S y 3
also growing through Tourism. Flights, cabs, and cruise companies are earning a big amount
from tourism industry. Train is also first choice for maximum tourists. It is economic with good
facilities (Holden, 2004).
From last two decades, travel trading changed, as it is a basic need for a person. Travel agencies
are growing day by day and providing holiday packages. Many people are having employment
from tourism. Tourism may be international or within the country increases business of that
particular place. Many places are growing in terms of economic condition because of attraction
of tourists. According to tourism organization, it is beyond the common perception of tourism as
being limited to vacation activity only (LARSEN, 2006).
It is depending on everyday life of a person that, the everyday is captured by the repetition of
daily, weekly, and annual routines. In daily routines include, when to eat, play, move, and work.
All are habitual practices, reproduction, repetition, and obligations are part of everydayness. In
everyday life, many issues are occurred, such as health, social, official, and personal. There are
many ways to solve these issues (Litvin, et al., 2008).
Tourism is helping to resolve these issues in some cases. Especially doctors suggest that, one
tour is necessary in 6 months for a normal person. For avoiding depression and disorders, which
are occurred from workplaces and personal issues. In everyday life, every person followed same
pattern, so according to body need it is necessary to take a travelling plan once in a year.
Sometimes it reduces in small parts, such as once in a month within your area. Destination is a
key of increasing tourism in any country. For many destinations, it is the most important source
of income and welfare. It minimizes negative impacts, which are occurred from social, cultural
and environmental problems (Litvin, et al., 2008).
Tourism in Society
There are many types of tourism, such as Social tourism, cultural tourism, Wildlife tourism, and
Heritage tourism. According to World Tourism Organization (referred as WTO), a tourist as
anyone travelling away from residential place for less than one year and more than one night. It
means mobility of a person is code of tourism.

To ri m in ocietu s S y 4
Reason for travelling is also matter, such as domestic trips, sport events, business meetings, and
visiting a relative or a friend. People have always had the need to see different places, need to
travel. Today, people travel in whole world for different purposes, such as business meeting,
personal work or as a tourist (Maitland, 2010).
This has resulted in a branch of industry named tourism. The most common reason for travelling
for maximum persons are vacations, sightseeing related to cultural values and nature’s beauty,
recuperation, fun, rest, and entertainment. People started travel for sports events and medical
reasons (McCabe, 2009).
Every country has a different attraction for visitors whatever their reason for a visit. This entire
traveler will require accommodation and definitively they spend money on their stay, such as
resorts and hotels. It is extremely important of any country. Australia is one of place, who has
distant and exotic places, such as Great Barrier Reef Marine Park, Uluru-Kata Tjuta National
Park, Blue Mountains National Park, and Broome and the Kimberley region. Australia is a place
that is having many things for peoples, who like to see something different (Ooi & Laing, 2010).
Facts about Tourism
Tourism is defined as a layer between temporary stay of people and travelling places, whatever
the reason. There are many definition of tourism, but when anyone travels with any reason other
than employment is tourism. Now a day’s tourism is cheaper, safer, faster, and more available.
Transportation is expanse tourism at worldwide level (Reisinger & Turner, 2012).
As an advantage of tourism, it brings people together, educates people about the different culture
of country and history also. Tourism is an income source of any country. Especially from the
foreign tourists. Besides the income, tourism provide employment to many people’s in all
activities related to tourism, such as home craft, agriculture, cultural institution, transport,
education, food industry, and many more. Every country has specific due to different geographic
locations and history of different places have a great role in countries tourism as well (Van
Vuuren & Slabbert, 2012).
Tourism industry is based on visitors, so every country promote a department of tourism in their
country for managing and increasing tourist interest in visiting those places. This indirectly

To ri m in ocietu s S y 5
effects on the economy of country. It is depending on the destination and reason why people
travel, Such as Australia has five types; holiday tourism and Adventure tourism, and others.
Holiday tourism includes culture, heritage, national parks, wildlife, and aboriginal tourism.
Adventure tourism includes different activities, such as bungee jumping, rafting, water activities,
mountaineering expeditions, swimming, trekking, and other adventures actives. Business tourism
is for various purposes such as exhibitions, trade, conventions, meetings, and other (Volo, 2013).
Different types of tourism are helping to country economic conditions as a small level but in
today’s scenario, it has a big amount in numbers, which is so valuable for any country. It is
depending on the countries geographic locations and history about that country. Numbers of
tourist are interest in those places, which are really having a quality to visit (LARSEN, 2006).
Conclusion
It is concluded from previous parts of this essay that, the term “Tourism” is as necessary for
every country as an industry for economic and other purposes. Every country provides different
offers for visiting different places for national and international visitors. Tourism is so helpful for
removing stress and different disorders of human body. Tourism has a big role in everyday life.
Different types of tourism are helpful for people health.
It is also concluded in this essay that, tourism is a need of country as well as human being in any
ways. The way to invites tourists is matter to growth of economy of any country. There are many
advantages of tourism at personal level as well as country level.
Finally, it is concluded that tourism is become a huge industry at world level and it is soon a
therapy also for happy and cool life. It is directly effects on human nature. As country level, it is
a new way to earn money and make employment for people.

To ri m in ocietu s S y 6
References
Binkhorst, . E. & Den Dekker, T., 2009. Agenda for co-creation tourism experience research.
Journal of Hospitality Marketing & Management, 18(2-3), pp. 311-327.
Boniface, . P., 2017. asting tourism: Travelling for food and drink. 1 ed. London: Routledge.
Brown, . S., 2005. Travelling with a purpose: Understanding the motives and benefits of
volunteer vacationers. Current issues in tourism, 8(6), pp. 479-496.
LARSEN, J., 2006. De-exoticizing Tourist Travel: Everyday life and Sociality on the Move.
Leisure Studies, 27(1), pp. 21-34.
Litvin, S. W., Goldsmith, R. E. & Pan, B., 2008. Electronic word-of-mouth in hospitality and
tourism management. Tourism management , 29(3), pp. 458-468.
Maitland, R., 2010. Everyday life as a creative experience in cities. International Journal of
Culture, Tourism and Hospitality Research, 4(3), pp. 176-185.
McCabe, S., 2009. Who needs a holiday? Evaluating social tourism. Annals of Tourism Research
, 36(4), pp. 667-688.
Ooi, N. & Laing, J. H., 2010. Backpacker tourism: sustainable and purposeful? Investigating the
overlap between backpacker tourism and volunteer tourism motivations. Journal of Sustainable
Tourism, 18(2), pp. 191-206.
Reisinger, Y. & Turner, L., 2012. Cross-cultural behaviour in tourism. 1 ed. London: Routledge.
Sharpley, . R., 2018. Tourism, tourists and society. 1 ed. London: Routledge.
Van Vuuren, C. & Slabbert, E., 2012. Travel motivations and behaviour of tourists to a South
African resort. Tourism & Management Studies, pp. 295-304.
Volo, S., 2013. Conceptualizing experience: A tourist based approach. In Marketing of tourism
experiences, 1(1), pp. 19-34.