Tourism Sector: Historical Evolution, Government, Policy Impact

This report provides a comprehensive overview of the travel and tourism sector, beginning with its historical development from early cultural exchanges and trade routes to the modern era. It highlights key factors such as transportation, tour operations, information coordination, and attractions. The report further analyzes the influence of local and national governments, government-sponsored bodies, and international agencies on the travel and tourism sector, emphasizing the role of economic policies in shaping its success. It also touches on the implications of political changes on the travel and tourism sector in different countries, examining accommodation, meetings, and events as crucial components of the industry. Desklib offers students access to this report and many other solved assignments to aid in their studies.

In the early age, cultural aspects, learning languages and travelling challenges restricted (Capacci, Scorcu and Vici, 2015). In 14 century
Christopher Columbus sailed westward and vasco da gama cruised to country for earn money then business travel has been integral part of
tourism industry(Cave and Brown 2012). Early tourism started with Nomads who
travelled around the world in search of food and shelter. Main intension of this traveller is to gathered food and traded around the world and
gave rise to the barter system (Capacci, Scorcu and Vici, 2015). 1500 BC is marked as the era when the Europeans visited pyramids and thus
developed the tourism for pilgrimage. Early tourism started with Nomads who travelled around the world in search of food and shelter. Main
intension of this traveller is to gathered food and traded around the world and gave rise to the barter system (Capacci, Scorcu and Vici, 2015).
1500 BC is marked as the era when the Europeans visited pyramids and thus developed the tourism for pilgrimage.
Travel and Tourism Sector
The travel and tourism sector can be divided into different factors of
economy.
These all factors of Thomas cook travel and tourism sector are as follows:
Transportation: It is one of the factor of travel and tourism sector in
which it provides the transport services for the tourist and want to
reach at the destinations of tourist. The transport services like, taxis,
airlines and railways. So, many people use transport services for
their effective visit.
Information and coordination: Information and co-ordination is also
one of the sector of the travel and tourism sector in which it provides
the different information’s to the tourist and make coordination with
them. The travel sector need to provide the appropriate information
when the tourist visits the new and historical place.
Accommodation: Accommodation is the effective sector of travel and
tourism sector. The travel sector should provide the different facilities
to the tourism when they travelling far from their place. The different
accommodation like, effective place, hotels, better food and other
entertainment services etc.
Tour operations and wholesalers: The tour operations and
wholesalers provides the bulk services in travel and tourism
sector for the tourist. There are different services like, meeting
and events, attractions, tickets in the package which all provides
by the Thomas cook travel and tourism sector.
Attractions: It is one of the factor in which Thomas cook travel
and tourism company attract their tourist customers for the long
destination. The effective attraction like, cultural, natural,
historical and entertainment attraction etc.
Government: Government is also a sector of the travel and
tourism sector in which the government provides effective
planning, promotion, rule and regulation and advice to the travel
and tourism sector.
Meeting and events: In which the travel and tourism sector
conduct different meeting and large and small events for their
tourist customers.