This report provides a comprehensive overview of transport and logistics management, focusing on its critical role within the supply chain. It begins by defining supply chain management and its various components, emphasizing the importance of collaboration and risk management for efficiency and profit. The report then delves into the role of transportation as a key element in the supply chain, highlighting its impact on cost, inventory, and customer satisfaction. It discusses the link between supply chain strategies and transportation, including outsourcing decisions and the influence of demand uncertainty. The report also examines the integration of logistics with various supply chain activities, emphasizing the importance of cost-effective transportation. Finally, the report concludes that effective transportation is essential for businesses to compete in new markets and achieve supply chain efficiencies, supported by references from key industry sources.