Travel and Tourism Sector Analysis: Historical Development and Impact

This report provides a comprehensive analysis of the travel and tourism sector, encompassing its historical development, structure, and the functions of governmental and international agencies. It explores the implications of political changes, factors influencing tourism demand, and how supply adapts to meet these demands. The report evaluates the positive and negative economic, social, and environmental impacts of tourism, using examples from Egypt and Turkey, while also suggesting strategies to minimize negative effects and maximize positive outcomes. The report also examines the impacts of TUI group products in Egypt and Turkey. The report also includes the factors that affect the tourism business and the relation between the demand and supply of tourism.

Travel and Tourism
Sector

Contents
Contents...........................................................................................................................................2
INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1
TASK 1............................................................................................................................................2
1.1 key historical development in travel and tourism sector.......................................................2
1.2 Structure of travel and tourism sector....................................................................................2
TASK 2............................................................................................................................................4
2.1 and 2.2Function of government, government sponsored bodies and international agencies4
2.3 implications of political change on the travel and tourism sector.......................................10
TASK 3..........................................................................................................................................11
3.1 Factors affecting tourism demand.......................................................................................11
3.2 Supply has changed to meet the effects of demand.............................................................13
Task 4.............................................................................................................................................14
4.1 Evaluation of positive and negative economic, social and environmental impacts of
tourism.......................................................................................................................................14
4.2 Strategies that can be used in minimising the negative impacts while maximising the
positive impacts.........................................................................................................................15
CONCLUSION..............................................................................................................................16
REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................18

INTRODUCTION
Tourism is travel for pleasure or business; also the theory and practice of touring, the
business of attracting, accommodating, and entertaining tourists, and the business of operating
tours (Aldebert, Dang and Longhi, 2011). This report will cover the impact of tourism industry
on the economy of the country. TUI group, a renowned tourism organisation incorporating its
business operations in United Kingdom. This report will cover the historical development in the
travel and tourism sector effectively. Further, it will aim to explain the structure of the travel and
tourism sector. Analyses of the function of government, government sponsored bodies and
international agencies in travel and tourism will be made in this report. The impact of local and
national economic policy influences the success of industry will be discussed and the factors
which affects the tourism demand will covers in this report. Evaluation of positive and negative
impacts on economic, social and environmental conditions of two countries will be made in this
report.
1

TASK 1
1.1 key historical development in travel and tourism sector
1.2 Structure of travel and tourism sector
2

3

TASK 2
2.1 and 2.2Function of government, government sponsored bodies and international agencies
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5

6

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2.3 implications of political change on the travel and tourism sector
Political change can affect the overall company performance. To maintain firm
performance they need to provide additional services and also apply updated technologies.
Political changes can either increase or decrease a country attractiveness depends on the changes.
There are many countries that have not good quality services and products for the travelling.
They do not have effective sand efficient transportation to move surrounding the world. Some
countries not providing good and effective services for the tourism. They need add additional
services such as holiday packages, additional facilities, good transportation etc. These all are the
facilities that should follow to increase efficiency in the industry.
Maxico is the country that have negative impact of political change. Recently current
president has taken a stand on the drug trade and it also increases the violence between police
and drug distributor. This comes under security law. Violence affects the tourism sector. They
need to solve the appropriate problem by applying different types of strategies and approaches. It
will help to solve the issue efficiently Because of this problem they are not able to provide
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