Analyzing the Evolution: Growth and Development of Travel and Tourism

This essay provides a historical analysis of the travel and tourism sector, focusing on its evolution from pre-1945 agricultural communities to the modern era. It highlights the impact of the industrial revolution and the integrated activities that began in 1945, where hotels and airlines started combining services. The essay discusses how the industry shifted from individual activities to integrated services, offering a range of customer-focused options such as medical services and car rentals by the 1980s. It emphasizes the role of large organizations in shaping the tourism sector, particularly in the UK and Europe, and how collaborative efforts enhanced the overall performance of the tourism industry worldwide. The analysis also touches on the contributions of companies like TUI group, which implemented strategies to expand their business and enhance efficiency in the market.

1.1 Travel and Tourism
Travel and tourism sector provides effective and efficient
services to the customers. Tourism is travel for pleasure or
business and it also a theory of touring it is a business of
attracting, entertaining tourists and the business of
operating tours. Tourism can be international, domestic etc.
It can be in any of the form. TUI group provide effective
and good services in travel sector. It provides different
types of packages to attract a client in the market. By
providing various types of advanced services to the
customer they can easily expand a business in the industry
and also enhance a company in the world
Tourism is a main and effective source of incoming in
different countries. By providing additional services in
tourism they can earn more money to expand a
business in the industry. It also affects economy of
both source and host countries, in few cases being of
vital importance.
TUI group provide tourist officers to provide their
services to the customers. It has many travel agencies
that help to increase productivity and services to
increase efficiency in the industry. It also applies
different types of strategies and approaches to expand
a business in the market.
Before 1945
Before 1945, peoples were living in
agricultural communities so they do not have
sufficient and effective travel transportation for
moving around the world. Even with the beginning of
the industrial revolution which was creating slow start
in 18th century in factory development and urban
development. That time they have not transportation
for travelling and also not have project officers to
guide the peoples. They not have sufficient knowledge
about the history of particular place
Prior to the 1950s, tourism was the
industry which was manipulated in
different fields such as hotels, transport
operators and travel agents etc. These
all are the fields that affects a travel and
tourism sector. To increase efficiency in
the market they need to work together.
In 1950 they were worked separately
such as hotels were mainly concentrated
on business to sell rooms to the
customers.
1945-1979
In 1945 the growth of this sector starts they work
together means in UK countries they started work in
integrated activities not in the individual activities.
Hotels and airlines combines in such a way such as
hotels were beginning to see clients as wanting a range
of services rather than simply buying accommodation
so that time hotels begins to offer additional services to
the customers to expand and increase efficiency in the
industry. From this integrated activities travel and
tourism sector has benefits such as free time
availability, increment in paid holidays etc.
1980 to current day
By the 1980s many of the airline services
were provided full travel services such as medical
services, hiring cars and full arrangements for
holidays. Formation of tourism sector, specially in
UK and Europe countries, was highly affected by
the development of huge big organizations. All
the sectors are worked together to enhance a
performance of tourism sector in the world.