PSYM66 Literature Review: Video Games and Self-Determination Theory

This literature review critically evaluates the application of self-determination theory to understand the motivation behind playing video games. The review explores the influence of this research on psychology, considering biological, cognitive, and social perspectives. It examines the positive and negative impacts of video games, including intrinsic and extrinsic motivation, autonomy, competence, and relatedness. The review also discusses the role of cognitive evaluation theory, the concept of presence, and the factors affecting video gamers, such as age, game design, and social norms. The analysis highlights both the psychological benefits of video games, like improved cognitive functions, and potential risks, such as reduced physical activity and social difficulties. The review concludes by emphasizing the importance of understanding the multifaceted nature of video game motivation and its implications for player behavior.