This report provides a comprehensive analysis of human resource management (HRM) practices within Waitrose, a leading UK supermarket. It begins by defining the purpose, roles, and accountabilities of the HR function, emphasizing its importance in talent acquisition and achieving business objectives. The report then assesses various methods for workforce planning, development and training, recruitment and selection, reward systems, and performance management, highlighting the strengths and weaknesses of each approach. Case study examples are included to evaluate different HRM practices. The second part of the report focuses on practical applications, such as designing a job description, creating a CV, and preparing for interviews for a marketing manager position. It covers the creation of a person specification, a job offer letter, and an evaluation of appropriate HR practices. The report also examines employee relations, flexible working practices, and relevant employment legislation. Finally, it evaluates how employee relations and legislation inform decision-making and meet business objectives, concluding with a summary of the key findings and recommendations for Waitrose's HRM strategies.