Report: The World Health Organisation and Australia's Legal Framework

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This report examines the impact of the World Health Organization (WHO) on Australia's legal system, focusing on public health. It begins with an introduction to the WHO, its establishment, and its role in addressing global health issues, including the eradication of diseases like smallpox and its involvement in areas such as HIV, Ebola, and Tuberculosis. The discussion section outlines the scope of the WHO, emphasizing its objectives to track life-threatening diseases, ensure quality healthcare access, provide guidance on public health issues, and facilitate international strategies. The report then details the WHO's purposes, including promoting cooperation on health issues, strengthening health services, coordinating health work internationally, and standardizing diagnostic processes. It also highlights the WHO's impact on international law, particularly its role in the development of global health law and the importance of international law in public health strategies. The conclusion summarizes the WHO's significance in addressing public health issues and its objectives to make the world disease-free. Finally, it includes a reference list of WHO publications.
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Running head: AUSTRALIA’S LEGAL SYSTEM
World Health Organisation
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1AUSTRALIA’S LEGAL SYSTEM
Table of Contents
Introduction:.............................................................................................................................................2
Discussion:...............................................................................................................................................2
Scope:...................................................................................................................................................2
Purpose:...............................................................................................................................................3
Impacts of international law:...............................................................................................................3
Conclusion:..........................................................................................................................................3
Reference:................................................................................................................................................4
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2AUSTRALIA’S LEGAL SYSTEM
Introduction:
In the case of Public Health, World Health Organisation is a leading organisation. It is one of
the branches of the United Nation organisation. In the year 1948, World Health Organisation was
established in Geneva, Switzerland. In the year 1946, all total 61 countries have signed in the
constitution of the World Health Organisation. In that time the organisation has created its arena to
eradicate the smallpox. In the later stages, organisation has taken certain places in the areas of HIV,
Ebola, and Tuberculosis. In the year 1945, China along with the Brazilian delegates, met in a meeting
and failed to establish an international organisation that can deal with the health systems of the human
kind. The then secretary general of the conference Mr Alger Hiss made a declaration where he
delivered his notion on behalf of an organisation. After the meeting in the year 1946 total 51 countries
of the United Nations that are the part of it, had signed the constitution on behalf of the World Health
Organisation. On 7th April that is celebrated as World Health Day, the constitution of the World
Health Organisation was came into force. World Health Organisation has its own budget and Mr
Andreja Stamper, became the first assembly president.
Discussion:
Scope:
The primary objective of the organisation was to deal with the epidemic diseases. In the year
1965, WHO had conducted a research program on the cancer. There are certain scoops regarding the
World Health Organisation that can be categorised as follows:
It always wanted to track those diseases that our life threatening in nature. World Health
Organisation and the member of the organisation always wanted to ensure an access and quality
regarding the Healthcare system by hospitals and Healthcare centres. Through World Health
Organisation, an attempt to get guidance regarding the public health issue can be possible. Joint
Action in the national and international level regarding the chalking out the strategies can be possible
through the World Health Organisation.
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3AUSTRALIA’S LEGAL SYSTEM
Purpose:
The purposes of the organisation are to promote your cooperation regarding the health issues
and to strengthen the health services. The organisation is acting as a director as well as a coordinator
regarding the health work that is located internationally. A co-ordination of Biomedical Sciences
research can be possible to the World Health Organisation and it is one of the essential purposes of
the organisation to standardise the Diagnostic process regarding the health issue. World Health
Organisation is also helps to facilitate the activities regarding the mental health and physically
challenged person and support them to build a human relation.
Impacts of international law:
The effects of the World Health Organisation on the international law have developed in the
year 1990. In the year 1997, the Indian Law Institute and the World Health Organisation had
conducted one international conference on Global Health law and adopted certain declaration on the
public health. The International Law place certain important role regarding the public health
strategies. Certain procedures of taken with the combination of international law to secure the interest
of the public health all over the world. The structural and objective and Public Health issues taken by
the World Health Organisation has been implicated by the international law. Part 4 of the Constitution
provide certain reports towards the health issue that is affected by the international legal regimes.
Conclusion:
Therefore, from the above discussion it can be stated that the effect of the World Health
Organisation regarding the public health issues important in nature. The organisation has been
establishing shot and promises to make the world disease free. The main objectives of the
organisation has reached its highest peak during the years and the necessity of the organisation is
become a phenomena in the area of Medical Science.
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4AUSTRALIA’S LEGAL SYSTEM
Reference:
World Health Organization ed., 2013. Global tuberculosis report 2013. World Health Organization.
World Health Organization, 2013. Oral health surveys: basic methods. World Health Organization.
World Health Organization, 2013. WHO expert consultation on rabies: second report (No. 982).
World Health Organization.
World Health Organization, 2015. Health Worker Role in Providing Safe Abortion Care and Post
Abortion Contraception. World Health Organization.
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