COIT12208 - WorkHouse Australia Project: Schedule, Resources & Agile
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Case Study
AI Summary
This assignment provides a comprehensive analysis of the WorkHouse Australia project, focusing on scheduling, resource leveling, and the impact of agile methodologies. The project involved creating a schedule using MS Project, leveling resources, and analyzing the effects of various leveling and resource adjustments. The analysis highlights the trade-offs between time and resources, demonstrating how increasing resources can shorten project duration, while more time allows for cost savings with fewer resources. The impact of introducing sprints using an agile methodology is also explored, including the use of sprint burndown, release burndown, and velocity metrics to monitor progress. Ultimately, the assignment provides a practical understanding of project management principles and their application in a real-world scenario.
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COIT12208 Assessment item 2
Name
Institution
Name
Institution
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Introduction
The project presented in this assignment relates to the Workhouse Australia. The company -
“WorkHouse Australia” - intends to open three high profile High street Workshop’s for
sharing skills, repairing, up-cycling and re-productising consumer goods and technologies.
The three site, all across the eastern sea board, are; Toowong Qld, Hawthorn Vic and
Leichardt NSW. The base of the project will be at the Yard space in Leichardt.
Part A: Developing the Schedule
The schedule was developed and is attached in the file named; PartAQ1.mpp
In developing the schedule, the following assumptions were taken into consideration;
For each flight and accommodation, it is assumed that flights were taken from one
location to another, without first returning to the head-office.
Where the duration of stay was over a week, it was assumed that accommodation
included the weekends and any holiday that may appear within the scheduled period.
Number of Flights included the return flight to the head-office
Part A; Question 2
a. To level out the resource allocation, MS Project was used. An automatic levelling option
was used, having set the right options for levelling, to eliminate the options;
Adding resources to tasks
Creating Splits for tasks
Adjust individual assignments on a task
b. Summary of the changes
PartAQ1.mpp PartAQ2.mpp
Total Duration Total Cost Total Duration Total Cost
83 days $772,620 267 Days $772,620
c. The difference in the totals between PartAQ1.mpp and PartAQ2.mpp arises from the
resource levelling; the total cost does not change since levelling introduces slakes, and no
new resources are added. The slake time for personnel are not billed and thus the cost of the
project remains the same.
d. As a result of the levelling, the project is likely to encounter a number of problems. MS
Project levelled the resource by re-scheduling the tasks; some tasks however require
The project presented in this assignment relates to the Workhouse Australia. The company -
“WorkHouse Australia” - intends to open three high profile High street Workshop’s for
sharing skills, repairing, up-cycling and re-productising consumer goods and technologies.
The three site, all across the eastern sea board, are; Toowong Qld, Hawthorn Vic and
Leichardt NSW. The base of the project will be at the Yard space in Leichardt.
Part A: Developing the Schedule
The schedule was developed and is attached in the file named; PartAQ1.mpp
In developing the schedule, the following assumptions were taken into consideration;
For each flight and accommodation, it is assumed that flights were taken from one
location to another, without first returning to the head-office.
Where the duration of stay was over a week, it was assumed that accommodation
included the weekends and any holiday that may appear within the scheduled period.
Number of Flights included the return flight to the head-office
Part A; Question 2
a. To level out the resource allocation, MS Project was used. An automatic levelling option
was used, having set the right options for levelling, to eliminate the options;
Adding resources to tasks
Creating Splits for tasks
Adjust individual assignments on a task
b. Summary of the changes
PartAQ1.mpp PartAQ2.mpp
Total Duration Total Cost Total Duration Total Cost
83 days $772,620 267 Days $772,620
c. The difference in the totals between PartAQ1.mpp and PartAQ2.mpp arises from the
resource levelling; the total cost does not change since levelling introduces slakes, and no
new resources are added. The slake time for personnel are not billed and thus the cost of the
project remains the same.
d. As a result of the levelling, the project is likely to encounter a number of problems. MS
Project levelled the resource by re-scheduling the tasks; some tasks however require

personnel to travel to the site and re-scheduling them will result in cost increases when the
flight and accommodation are factored in.
Part A Question 3 : Memo to Harold Steptoe
To: Harold Steptoe
From: The Project Manager,
WorkHouse Australia Project
Subject: Completion of the Planning Phase and Project Updates
The planning state of the WorkHouse Australia Project has been completed successfully.
From the schedule developed, the expected completion date of the project is November 5th
2019. Thus, the total duration of the project will be 267 days. The project will take longer
than earlier projections, owing to a number of factors. Like any other project the main trade-
offs are time and resources. The extended project period was as a result of levelling out the
available resources, since some tasks have to be carried out by the same people; requiring the
tasks to be spread out.
The project phased two critical choices to make in deciding the levelling approach to use;
Increase the budget or Spend more time on the project. Since the current priority was on
working within the given budget, the levelling was done by spreading out the tasks. To
shorten the duration of time for the project, I would recommend the addition of more
resources to the project, especially the Craft Artisans. This will translate to an increase in the
project budget. Currently, the estimated direct cost for each project resource is a follows;
Resource Name Cost
Craft Artisan $165,680.00
Business Analysts $162,240.00
Knowledge Analysis $66,000.00
Software Engineers $220,880.00
Network Engineer $21,120.00
Mechanical Engineer $36,000.00
Workshop Assistant $88,800.00
Accommodation $7,500.00
Flight $4,400.00
flight and accommodation are factored in.
Part A Question 3 : Memo to Harold Steptoe
To: Harold Steptoe
From: The Project Manager,
WorkHouse Australia Project
Subject: Completion of the Planning Phase and Project Updates
The planning state of the WorkHouse Australia Project has been completed successfully.
From the schedule developed, the expected completion date of the project is November 5th
2019. Thus, the total duration of the project will be 267 days. The project will take longer
than earlier projections, owing to a number of factors. Like any other project the main trade-
offs are time and resources. The extended project period was as a result of levelling out the
available resources, since some tasks have to be carried out by the same people; requiring the
tasks to be spread out.
The project phased two critical choices to make in deciding the levelling approach to use;
Increase the budget or Spend more time on the project. Since the current priority was on
working within the given budget, the levelling was done by spreading out the tasks. To
shorten the duration of time for the project, I would recommend the addition of more
resources to the project, especially the Craft Artisans. This will translate to an increase in the
project budget. Currently, the estimated direct cost for each project resource is a follows;
Resource Name Cost
Craft Artisan $165,680.00
Business Analysts $162,240.00
Knowledge Analysis $66,000.00
Software Engineers $220,880.00
Network Engineer $21,120.00
Mechanical Engineer $36,000.00
Workshop Assistant $88,800.00
Accommodation $7,500.00
Flight $4,400.00

Total Costs $772,620
Part A Question 4
The resources that need to be increased include;
Craft Artisan: Craft artisans are involved in many processes that are carried out
concurrently, therefore, increasing the number of artisans has a positive effect on the
overall schedule.
PartAQ3.mpp PartAQ4.mpp
Total Duration Total Cost Total Duration Total Cost
267 Days $772,620 195 Days $772,620
c. The main tasks that were shorted, by allocating more Craft Artisans are ; painting,
workbench assembly, power tool assembly, 3d printer setup and test, packing containers,
workstation installation, system training, taxonomies development and KMS population. All
these tasks involves the use of the craft artisans. From the testing done with "what if"
analysis, no further changes can enhance the schedule.
Part A Question 5
Quality Issues
The current project plan does not have any quality control tasks. The WBS only contain tasks
that are critical to the completion of the project, but no activity was included to check on
quality. Two quality issues can occur on this project;
Software quality: the software to be developed need to be tested for quality issues;
particularly, bugs and usability issues. A quality control task would be critical for ensuring
that the developed software is of high quality in terms of performance, usability and
maintainability (Burke, 2013).
Workshop refurbishment quality: the refurbishment of the workshops requires to be
evaluated, to ensure that they meet high quality and are usable.
To ensure such quality issues are taken into consideration, the following activities can be
added to the project to enhance quality checks.
WBS Task Name Predecessor’s Duration Resource
5.10 Software Quality
Check
5.9 1wk SE, BA
Part A Question 4
The resources that need to be increased include;
Craft Artisan: Craft artisans are involved in many processes that are carried out
concurrently, therefore, increasing the number of artisans has a positive effect on the
overall schedule.
PartAQ3.mpp PartAQ4.mpp
Total Duration Total Cost Total Duration Total Cost
267 Days $772,620 195 Days $772,620
c. The main tasks that were shorted, by allocating more Craft Artisans are ; painting,
workbench assembly, power tool assembly, 3d printer setup and test, packing containers,
workstation installation, system training, taxonomies development and KMS population. All
these tasks involves the use of the craft artisans. From the testing done with "what if"
analysis, no further changes can enhance the schedule.
Part A Question 5
Quality Issues
The current project plan does not have any quality control tasks. The WBS only contain tasks
that are critical to the completion of the project, but no activity was included to check on
quality. Two quality issues can occur on this project;
Software quality: the software to be developed need to be tested for quality issues;
particularly, bugs and usability issues. A quality control task would be critical for ensuring
that the developed software is of high quality in terms of performance, usability and
maintainability (Burke, 2013).
Workshop refurbishment quality: the refurbishment of the workshops requires to be
evaluated, to ensure that they meet high quality and are usable.
To ensure such quality issues are taken into consideration, the following activities can be
added to the project to enhance quality checks.
WBS Task Name Predecessor’s Duration Resource
5.10 Software Quality
Check
5.9 1wk SE, BA
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2.4 Workshop Quality
evaluation
2.3 3days WA, Quality Control
Officer
Part A Question 6
Two more activities can be included in the project to ensure it is successful. The activities
include;
Requirement evaluation: after gathering requirements for the various software
modules, a verification process with the key stakeholders, and intended users of the
software, need to be carried out (Turner, 2014).. This will ensure that the gathered
requirements are comprehensive.
Dry Run Tests: after integration testing, and before the system goes live, a dry-run
test need to be carried out to ensure the system runs as expected.
Part B: Revising the Plan
Part B Question 1 : Find attached MS Project file: PartB.mpp
Part B Question 2
Change Impact on project duration
(longer, shorter or no
impact)
Explanation ( which
resources and task clashes
were the cause)
Removal of KMS Module Shorter Knowledge Analyst was over
allocated
Addition 5.2.1 Sprint 1 Shorter Knowledge Analyst was over
allocated
Addition 5.2.2 Sprint 2 Longer Knowledge Analyst
Addition 5.2.3 Sprint 3 Longer Knowledge Analyst
Addition 5.2.4 Sprint 4 Longer Knowledge Analyst
Part B Question 3 : Impact of each of these changes on the project cost
Change Impact on project Cost
(greater )
Explanation ( which
additional resources were the
cause)
Removal of KMS Module Lower Workshop Assistant, Craft
Artisan
Addition 5.2.1 Sprint 1 Greater Workshop Assistant, Craft
Artisan
Addition 5.2.2 Sprint 2 Greater Workshop Assistant, Craft
Artisan
Addition 5.2.3 Sprint 3 Greater Workshop Assistant, Craft
Artisan
evaluation
2.3 3days WA, Quality Control
Officer
Part A Question 6
Two more activities can be included in the project to ensure it is successful. The activities
include;
Requirement evaluation: after gathering requirements for the various software
modules, a verification process with the key stakeholders, and intended users of the
software, need to be carried out (Turner, 2014).. This will ensure that the gathered
requirements are comprehensive.
Dry Run Tests: after integration testing, and before the system goes live, a dry-run
test need to be carried out to ensure the system runs as expected.
Part B: Revising the Plan
Part B Question 1 : Find attached MS Project file: PartB.mpp
Part B Question 2
Change Impact on project duration
(longer, shorter or no
impact)
Explanation ( which
resources and task clashes
were the cause)
Removal of KMS Module Shorter Knowledge Analyst was over
allocated
Addition 5.2.1 Sprint 1 Shorter Knowledge Analyst was over
allocated
Addition 5.2.2 Sprint 2 Longer Knowledge Analyst
Addition 5.2.3 Sprint 3 Longer Knowledge Analyst
Addition 5.2.4 Sprint 4 Longer Knowledge Analyst
Part B Question 3 : Impact of each of these changes on the project cost
Change Impact on project Cost
(greater )
Explanation ( which
additional resources were the
cause)
Removal of KMS Module Lower Workshop Assistant, Craft
Artisan
Addition 5.2.1 Sprint 1 Greater Workshop Assistant, Craft
Artisan
Addition 5.2.2 Sprint 2 Greater Workshop Assistant, Craft
Artisan
Addition 5.2.3 Sprint 3 Greater Workshop Assistant, Craft
Artisan

Addition 5.2.4 Sprint 4 Greater Workshop Assistant, Craft
Artisan
Part B Question 4: How to manage and monitor progress of the 4 sprints.
To ensure successful completion of the project, a number of monitoring and management
approaches will be used. This being an agile methodology, the monitoring of the sprints will
be carried out through;
Sprint Burndown: In an agile methodology, a sprint burndown metric is used to
measure and track a team's work and completion of tasks throughout the sprint (James
, 2009. This metric only focuses on tracking work done by the team. For this project,
sprint burndown will be used to track work done at the sprint iteration level.
Release Burndown: Unlike sprint burndown metric which only focuses on work
completion at the sprint level, this metric looks over the entire project (Schwaber,
2004). For this project, the Release burndown will be used to track the outputs of all
the 4 sprints, helping the project manager check on the progress of the overall project
section.
Velocity: the final metric for use in monitoring and managing the sprints is the
velocity metric. By definition, Velocity is the volume of work accomplished by a
given team, over a specified time period (Cervone, 2011).
Conclusion
This assignment involved the scheduling of WorkHouse Australia project under different
constraints. The main task of the project was to create a schedule using MS Project, level out
resources and analyze the effect of various forms of levelling and resource adjustments. From
the analysis, it is clear that a given project has to consider the two main trade-offs; time and
resources. Increasing resources to a project translates to shortening of the project's duration.
On the other hand, having more time for the project means that the project can - in most case
- be down with fewer resources, which may translate to cost savings.
Finally, the project has analyzed the effect of using an agile methodology in the
implementation of the project. In this case, the introduction of sprints required addition of
more resources, although it did not translate to shortening of the project duration. To monitor
progress of an agile project, 3 methods were proposed, namely; sprint burndown, Release
burndown and velocity.
Artisan
Part B Question 4: How to manage and monitor progress of the 4 sprints.
To ensure successful completion of the project, a number of monitoring and management
approaches will be used. This being an agile methodology, the monitoring of the sprints will
be carried out through;
Sprint Burndown: In an agile methodology, a sprint burndown metric is used to
measure and track a team's work and completion of tasks throughout the sprint (James
, 2009. This metric only focuses on tracking work done by the team. For this project,
sprint burndown will be used to track work done at the sprint iteration level.
Release Burndown: Unlike sprint burndown metric which only focuses on work
completion at the sprint level, this metric looks over the entire project (Schwaber,
2004). For this project, the Release burndown will be used to track the outputs of all
the 4 sprints, helping the project manager check on the progress of the overall project
section.
Velocity: the final metric for use in monitoring and managing the sprints is the
velocity metric. By definition, Velocity is the volume of work accomplished by a
given team, over a specified time period (Cervone, 2011).
Conclusion
This assignment involved the scheduling of WorkHouse Australia project under different
constraints. The main task of the project was to create a schedule using MS Project, level out
resources and analyze the effect of various forms of levelling and resource adjustments. From
the analysis, it is clear that a given project has to consider the two main trade-offs; time and
resources. Increasing resources to a project translates to shortening of the project's duration.
On the other hand, having more time for the project means that the project can - in most case
- be down with fewer resources, which may translate to cost savings.
Finally, the project has analyzed the effect of using an agile methodology in the
implementation of the project. In this case, the introduction of sprints required addition of
more resources, although it did not translate to shortening of the project duration. To monitor
progress of an agile project, 3 methods were proposed, namely; sprint burndown, Release
burndown and velocity.

References
Burke, R., 2013. Project management: planning and control techniques. New Jersey, USA.
Cervone, H.F., 2011. Understanding agile project management methods using Scrum. OCLC
Systems & Services: International digital library perspectives, 27(1), pp.18-22.
James, M., 2009. Scrum methodology. Accessed: Apr, 8, p.2015.
Schwaber, K., 2004. Agile project management with Scrum. Microsoft press.
Turner, J.R., 2014. Handbook of project-based management(Vol. 92). New York, NY:
McGraw-hill.
Burke, R., 2013. Project management: planning and control techniques. New Jersey, USA.
Cervone, H.F., 2011. Understanding agile project management methods using Scrum. OCLC
Systems & Services: International digital library perspectives, 27(1), pp.18-22.
James, M., 2009. Scrum methodology. Accessed: Apr, 8, p.2015.
Schwaber, K., 2004. Agile project management with Scrum. Microsoft press.
Turner, J.R., 2014. Handbook of project-based management(Vol. 92). New York, NY:
McGraw-hill.
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