Importance of Mini-drone Delivery Technology for Amazon Company
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This report analyzes the importance of mini-drone delivery technology for Amazon Company, the decision makers involved, budgeting for the technology, planning and implementation, and the use of mobile technology by Amazon.
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1 ORGANISATIONAL STRATEGY AND LEADERSHIP Student’s Name Course Date
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2 Introduction Over the last decade, the evolution of technology has significantly changed the operations of diverse companies and many monumental discoveries have further shaped landscapes of society. Amazon Company has lately adopted advanced technologies in order to differentiate its products and gain a competitive advantage in flooded e-commerce markets. Amazon is an American multinational technology company that focuses on e-commerce, artificial intelligence, and cloud computing(Amazon (2019).In the UK, Amazon started in 1998 and has since expanded to offer 100 million commodities in over 50 categories of products ranging from groceries, sportswear and beauty(Curtis, 2019 p.1).Currently, the company is the largest cloud- computing platform and e-commerce marketplace in the world as measured by market capitalization and revenue. The company uses diverse disruptive technologies to gain a competitive advantage in the industry and facilitate effective customer delivery. Therefore, the main aim of report is to analyses how futuristic mini-drone delivery plan technology is important for Amazon Company, who makes decisions about the use of technology in Amazon Company, how technology is budgeted in the company, how company make plans about technology, how use of technology change as new developments are introduced and how Amazon uses mobile technology. Research analysis and design Mini-drone deliver technology Mini-drone technology is a secret R$D project that is intended to fry small packages of customers to their doorsteps within 13 to 30 minutes (Vergouw, Nagel, Bondt and Custers, 2016 p.21). The technology involves the use of prime air vehicle with no human pilot to deliver urgent products to diverse customers globally. To fry products successfully to various destinations, the
3 order must be small enough to fit in the cargo box, less than five pounds (2.25kg) and must have a delivery location within16 kilometer (10-mile radius) of an Amazon center (Amazon, 2019). Furthermore, the prime air drones technology to be implemented by Amazon will be connected to the internet to allow flight control management and effective communication between drones (Image sourceDesJardins 2019). Importance of Mini-drone delivers plan technology to Amazon Company Mini-drone delivery technology will be important for Amazon Company after its implementation as it will boost the effectiveness of supply chain, fasten operations and maintain convenient customer delivery. Furthermore, with customers being able to receive their purchases within 30 minutes or less, the technology will play a significant role in increasing market segmentation of Amazon because customers will be motivated to purchase more items that are urgent. Decision makers about the use of technology in Amazon Company
4 Various internal and external stakeholders of Amazon Company are involved in decisions making the process of determining how the mini-drone technology will be implemented and functioning. The decisions of the company regarding the implementation of technology are firstly discussed by a formed committee that is chaired by a nominated project team leader. After first committee discussion, technology implementation is then forwarded to a second committee consisting of CEO (Jeff Bezos), Head of Information and Technology (Chad Wright) and Chief finance officer (Mr. Brian.T. Olsavsky) who provides their final decisions of technology in the company(Kim 2019). StakeholderRole CEO (Jeff Bezos)Approves the technology implementation (Kim 2019). Senior Director of Information technology in Amazon ( Chad Wright) Supervising the team involved in coding designing and coding the technology(Bowles, 2019). Chief financial officers (Mr. Brian.T. Olsavsky) Determines the budgets of the technology and approves them in accordance with Amazon policy of creativity and innovation(Bowles, 2019). Budgeting for Mini-drone technology in Amazon Company Amazon’s Budgeting of a technology is determined by the Chief of Information and his team and later is forwarded to Chief financial officer for approval and then to CEO for launching. The budget of mini-drone technology is budgeted for making sure all the essential resources that will be used in each phase of a project are readily available. Furthermore, the
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5 budget for mini-drone technology will be divided into several categories consisting of human resources, raw materials, implementation costs, prototyping costs and other miscellaneous that might occur during the process of implementing the technology(Jenkings, 2019). Simplified Mini-drone technology budget Item costsStakeholder in chargecostsDeadline date Raw materialsOperational manager$ 10000.00N/a Human resourceHuman resource manager $ 3000.00N/a Designing, Implementation, and prototyping Director of Information technology $ 400000N/a (Jenkings, 2019) Amazon’s planning about the technology The implementing for new technology by Amazon is planned after a thorough industry analysis (analysis of both macro and microenvironment). Furthermore, after market research and surveys regarding how customers are feeling about the services and products offered by the company, Amazon usually comes up with plans of introducing a technology that will fasten the processes and maintain convenience among the customers(DaSilva, Trkman, Desouza & Lindič, (2013 p.1161). How the use of technology change in Amazon as developments are introduced Use of technology in Amazon requires full support from workforces and leaders in order to make technology acceptance to both customers and employees perspective. Upon identification of new technology with advanced features and capabilities of meeting customer demands, the organization begins slowly the process of “introducing technology. First, all
6 stakeholders impacted by technological change are briefed about the technology to be introduced and how it will be beneficial for employees, customers and organization. After the implementation of technology, concern management team starts a phase of training staff and employees. Finally, the company reviews how the public responds to change by getting feedbacks from assessment tools such as Facebook, Twitter, and surveys(Rossman, 2016 p.16- p.30) Amazon Company mobile technology Amazon Company uses mobile technology to enhance their operations, maintain effective communication with customers and provide insights to consumers on new and on-offer products and services. Research conducted by Rauch, (2011) shows that more people (approximately 70%) worldwide shops in Amazon using Tablets and smartphones more than computers and laptops in the holiday season. Furthermore, Amazon financial data of 2014 showed that 8% of Amazon’s $61 billion in annual sales was associated with tablets and phones. Conclusion Amazon company focuses on e-commerce, artificial intelligence and cloud computing. Most of Amazon processes such as supply chain have been automated to fit the emerging need of various consumers in the society. The company uses disruptive technology to gain a competitive advantage over its close competitors. Mini-drone technology is believed to be launched in the near future by Amazon Company in an effort of boosting effective and convenient deliveries to customers. The technology ensures customers receive their goods faster and conveniently. The key stakeholders who are involved in decision making for the technology include the director of information technology, Chief financial officer and Chief executive officer (CEO). The
7 technology budget provides compensation of resources that are used in all the phases of technological implementation. References Amazon (2019).Amazon.com: Online Shopping for Electronics, Apparel, Computers, Books, DVDs & more. [online] Amazon.com. Available at: https://www.amazon.com/ [Accessed 13 Apr. 2019]. Bowles, J. (2019). Technology for Social Good - Zipline's drone delivery rescue missions - diginomica government. Retrieved from https://government.diginomica.com/2017/08/30/technology-social-good-ziplines-drone-delivery- rescue-missions-2/ Curtis, S. (2019).Amazon at 15: the technology behind Amazon UK's success. [online] Telegraph.co.uk. Available at: https://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/amazon/10377834/Amazon-at-15-the-technology- behind-Amazon-UKs-success.html [Accessed 13 Apr. 2019]. DaSilva, C. M., Trkman, P., Desouza, K., & LindiÄŤ, J. (2013). Disruptive technologies: a business model perspective on cloud computing.Technology Analysis & Strategic Management,25(10), 1161-1173. DesJardins, J. (2019).Amazon and UPS are betting big on drone delivery. [online] Business Insider. Available at: https://www.businessinsider.com/amazon-and-ups-are-betting-big-on- drone-delivery-2018-3?IR=T [Accessed 24 Apr. 2019].
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8 Jenkings, D. (2019). Forecast of the market UAS Package delivery markets. Retrieved from https://news.erau.edu/-/media/files/news/forecast-commercial-uas-package-delivery-market.pdf? la=en Kim, E. (2019). Jeff Bezos told employees that fear of Amazon is overblown — some rivals are proving him right. Retrieved from https://www.cnbc.com/2019/02/22/jeff-bezos-told-employees- amazon-is-not-that-scary-he-was-right.html Murninghan, M., 2018. Equity Culture and Decent Work: The Case of Amazon (2017).New England Journal of Public Policy,30(1), p.11. Rauch, M., 2011, October. Mobile documentation: Usability guidelines, and considerations for providing documentation on Kindle, tablets, and smartphones. In2011 IEEE International Professional Communication Conference(pp. 1-13). IEEE. Rossman, J., 2016.The Amazon way: 14 leadership principles behind the world's most disruptive company(Vol. 1). Clyde Hill Publishing. Vergouw, B., Nagel, H., Bondt, G. and Custers, B., 2016. Drone technology: types, payloads, applications, frequency spectrum issues and future developments. InThe Future of Drone Use (pp. 21-45). TMC Asser Press, The Hague.