Approaches and Interventions for Supporting Individuals with Specific Needs

UNDER SPECIFIC
NEEDS

Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................2
TASK 1............................................................................................................................................3
1.1 Concept of health ,disability,and illness and behaviour...................................................3
1.2 Changing perception related to specific needs.................................................................4
1.3 Impact of legislation ,social policy ,society or culture.....................................................5
TASK 2............................................................................................................................................5
2.1 Analyte the care needs of individual with specific needs.................................................5
2.2 Current system for supporting individual with specific needs........................................6
2.3 Services available for individual with specific needs.......................................................7
TASK 3............................................................................................................................................7
3.1 Approaches and interventions available to support to individual....................................7
3.2 Effectiveness of intervention strategies for individuals...................................................8
3.3 Potential impact of emerging developments on support for individuals..........................9
TASK 4..........................................................................................................................................10
4.1 Different concept of challenging behaviour...................................................................10
4.2 Potential impact of challenging behaviour on organisation...........................................11
4.3 Analysing strategies for working with challenging behaviours.....................................12
CONCLUSION..............................................................................................................................12
REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................13

INTRODUCTION
Currently ,health and social care sector is growing continuously so health profession
should be equipped according to the requirement of patient and people. If professional does it
then it will be able to increase the no. of customers and revenue. Today time people 's thinking is
changing and they are becoming more conscious about their health. For fulfilling this needs of
health , technology is very helpful so professional should adopt technology according to the
need because it is a key driver in modern care (World Health Organization, 2012). This project is
based on health and social care sector that are growing continuously and very popular because
today's time people 'thinking is changing and want to remain fit and healthy. This project
explains the concept of illness ,disability and behaviour and focus on the social or culture need of
service user. It gives insight about the impact of legislation or social policies or culture on
service user.
TASK 1
1.1 Concept of health ,disability,and illness and behaviour
Every person should be healthy and fit for living the normal life or work life. If person is
not fit then he can not do work in efficient and effective manner so health is very important.
Health means that when a person has no diseases and is happy socially ,mentally and physically
then it is assume that he is a healthy person.
Disabilities- In this, individual can't live his or her normal life. It can be of two types-
one is permanent disabilities and second is temporary disabilities. In permanent disabilities
individual can not live his normal life in his whole life while in temporary disabilities ,person
can not live his normal life for a some time period. In this individual has some physical
impairment that 's why he can not live his normal life.
Illness – If anyone has illness then they become more dependent on others. Illness occurs
only for some time of period in which people can not work properly and feels weakness. In other
terms it can be say that it is the temporary defect or condition in which individual does not happy
mentally ,physically or socially (Mattocks and et.al., 2014).
Behaviours – Every person have different different behaviour. This indicates the
changing behaviour of the people which lead to physically or mentally sickness or depression.

A professional of health care should have knowledge about all these problems so that he
can deal with these problems. Mr. Peter who have mental illness that will be included in the
illness because it is a temporary defect or condition of him and cerebral palsy will be included
temporary disabilities.
1.2 Changing perception related to specific needs
It is correct that today everyone 's perception is changing because now everyone want to
remain fit and healthy. For getting this they are going to health profession (Falk, 2016) . In
ancient time,no one have knowledge that how to remain fit and healthy and also no conscious
about their health but now a days everyone is conscious about their health because today time
everyone have m,ore work load or pressure so they want to take rest.
Disable people thinks that because of the society environment ,they are facing problems.
In earliest time ,there are hospitals who take care of the patient related to health but in this
hospital there are increasing no. of patient so doctors were no able to provide the best services or
not satisfying the customers. Then for removing this deficiency ,currently there are professional
who shifted towards the specialist communities who are providing the best quality services to
the patient according to their requirements or prevailing conditions. They are working with the
people with specific needs due to learning disabilities. They provides the suggestion or guidance
to the people so that they can improve their condition and will become healthy and fit (Holland-
Bartels, and Pierce, 2011). There is given a maslow hierarchy that are very helpful in identifying
the needs and wants of the patient-