7 RQF

7 RQF

Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3
MAIN BODY...................................................................................................................................3
TASK 1............................................................................................................................................3
Explaining various source of the law used in English Legal system and role of the government
in making and applying these in justice courts-..........................................................................3
Critical evaluation of effectiveness of legal system and laws in term of recent development
and reform-..................................................................................................................................5
TASK 2............................................................................................................................................5
Investigation of various type of business and critical evaluation how they are legally formed,
managed and funded. Assessing advantage and disadvantage of formation of the type of
businesses-...................................................................................................................................5
The difference among standard, legislation and regulation analyzing their impact on business.
Illustrating how company, employment and contract law has potential impact on business-....6
TASK 3............................................................................................................................................7
Recommendations-......................................................................................................................7
CONCLUSION..............................................................................................................................11
REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................12

INTRODUCTION
Legal system is predominately the series of procedures as well as processes for analyzing
as well as enforcing the basic law. The English legal system is basically the law which has been
developed in England and this forms the integral part of UK legislation. The English legal
system is one of the highest authoritative law which forms the principle body and thus applies
across the whole nation. English legal system is thus the legal body which helps to take relevant
decisions and protect human rights. Main aim of this report is to understand the English legal
system and study the various legal structures along with its effectiveness and thus analyze the
various legislation with the help of some case laws.
This report gives a brief about sources of law, role of government in making common
laws, impact of employment as well as contract law on businesses, ways in which business
organizations are formed, ways in which business organizations are funded and legal solution for
solving various kinds of disputes.
MAIN BODY
TASK 1
Explaining various source of the law used in English Legal system and role of the government in
making and applying these in justice courts-
English legal system
The English legal system is basically the legal and law system of England as well as
Wales which mainly consist of criminal laws as well as civil laws where each branch has its
courts and procedures. UK is mainly divided into the four jurisdiction as per English legal
system which are England, wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. There are mainly four sources
of English legal system which governs UK which are-
Legislation
Legislation is basically the law which is established by legislature. The most important
and significant pieces of this legislation are the Acts of parliament. Principle legislature in UK is
UK Parliament that is situated in London (Partington, 2019). Legislation is considered as the
principle body which has all the powers to pass laws which applies to four countries. UK
Parliament mainly comprises House of Commons as well as House of Lords. This source hence
forms the backbone of English legal system.

Common law
This is the another source of English legal system which is governing the legal system of
UK since ages. Legal system of the England as well as wales is mainly common law and thus is
law which is declared by the judges of UK and derived from precedent as well as custom. This is
mainly known by the name common as it applies across whole country that is UK. Common law
mainly includes both procedural rules and substantive rules (Elliott and Quinn, 2016).
European union
This is the another source of English legal system in UK and thus is the law system
which operates in member states of European Union. As UK is the state member of European
Union that means EU law basically takes the precedence over the UK law. Due to the member of
EU, laws of European union applies to United Kingdom as well and all the decisions or rules
practiced by European Union automatically applies to UK (Baker, 2019).
European convention on the Human rights
As a member of council of the Europe, UK is the signatory to European Convention on
Human rights. This act primarily came into force in 2000 and thus allows courts in UK for
protecting rights which are being identified in ECHR. This legal system usually protects rights of
the people within countries which belong to Europe council where UK is integral part
(Partington, 2019).
Role of government in making common laws
Government of UK plays an important role in making as well as applying these laws in
the justice court. IN UK, there generally three branches which make up these laws. Legal system
of the England as well as wales is mainly common law and thus is law which is declared by the
judges of UK and derived from precedent as well as custom. The firs one is legislative branch. In
this branch, government basically writes laws which later on are thoroughly discussed as well as
voted in the conference. Second one is executive branch. This branch is mainly responsible for
developing the draft laws where Parliament plays an integral part (Elliott and Quinn, 2016). In
the executive branch, Parliament basically reviews as well as passes the laws. The individual and
separate members of the parliament in UK introduce their draft laws from which few are passed
on to committee for implementation. In addtsion to that’s The other aspect of the scenario is the
fact that fines are considered to be a part of doing business by the corporate, and the civic
penalties that are occasionally levied against them is hardly enough to set example. The criminal