STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT1 Table of Contents Introduction......................................................................................................................................2 Business level strategies..................................................................................................................2 Cost leadership strategy...............................................................................................................2 Differentiation strategy................................................................................................................2 Focused and Niche strategies.......................................................................................................3 Corporate level strategies................................................................................................................3 Stability strategy..........................................................................................................................3 Expansion strategy.......................................................................................................................3 Combination strategy...................................................................................................................4 Global strategies..............................................................................................................................4 International strategy...................................................................................................................4 Multi domestic strategy...............................................................................................................4 Global standardization strategy...................................................................................................4 Transnational strategy..................................................................................................................5 Recommendation.............................................................................................................................5 Conclusion.......................................................................................................................................5 References........................................................................................................................................6
STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT2 Introduction Strategic planning is an organization's process for defining the strategies and making decisions on allocating its resources so that strategy will be implemented. In this report, Best Buy company is selected, Best Buyis an American multinational consumer electronics retailer, headquarter of the company is in US and in the year 2019 the revenue of the company is $42.88 billion(Yoder, Visich, & Rustambekov, 2016).The report will describes the business level, corporate level and global strategies which company can used. The recommendations are also provided to the company to the organization to implement the strategy. Business level strategies The strategy is considered the general guidelines which support the organization to achieve the goals and objective of the organization(Agarwal & Ansell, 2016).Therefore, these strategies are linked with the goals and objective of the organization. Cost leadership strategy It is the strategy in which organization offer lower prices to the customers and it is difficult for the competitors to match that prices. This strategy helps the organization to attract large number of customers in the organization and can help the corporation to raise market share. However it decreases the innovation and creativity in the product and services(Harrison, Banks, Pollack, O’Boyle, & Short, 2017).This strategy will be appropriate for Best Buy company because through this company can target lower income group customers. Differentiation strategy It is the strategy in which corporation offer product and services with unique features, better services, this is done to create loyalty among the customers. This supports the organization to increase reputation by creating brand loyalty(Mackay & Zundel, 2017). However,it sometimes become challenging for the organization to adopt dynamic environment and increase cost of the organization. This strategy will also be appropriate because it can provide the opportunity to Best Buy for sustaining in competitive environment.
STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT3 Focused and Niche strategies In this strategy corporation mainly target and narrow the segment and use different strategies to generate more profits and to meet the needs and requirements of the consumers. It maintains good relationship with the target market and enhances the structure of pricing. However, this strategy made certain limitation in the growth and also in the initial demands and needs of the product and services(Harrison, Banks, Pollack, O’Boyle, & Short, 2017).This strategy will not be appropriate for Best Buy because it can reduce the future growth opportunities for the company can make Best Buy too specific through which it cannot target other group. Corporate level strategies These types ofstrategies help the organization to accomplish overall goals and objectives of the organization, therefore, it the direction provided to the corporation for conducting whole activities and functions in the organization(Yoder, Visich, & Rustambekov, 2016). Stability strategy It is the strategy in which organization serve their consumers through offering similar product and services in the same marketplace(Barron & Chou, 2017).This strategy support the organization to maintain good relationship with the customers and organization will conduct the activities at lower risk(Mazzei & Noble, 2017). However, this reduces the profit and revenue of the organization, for Best Buy this strategy is not appropriate because through this business cannot plan for growth and cannot adopt new technologies and innovation. Expansion strategy In this strategy corporation increase the scope of the business by entering into new marketplace by offering new products and services. This strategy helps the organization to earn more profits and to target customers(Yoder, Visich, & Rustambekov, 2016). This strategy become more risky for the organization and raise cost, Expansion strategy is adequate for Best Buy it is due to the reason that through this it can attract customers by focusing ontheir needs and demands. .
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STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT4 Combination strategy In this organization adopt combination of all strategies such as “stability”, “expansion” and “retrenchment”(Barron & Chou, 2017). Ithelps the company to conduct their operations in the competitive environment but raise the cost, time and activities of the organization(Köseoglu, Okumus, Dogan, & Law, 2019). This strategy is appropriate for Best Buy becauseit conduct their activities in highly dynamic and complex environment. Global strategies International strategy It is the strategy organization use different strategy for different subsidiaries and maintains less coordination with the center(Appleyard & Chesbrough, 2017).This support the organization to reduce the cost and more influence through the changes in fluctuation rate. International strategy is not suited for Best Buy because it uses different strategies for in different region. Multi domestic strategy The organization adopting this strategy is the global approach for marketing the products and services it is because organization chooses to promote their products and services through focusing on the needs of local marketplace(Mazzei & Noble, 2017). This support the organization in reducing the exchanging rate butit increase execution cost due to duplication of efforts. This strategy is not appropriate for Best Buy because it can reduce the profitability of organization. Global standardization strategy In this strategy organization use same strategies of marketing in all the countries, this help in achieving economies of scale and reduce cost(Barron & Chou, 2017). However, in this organization does not offer price with unique features. This strategy is also not adequate for Best Buy because through this company can reduce customers and cannot understand needs of the customer.
STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT5 Transnational strategy In this strategy corporation offer product through all channel and involve all the people, in this organization use same approach to reach all people(Appleyard & Chesbrough, 2017). This helps the organization in increasing their learning about market and become costly for the organization. Transnational strategy is suitable for Best Buy it is due to the reason that it become difficult for the company to adopt this strategy. Recommendation From the previous evaluation it is concluded that company operates their operations in highly competitive environment and has more customers because of high brand loyalty among the customers. The company adopts differentiation strategy to operate their operations in international market. Therefore, for this organization can adopt combination of business level strategies such as Best Buy can use both cost leadership and differentiation strategy so that it can gain competitive advantage. Best Buy can also apply international strategy so that it can adopt different approaches and strategies for diverse nation. This can help the organization to understand the needs and requirements of different customers(Barron & Chou, 2017). Conclusion From the above it is conclude that there are various business and corporate level strategies but differentiation and expansion is the suitable strategy for Best Buy because it is the well-established company and has more customers, this strategy reduce the brand loyalty among customers. Therefore, to overcome the competition organization can used combination of “cot leadership” and “differentiation” strategy.
STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT6 References Agarwal, R., & Ansell, J. (2016). Strategic change in enterprise risk management.Strategic Change, 25(4), 427-439. Appleyard, M. M., & Chesbrough, H. W. (2017). The dynamics of open strategy: from adoption to reversion.Long Range Planning, 50(3), 310-321. Barron, K., & Chou, S. Y. (2017). Toward a spirituality mode of firm sustainability strategic planning processes.Society and Business Review, 12(1), 46-62. Harrison, J. S., Banks, G. C., Pollack, J. M., O’Boyle, E. H., & Short, J. (2017). Publication bias in strategic management research.Journal of Management, 43(2), 400-425. Köseoglu, M. A., Okumus, F., Dogan, I. C., & Law, R. (2019). "Intellectual structure of strategic managementresearchinthehospitalitymanagementfield:Aco-citationanalysis. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 78, 234-250. Mackay, D., & Zundel, M. (2017). Recovering the divide: a review of strategy and tactics in business and management.International Journal of Management Reviews, 19(2), 175- 194. Mazzei, M. J., & Noble, D. (2017). Big data dreams: A framework for corporate strategy. Business Horizons, 60(3), 405-414. Yoder, S., Visich, J. K., & Rustambekov, E. (2016). Lessons learned from international expansion failures and successes.Business Horizons, 59(2), 233-243.