1 MANAGEMENT Table of Contents Introduction................................................................................................................................3 Leader’s background..................................................................................................................3 Former status of diversity in the organisation............................................................................3 Leader’s approach to diversity and inclusion.............................................................................4 Leader’s diversity management outcomes.................................................................................4 Conclusion..................................................................................................................................5
2 MANAGEMENT Unit IV Essay Examining exemplary leaders in managing diversity Introduction The essay is prepared to discuss about the importance of leadership and its impact on the management of diversity and inclusion within the organisation. The essay will also present an introduction of the previous CEO of Nissan Motor Company named Carlos Ghosn, who stepped up from the company few months back. The current status of the company in terms of diversity management and also the approaches undertaken by the leader to promote diversity and inclusion will also be included in the essay for ensuring how the organisationj has been benefited and attained success (Donnelly, 2015). Leader’s background Carlos Ghosn was born in the year of 1954 and has been a Brazilian born French businessman who has been the CEO of Michelin North America as well as Renault and finally was the chairman and CEO of Nissan Motor company. He has been a trendsetter in the automobile industry and made Nissan enormously successful, which can still be felt after his departure from the company. Carlos Ghosn believed that the success of alliance between the Nissan Motor Company and Renault has been the management of cultural diversity (Mor Barak 2015). He preferred to have a diversified workplace and due to these not only the French and Japanese employees were recruited and selected, but also the other candidates from all over the world were selected as part of the workplace of the company. Former status of diversity in the organisation Previously, Nissan Motor Company mostly prioritised on recruiting individuals with Japanese and French origins and thus the ratio of these individuals to the individuals belonging from other nationalities has also been quite higher. There was lack of diversity
3 MANAGEMENT management at the company much before Carlos Ghosn was appointed as the CEO and Chairman of the organisation. Diversity always used to play a vital role for the organization, as with the diverse workforce, not only different sets of skills and knowledge of different employees are acquired, but also the varied ideas, opinions and responses, further could add to the maximisation of potential of theirs and ensure smooth business functioning (Daya, 2014). Leader’s approach to diversity and inclusion The leader’s approach to diversity and inclusion helped the company to maintain equal numbers of employees just like the Japanese and French employees and at the same time, acquire unity and maximise the potential within the automobile industry largely. Having employees from different backgrounds, nationalities have helped in acquiring their strengths, skills and expertise in their own region, furthermore, allowed contribution to the overall performance of the organisation largely (Cottrill et al., 2014). Carlos Ghosn, approach to leadershipmainlyfocusedongenderdiversity,whichhasalwaysbeenhisfocusof leadership,whichalsosupportedcreatingequalopportunitiesandscopesforwomen employees and even allow them to apply for managerial positions in Nissan Motor Company. The focus on cultural diversity integrated with the gender diversity philosophy also helped Nissan to gain advantage over the rivals in business, which also reflected the diverse customer base from all over the world (Noe et al., 2017). Due to this, Nissan also fared much well than other companies and the crisis situations were also handled by the company much more comprehensively. Leader’s diversity management outcomes Thediversitymanagementapproachesandphilosophiesbenefitedthecompany largely and it allowed to recruit individuals from all over the world. The women workers also
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4 MANAGEMENT were provided with equal scopes and opportunities and even offered with managerial roles and responsibilities to keep the business functional all throughout. Due to this, the company drew support from various regions all over the world and also Carlos Ghosn was considered as a transformative leader, who transformed the entire automobile industry as well as the company itself. The outcomes also include setting of a diverse working environment and a culture where teamwork and coordination are promoted along with people working together as an unit (Winters, 2014). The vast sets of skills and knowledge further contributed to the overall organisational performance and led to the company’s positive brand image, reputation and identity, which could also be regarded as a major aspect of leadership and its impact on the management of diversity and inclusion. Conclusion The essay was prepared for discussing about how Carlos Ghosn promoted his leadership concepts and managed diversity and inclusion. The existing condition of the organisation was not much good in terms of diversity and inclusion, which was soon changed with Carlos Ghosn’s introduction as a leader. He made sure to transform the business by engaging in various activities and even promoted diversity approaches by allowing for employment opportunities for more people from all over the world other than just Japanese and French individuals. Moreover, the leader also made sure to include women workers and created equal opportunities for them, which ensured successful diversity management and inclusion at the organisation.
5 MANAGEMENT References Cottrill, K., Denise Lopez, P., & C. Hoffman, C. (2014). How authentic leadership and inclusion benefit organizations. Equality, Diversity and Inclusion: An International Journal, 33(3), 275-292. Daya, P. (2014). Diversity and inclusion in an emerging market context. Equality, Diversity and Inclusion: An International Journal, 33(3), 293-308. Donnelly, R. (2015). Tensions and challenges in the management of diversity and inclusion in IT services multinationals in India.Human Resource Management,54(2), 199-215. Mor Barak, M. E. (2015). Inclusion is the key to diversity management, but what is inclusion?. Human Service Organizations: Management, Leadership & Governance, 39(2), 83-88. Noe, R. A., Hollenbeck, J. R., Gerhart, B., & Wright, P. M. (2017). Human resource management:Gainingacompetitiveadvantage.NewYork,NY:McGraw-Hill Education. Winters, M. F. (2014). From diversity to inclusion: An inclusion equation.Diversity at work: The practice of inclusion, 205-228.