This assignment examines the profound impact of political changes on the travel and tourism industry. It analyzes case studies like the Iran-Iraq War, Brexit, and political unrest in Thailand to demonstrate how political instability can deter tourists and harm economic growth. Conversely, it highlights how positive political shifts, such as Deng Xiaoping's reforms in China, can stimulate tourism and development. The assignment concludes by discussing strategies for mitigating negative impacts and fostering recovery in the face of political challenges.