Principles of information system
Added on 2022-09-05
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Running head: FACEBOOK SCANDAL CASE STUDY
Facebook Scandal Case Study
Name of the Student
Name of the University
Author’s Note:
Facebook Scandal Case Study
Name of the Student
Name of the University
Author’s Note:
1
FACEBOOK SCANDAL CASE STUDY
1. Description of the Information Age and the Differences among Data, Information,
Business Intelligence and Knowledge
The information age or digital age can be referred to as the historic period that started
from the 20th century and is being characterized by the major shift from the traditional industry
on the basis of information technology (Laudon and Laudon 2015). Proper usage of computing
technology in the wide society has eventually led to the modern information and communication
procedures for becoming the driving force of this social evolution.
There are major differences within data, information, business intelligence and
knowledge. Data are the facts or details from which information is generated. The individual
pieces of data are not extremely useful for any organization; however all the pieces and parts
information are highly beneficial for any company or organization (Burrough et al. 2015). Data
is raw and unorganized fact, which requires to be processed properly; on the other hand,
information is organized and structured. It is not possible to get information without involving
data in it. Knowledge refers to the overall understanding and awareness that is being acquired
from experience or education of a person. Information, being the refined form of data helps a
user to get accustomed with knowledge. As a result, it can be referred to the fact that knowledge
is the objective and relevant information that helps to draw conclusion. Business intelligence
emphasizes on capturing data, manipulation of the data and finally analysis of the data (Stair and
Reynolds 2015). However, knowledge management will perform different activities of business
intelligence and even in successful creation of the new knowledge.
2. Explanation of System Thinking and MIS solving Issues with Information silos Facebook
entire Worldwide Organization
FACEBOOK SCANDAL CASE STUDY
1. Description of the Information Age and the Differences among Data, Information,
Business Intelligence and Knowledge
The information age or digital age can be referred to as the historic period that started
from the 20th century and is being characterized by the major shift from the traditional industry
on the basis of information technology (Laudon and Laudon 2015). Proper usage of computing
technology in the wide society has eventually led to the modern information and communication
procedures for becoming the driving force of this social evolution.
There are major differences within data, information, business intelligence and
knowledge. Data are the facts or details from which information is generated. The individual
pieces of data are not extremely useful for any organization; however all the pieces and parts
information are highly beneficial for any company or organization (Burrough et al. 2015). Data
is raw and unorganized fact, which requires to be processed properly; on the other hand,
information is organized and structured. It is not possible to get information without involving
data in it. Knowledge refers to the overall understanding and awareness that is being acquired
from experience or education of a person. Information, being the refined form of data helps a
user to get accustomed with knowledge. As a result, it can be referred to the fact that knowledge
is the objective and relevant information that helps to draw conclusion. Business intelligence
emphasizes on capturing data, manipulation of the data and finally analysis of the data (Stair and
Reynolds 2015). However, knowledge management will perform different activities of business
intelligence and even in successful creation of the new knowledge.
2. Explanation of System Thinking and MIS solving Issues with Information silos Facebook
entire Worldwide Organization
2
FACEBOOK SCANDAL CASE STUDY
System thinking is a significant approach for better analysis, which helps in focusing on
the way that the constituent parts of a system interlink for understanding the working process of
the system over time and within the distinct context of large systems (Pearlson, Saunders and
Galletta 2019). MIS or management information system is the computerized system, which
comprises of software and hardware for serving as the distinct backbone to the organizational
operations and processes. Since, management information system gathers data from several
online systems for better decision making process. It helps in coordination, control, analyses as
well as visualization of information within the business. The main objective of the utilization of a
MIS is to increment the profits and value of the respective business.
Social networking site like Facebook is able to deal with different complex situations and
then gain maximum competitive advantages. Facebook has dealt with data scandal for
Cambridge Analytica in recent times and proper utilization of management information system
in the business. Decisions would be undertaken on top most priority for a shorter period of time.
As a result, they would be able to deal with the issues related to information management easily
and promptly in the most effective manner (Paré et al. 2015). If Facebook would have used
management information system in their business properly, it would had been evident that the
issues related to data loss and theft would have been successfully eradicated. Moreover, system
thinking is also considered as one of the most effective and effective approaches.
3. Explanation of MIS enabling Business Communications at Facebook
Management information systems are responsible for facilitating proper communication
inside and outside the company, so that several employees within the company get the
opportunity to easily access the respective information for regular operations (Dwivedi et al.
2015). Since, it supports communication on a top level, it becomes quite easier for all employees
FACEBOOK SCANDAL CASE STUDY
System thinking is a significant approach for better analysis, which helps in focusing on
the way that the constituent parts of a system interlink for understanding the working process of
the system over time and within the distinct context of large systems (Pearlson, Saunders and
Galletta 2019). MIS or management information system is the computerized system, which
comprises of software and hardware for serving as the distinct backbone to the organizational
operations and processes. Since, management information system gathers data from several
online systems for better decision making process. It helps in coordination, control, analyses as
well as visualization of information within the business. The main objective of the utilization of a
MIS is to increment the profits and value of the respective business.
Social networking site like Facebook is able to deal with different complex situations and
then gain maximum competitive advantages. Facebook has dealt with data scandal for
Cambridge Analytica in recent times and proper utilization of management information system
in the business. Decisions would be undertaken on top most priority for a shorter period of time.
As a result, they would be able to deal with the issues related to information management easily
and promptly in the most effective manner (Paré et al. 2015). If Facebook would have used
management information system in their business properly, it would had been evident that the
issues related to data loss and theft would have been successfully eradicated. Moreover, system
thinking is also considered as one of the most effective and effective approaches.
3. Explanation of MIS enabling Business Communications at Facebook
Management information systems are responsible for facilitating proper communication
inside and outside the company, so that several employees within the company get the
opportunity to easily access the respective information for regular operations (Dwivedi et al.
2015). Since, it supports communication on a top level, it becomes quite easier for all employees
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