This document discusses the importance of accounting principles in financial reporting and the ethical issues related to accounting practices. It also explores the impact of not following instructions in accounting. The document provides valuable insights for students studying accounting principles.
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Running head: ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES Accounting Principles Name of the Student Name of the University Author note
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2 Accounting principles Question 1 If the linbarger cpmpany does not close the cash receipt books for the month of June then it will affect the cash basis of accounting system, the cash basis states that a entry is recorded in the books only when it occurred. Further if the cash receipt books are not closed then it will not match with the appropriate ledger from which such cash has been received. The double entry system of book keeping will be violated. The company by not closing the cash receipt book will not be able to reconcile the cash book and that will affect in the preparation of the trial balance. Further this will affect in the preparation of the financial statements as per the generally accepted accounting principle as the keeping a account open at the end of the month will violate the principles of the accounting procedure(Christensen Nikolaev & WittenbergâMoerman 2016). Question 2 The ethical issue that will be in question in the case is that the company is not maintaining a prudent accounting system and posted entries to protect their own interest. The accounting principle states that under any circumstance the normal accounting procedures are not to be violated for protecting the interest of the company. As per the accounting principles it is not ethical to adopt any process of recording the financial transactions for fulfilling the interest of the company. The accounting principles states that without any proper reason it will not be possible to change the normal process of accounting and if any company do so it will violate the ethical rules of accounting standards prescribed by the governing bodies of the accounting profession(Duska Duska & Kury 2018). Question 3 If Lisa infanteâs instruction is not followed then in that case for breach of agreement the insurance company will take necessary actions against the company and may sue the
3 Accounting principles company and will held all the employees responsible for such breach of contract. As a result of such actions of the insurance company, all the employees might lose their job(Otley 2016). Question 4 If as an assistant controller in charge of the general ledger accounting, I comply with the normal accounting principles then it may not be possible to fulfil the terms of the insurance company them it will negatively impacted all the employees of the organisation including me and all of our job may get effected due to that reason(Scott 2015). Question 5 The only alternative action that is available in this situation is to request Oconto to transfer the fund through electronic fund transfer instead of sending a cheque. This will solve all the problems as through electronic fund transfer the company will get the amount of $150000 on the month of June and that will exceed their cash balance from $80000 to $230000 and that will cover the requirement of the insurance company. There is no other alternative method available to linbarger in order to solve the current situation(Vollmer 2019).
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4 Accounting principles Reference Christensen,H.B.,Nikolaev,V.V.,&WittenbergâMoerman,R.(2016).Accounting informationinfinancialcontracting:Theincompletecontracttheory perspective.Journal of Accounting Research,54(2), 397-435. Duska, R. F., Duska, B. S., & Kury, K. W. (2018).Accounting ethics. Wiley-Blackwell. Otley, D. (2016). The contingency theory of management accounting and control: 1980â 2014.Management accounting research,31, 45-62. Scott, W. R. (2015). Financial Accounting Theory Seventh Edition.United States: Canada Cataloguing. Vollmer, H. (2019). Accounting for tacit coordination: The passing of accounts and the broader case for accounting theory.Accounting, Organizations and Society,73, 15- 34.