Analyzing Brexit's Impact on Travel and Tourism

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This assignment tasks students with analyzing the impact of Brexit on the travel and tourism sector. Students must research and evaluate the economic consequences, particularly the depreciation of the Pound Sterling and its effect on flight and travel fares. Furthermore, they need to examine the changes in visa application rules and their implications for both travelers and businesses in the industry. The assignment requires a structured approach using Gibbs' reflective model to reflect on personal learning and development related to academic skills gained through the module.
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Autumn 17
RESIT Academic Skills Portfolio (ACSK4001)
Name:
Student Number:
Tutor Name:
Degree Studied:
This is your Academic Skills Portfolio. Please save a copy on your computer and back it up regularly (e.g. by
saving it on your computer / in the cloud (e.g. Google Drive) / emailing it to yourself. You will receive a printed
copy which you should bring to all lectures and tutorials. However, at the end of the course, you need to
submit a completed electronic copy. Please refer to suggested word counts for each task included within this
portfolio.
The deadline for uploading the online portfolio is: Wednesday 6th December by 2pm
Assessed Learning Outcomes:
1. Show evidence of understanding core components of academic literacy/skills.
2. Apply critical thought to a range of tasks, and do so with a minimum of external guidance in
particular situations.
3. To reflect, analyse and discuss strengths, weaknesses, and opportunities personally and
academically.
4. Use appropriate technologies to facilitate the completion of self-analysis/reflection.
Table of Contents Page Learning
Outcome
Section 1: Portfolio Evidence
(These tasks will be drafted in class and are designed to inform the written tasks in
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section 2; suggested word counts are included in brackets where appropriate.)
A Self-evaluation checklist (suggested word count: N/A) 3 LO 3 & 4
B Personal SWOT analysis (suggested word count: 200 words) 4-5 LO 3 & 4
C Synthesising and in-text citations (suggested word count: 250 words) 6 LO 1 & 2
D Self-evaluation checklist (suggested word count: N/A) 7 LO 3 & 4
Section 2: Written Tasks
Task 1 Academic writing [report or paper lobbying for a trade organisation’s
Brexit interests] (900 words) 8-11 LO 1
Task 2 Reflective writing: summary (300 words) 12 LO 3 & 4
Writing word count: Academic writing (900 words) + Reflective writing (300 words) + portfolio evidence (450
words).
(+/-10%)
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SECTION 1: PORTFOLIO EVIDENCE
A: self-evaluation checklist
Below is a list of the skills you will need during your university and professional career. Tick the appropriate
box for each skill, according to how well you think you can do this.
Skills Do not
know
about this
Find this
difficult/
can’t do
this
Can
partially
do this
Can do
this well
Looking for information
Identify which books/journals/websites to use
Select relevant parts of a text
Evaluate sources
Using sources
Acknowledge sources of information
Synthesize information from more than one source
Write a reference list correctly
Avoid plagiarism
Planning/ writing
Brainstorm ideas
Plan written work
Link ideas effectively
Paraphrase & summarise ideas
Write an introduction
Write a conclusion
Critically edit written work
Independent study
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Work independently (without lecturers)
Work as part of a (study) group
Oral presentation
Give a presentation on my work
Brainstorm ideas with peers
Discuss written work in a tutorial
Deal effectively with questions
IT
Access the internet
Use search engines
Create word documents
Use PowerPoint
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SECTION 1: PORTFOLIO EVIDENCE
B: personal SWOT analysis
Watch this video: HYPERLINK
"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PBOtnyt7BP4"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PBOtnyt7BP4
Create a personal SWOT analysis (100 words).
Internal
STRENGTHS
[Things within my control]
WEAKNESSES
[Personal barriers; things stopping me, but still within my
control]
1. Command over the language English- Having
good command over English is essential for
giving instructions and receiving instructions.
English is the medium of instruction.
1. Poor Concentration- I cannot concentrate on a
particular work for long and tend to get
distracted.
2. Hardworking- I am hardworking and
dedicated to my work
2. Poor management skills- I lack management
skills which are necessary to compile and
evaluate data
3. Personal relation skills- I have good
communication skills and good at public
speaking.
3. No job Experience- I have no prior job
experience
4. Innovation- I can be innovative while
implementing ideas.
4. Lack of creativity- I am not creative enough to
find solutions to complex problems
External
OPPORTUNITIES
[People, resources, opportunities]
THREATS
[Things outside of my control]
1. Adaptability- I can adapt to any scenario and
work environment
1. Distraction- Due to lack of concentration I cannot
focus on my work and thus cannot realize my
potential
2. Quick learner- I am a quick learner and can
easily grasp new principles and concepts.
2. Poor planning- Due to poor management skills I
cannot plan and coordinate with teammates.
3. Writing skills- Having good command over
the language allows me express my ideas
articulately.
3. Insufficient knowledge- I do not have in depth
knowledge about the functioning of an
organization.
4. Research work- I can research on problems
and analyze the results to find solutions
4. Poor presentation skills- I cannot present
information in creative and innovative way.
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Discuss: how are you going to overcome your weaknesses and minimise the threats? (100 words)
I will work on my weaknesses to minimise the threats I face. My lack of concentration is a major
hindrance in the way of my progress. I will focus on my work and avoid distraction to improve my
concentration. I will also practise meditation regularly to improve my concentration. I will also be organized
and work on my leadership skills. I will be more innovative while representing ideas. I will also conduct
researches and try to find solution, creative in nature to problems which are complex. I will do internships and
more research to improve my knowledge about the working of organizations.
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SECTION 1: PORTFOLIO EVIDENCE
C: Synthesising
Identify the similarities and differences between 3 different texts:Write (in note form) the key ideas for 3
different texts:
Text A:
In-text citation or
OSCOLA footnote:
Tarlow, Peter. "Brexit and its impact on tourism." (2016).
Key Ideas Impacts of Brexit on travel and tourism
Text B:
In-text citation or
OSCOLA footnote:
Mindus, Patricia. European Citizenship after Brexit: Freedom of Movement and
Rights of Residence. Springer, 2017.
Key Ideas: Impacts of Brexit on the freedom of movement of people
Text C:
In-text citation or
OSCOLA footnote:
Owen, Joe. "Implementing Brexit: Immigration." Institute for Government. www.
instituteforgovernment. org. uk/publications/frictionless-trade-brexit-august-
2017 (2017).
Key Ideas: Impacts of Brexit on the immigration laws of United Kingdom
Individually write up a paragraph with synthesises (combines) the ideas you talked about with your study
group. Remember to include in-text citations or OSCOLA footnote and link your ideas using linking words!
(Suggested word count: 200 words).
It can be said that Brexit has impacted travel and tourism industry adversely. All the three texts
suggest that free and hassle free travel has become difficult after the Brexit. Britain’s decision to exit the
European Union will have impacts which will be faced by the travellers as the airfares and other associated
travel fairs are likely to be affected because of the same reason. However it is to be noted that the three texts
have some dissimilarities. Text A talks about the effect of Brexit on the travel and tourism Industry of Europe
as well as United Kingdom1. Text B talks about the impacts of Brexit on the free movement of people and how
people are affected by the same.2 Text C talks about how the immigration laws of United Kingdom were
affected by the Brexit.3
1 Tarlow, Peter. "Brexit and its impact on tourism." (2016).
2 Mindus, Patricia. European Citizenship after Brexit: Freedom of Movement and Rights of Residence. Springer,
2017.
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SECTION 1: PORTFOLIO EVIDENCE
E: self-evaluation checklist
You have reached the end of the course. Tick the appropriate box for each skill, according to how well you
think you can do this now. Has anything changed? This should help inform your reflective summary.
Skills Do not
know
about this
Find this
difficult/
can’t do
this
Can
partially
do this
Can do
this well
Looking for information
Identify which books/journals/websites to use
Select relevant parts of a text
Evaluate sources
Using sources
Acknowledge sources of information
Synthesize information from more than one source
Write a reference list correctly
Avoid plagiarism
Planning/ writing
Brainstorm ideas
Plan written work
Link ideas effectively
Paraphrase & summarise ideas
Write an introduction
Write a conclusion
3 Owen, Joe. "Implementing Brexit: Immigration." Institute for Government. www. instituteforgovernment. org.
uk/publications/frictionless-trade-brexit-august-2017 (2017).
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Critically edit written work
Independent study
Work independently (without lecturers)
Work as part of a (study) group
Oral presentation
Give a presentation on my work
Brainstorm ideas with peers
Discuss written work in a tutorial
Deal effectively with questions
IT
Access the internet
Use search engines
Create word documents
SECTION 2: ACADEMIC WRITING
Report (all students except Law)
Predicting what impact BREXIT will have on your area of study use a word document (.doc) for this, NOT a PDF
or screenshot.
Your area of interest/focus*
Title
1.0 An introduction (150 words) [use evidence/research throughout]
What is your trade organisation? Why is Brexit of interest to them?
Include some detail on the topic (narrow your focus; what exactly are you focusing on?) Who are the
key ideas/people involved/organisations etc.?)
What will your report show? Be specific [you could write this section last]
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2.0 Discussion point 1………………………………… (300 words) [Use evidence/researchthroughout]
Identify one point from your area of focus and say why it is a key issue.
Describe how leaving the EU will impact on this
What are the opportunities it could create?
What are the possible problems?
What can you conclude from this? What are the implications?
3.0 Discussion point 2………………………………… (300 words) [Use evidence/research throughout]
Identify another point from your area of focus and say why it is a key issue
Describe how leaving the EU will impact on this
What are the opportunities it could create?
What are the possible problems?
What can you conclude from this? What are the implications?
4.0 Conclusion (150 words) [refer back to key evidence/research]
Include a full reference for all the sources you have cited in your text.
*You can find more guidance regarding this topic (including reading lists) on GSM Learn
As this is a report, you can include the following features: Subheadings, bullet points, charts,
graphs etc.
Write in the space below:
Executive summary
The purpose of this report is to analyze the consequences and the impacts of Brexit on the travel and tourism
industry. In this report the Association of British Travel Agency is to be carefully analyzed with respect to the
changes of the travel industry after the Brexit. It can be concluded from the report that Brexit has affected the
tourism industry and the economy of the United Kingdom adversely and has become a reason for concern of
the tourists and travellers.
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Introduction
The exit of Britain from European Union has affected all the trade organizations of the European Union
as well as of United Kingdom4. There are many people travelling to United Kingdom as well as European
countries every year. Britain’s decision to exit the European Union will have impacts which will be faced by the
travellers as the airfares and other associated travel fairs are likely to be affected because of the same reason.
The Association of British Travel Agents however has stated that immediate concern for the travellers is the
strength of the Pound in respect of other currencies.
Discussion
The Association of British Travel Agents is a renowned brand and has been operating for sixty five
years with an annual turnover of 33 billion pounds. Its main aim is to make the customers of the same travel
confidently and comfortably. The main objective of the aforementioned organization is to provide a wonderful
experience of travelling to the customers, maintain and try to raise the standard of the travel and tourism
industry. They offer financial protection to the customers and try to resolve their complaints. The
aforementioned organization also gives advice and guidance in matters related to safety and health of the
customers. However the organization was affected adversely after the exit of United Kingdom from the
European Union.
Impacts on Business
It can be said that the exit of Britain from the European Union has affected the travel and tourism
Industry of Europe as well as United Kingdom5. The immediate consequence of Brexit was the fall in the
strength of the pound and the same had an adverse effect on the flight and hotel fares. However it is to be
mentioned that the prime minister of United Kingdom at the time of Brexit stated that there would be no
initial change in the way people travel from United Kingdom to other European countries. The Association of
British Travel Agents also stated that travellers would face no hassles in travelling to other European countries
from United Kingdom and travelling to United Kingdom from other European Countries. It also should be
mentioned that European Health Insurance Cards and air passengers rights will continue to exist as it used to
prior to the Brexit. However it can be said that Britain exiting from the European Union will require residents
of United Kingdom to have visas of the countries they will be travelling to and the residents of other European
Countries to have the visa of United Kingdom while travelling to United Kingdom6. It can be said that Brexit will
have overall impacts on travel and tourism industry, especially on certain sectors of the industry. European
travel companies will face limitations in respect of market access in United Kingdom. It can be stated that
United Kingdom already faces tough price competition from other European countries and the same is a major
setback for the travel and tourism industry of the United Kingdom. It can be said that after the occurrence of
Brexit, the travel industry of the aforementioned country can be benefited by the reducing the burden of
4 Lathan, Robert, Matthew Green, and Ershad Chagani. "Brexit: Its Passing and Reverberations." Cornell Real Estate
Review 15.1 (2017): 17.
5 Tarlow, Peter. "Brexit and its impact on tourism." (2016).
6 Murray, C. "Becoming one of us: Reforming the UK’s citizenship system for a competitive, post-Brexit world." (2016).
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administration of laws related to employment. It can also be stated that Brexit has affected the employment of
members of other countries of the European Union in United Kingdom travel and tourism industry adversely.
Short and long term effects
The visa rules applying to the free movement of workers and travellers across the European Union and
into United Kingdom had to be revised after the Brexit7. The existing laws related to immigration of United
Kingdom affecting the travellers and workers also had to be repealed and amended 8. The consumer rights of
travellers travelling to the European Union would be hampered. The medical and emergency services which
are covered by the European health card, the rights of passengers of airways in case of cancellation and delay
of flights and the charges of roaming faced the impacts of Brexit. It is to be mentioned that the laws related to
the aforementioned grounds were all governed by the European Union9. After the Brexit new laws had to be
framed specifically for United Kingdom. It is to be mentioned that the United Kingdom is part of the European
Economic Area and therefore enjoys the privileges which are based on the treaties and laws of the European
Union. United Kingdom enjoys the freedom of free movement of capital, goods and services and people on
paper but in reality the procedure is complicated and a lot hassle is involved which hinders the free movement
of people and the aforementioned objects10. The idea of travelling without visa in the countries of the
European Union, The European Health Insurance Card will take a long time to be implemented.
Conclusion
Thus to conclude it can be stated that the exit of United Kingdom from the European Union has had
major impacts on all trade organizations and companies, especially on the trade and tourism industry. The
aforementioned organization has suffered a lot from the consequences of Brexit. It can be mentioned that the
free movement of people, goods and services in the European Union is no longer hassle free. The laws related
to immigration of United Kingdom had to be amended post the Brexit and the employment of members of
European Union in Union has also become difficult.
7 Vargas-Silva, Carlos. "EU Migration to and from the UK After Brexit." Intereconomics 51.5 (2016): 251-255.
8 Hunt, Alex, and Brian Wheeler. "Brexit: All you need to know about the UK leaving the EU." BBC News 24 (2016).
9 Owen, Joe. "Implementing Brexit: Immigration." Institute for Government. www. instituteforgovernment. org.
uk/publications/frictionless-trade-brexit-august-2017 (2017).
10 Mindus, Patricia. European Citizenship after Brexit: Freedom of Movement and Rights of Residence. Springer, 2017.
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References
Tarlow, Peter. "Brexit and its impact on tourism." (2016).
Lathan, Robert, Matthew Green, and Ershad Chagani. "Brexit: Its Passing and Reverberations." Cornell Real
Estate Review 15.1 (2017): 17.
Murray, C. "Becoming one of us: Reforming the UK’s citizenship system for a competitive, post-Brexit world."
(2016).
Vargas-Silva, Carlos. "EU Migration to and from the UK After Brexit." Intereconomics 51.5 (2016): 251-255.
Mindus, Patricia. European Citizenship after Brexit: Freedom of Movement and Rights of Residence.
Springer(2017).
Owen, Joe. "Implementing Brexit: Immigration." Institute for Government. www. instituteforgovernment. org.
uk/publications/frictionless-trade-brexit-august-2017 (2017).
Hunt, Alex, and Brian Wheeler. "Brexit: All you need to know about the UK leaving the EU." BBC News 24
(2016).
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SECTION 2: ACADEMIC WRITING
Essay (Law students only)
Write an essay (900 words) predicting the impact of BREXIT on an area of law in which you are interested.
Use a word document (.doc) for this NOT a PDF or screenshot.
Your area of
interest/focus*
Title
An introduction (150 words) [use evidence/research throughout]
o What is your question about? (give the background to your topic)
o Include some detail on the topic (narrow your focus; what exactly are you focusing on?) Who
are the key ideas/people involved/organisations etc.?)
o What will your essay show? Be specific.
Point 1: …………………… (300 words) [use evidence/research throughout]:
o Identify one point from your area of focus and say why it is a key issue.
o Describe how leaving the EU will impact on this
o What are the opportunities it could create?
o What are the possible problems?
o What can you conclude from this? What are the implications?
Point 2: ………………….. (300 words) [use evidence/research throughout]:
o Identify another point from your area of focus and say why it is a key issue
o Describe how leaving the EU will impact on this
o What are the opportunities it could create?
o What are the possible problems?
o What can you conclude from this? What are the implications?
A conclusion (150 words) [refer back to key evidence/research]
o Give a summary or your key points from 2 & 3
o Include a summary of your key conclusions from both 2& 3
o What would you recommend needs to happen now?
Reference list (words count is not applicable)
o Include a full reference for all the sources you have cited in your text.
* You can find more guidance regarding this topic (including reading lists) on GSM Learn
As this is an essay, you should write in full sentences and paragraphs.
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Write in the space below:
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SECTION 2: REFLECTIVE WRITING
Summary (all students)
In both academic and professional settings you’ll often be asked to reflect on your learning and/or work
experience. Using Gibbs’ reflective model (below) to help structure your reflective summary and reflect on
your experience of the Academic Skills modules, and what you have learned.
Your summary should include two paragraphs on:
One key academic skill you have developed as a result of taking this module, and one key skill you still need
to work on (300 words).
Remember to write in full sentences and use paragraphs.
United Kingdom’s exit from the European Union has impacted all sectors of trade organizations.
However according to me the travel and tourism industry has been the most affected because of the Brexit.
The exit of the United Kingdom has resulted in the fall of the strength of Pound, the currency of United
Kingdom, which in turn has resulted in the change of flight fares and travel fares all over the European Union.
It has become a major reason of concern for the travellers to European Union as well as to United Kingdom. I
feel that the exit of Britain from the European Union has caused a lot of trouble to the travellers. I feel the
British Travel Agents have faced some major setbacks after the Brexit due to change in the visa application
rules.
Thus in analysis of the situation I would also like to mention that Brexit had impacted the economy of
United Kingdom adversely, the immigration laws of United Kingdom had to be amended. It is also to be noted
that employment of members in the travel and tourism industry of United Kingdom from other states of the
European Union has become difficult after the Brexit. However I would like to point out that the rights of air
passengers and the European Health Insurance Cards would still be valid for passengers. Another important
consequence of Brexit that should be made known to people, is that those travelling from United Kingdom to
other countries of the European Union will require visas of the countries they will be travelling to with the
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exception of a few countries and vice-versa. Thus in conclusion I believe that as a result of the Brexit it would
be difficult for European Travel Companies to expand their business in the United Kingdom. I would like state
that Brexit has been a reason that hinders the free movement of people and other objects in the European
Union and the same has also affected the economy of the United Kingdom adversely. I believe the alternate
solution for the association of British travel agents is to be updated about the new immigration laws and visa
application rules to carry on business after the Brexit.
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